See ưu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ưu meaning in Vietnamese (3.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "優",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "優",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "優"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 優",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 優.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ưu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ưu",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "最優",
"word": "tối ưu"
},
{
"alt": "優愛",
"word": "ưu ái"
},
{
"alt": "優遊",
"word": "ưu du"
},
{
"alt": "優待",
"word": "ưu đãi"
},
{
"alt": "優點",
"word": "ưu điểm"
},
{
"alt": "優劣",
"word": "ưu liệt"
},
{
"alt": "優勢",
"word": "ưu thế"
},
{
"alt": "優先",
"word": "ưu tiên"
},
{
"alt": "優張",
"word": "ưu trương"
},
{
"alt": "優秀",
"word": "ưu tú"
},
{
"alt": "優越",
"word": "ưu việt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"optimal, superior"
],
"id": "en-ưu-vi-adj-oAQ~35c2",
"links": [
[
"optimal",
"optimal"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
]
],
"qualifier": "only in fixed Sino-Vietnamese expressions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(only in fixed Sino-Vietnamese expressions) optimal, superior"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔiw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɨw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɨw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "ưu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "憂",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "憂",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "憂"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 憂",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 憂.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ưu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ưu",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "憂煩",
"word": "ưu phiền"
},
{
"alt": "憂愁",
"word": "ưu sầu"
},
{
"alt": "憂思",
"word": "ưu tư"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorrowful"
],
"id": "en-ưu-vi-adj-YXzM8qX7",
"links": [
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
]
],
"qualifier": "only in fixed Sino-Vietnamese expressions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(only in fixed Sino-Vietnamese expressions) sorrowful"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔiw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɨw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɨw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "ưu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "最優",
"word": "tối ưu"
},
{
"alt": "優愛",
"word": "ưu ái"
},
{
"alt": "優遊",
"word": "ưu du"
},
{
"alt": "優待",
"word": "ưu đãi"
},
{
"alt": "優點",
"word": "ưu điểm"
},
{
"alt": "優劣",
"word": "ưu liệt"
},
{
"alt": "優勢",
"word": "ưu thế"
},
{
"alt": "優先",
"word": "ưu tiên"
},
{
"alt": "優張",
"word": "ưu trương"
},
{
"alt": "優秀",
"word": "ưu tú"
},
{
"alt": "優越",
"word": "ưu việt"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "優",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "優",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "優"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 優",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 優.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ưu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ưu",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"optimal, superior"
],
"links": [
[
"optimal",
"optimal"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
]
],
"qualifier": "only in fixed Sino-Vietnamese expressions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(only in fixed Sino-Vietnamese expressions) optimal, superior"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔiw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɨw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɨw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "ưu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "憂煩",
"word": "ưu phiền"
},
{
"alt": "憂愁",
"word": "ưu sầu"
},
{
"alt": "憂思",
"word": "ưu tư"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "憂",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "憂",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "憂"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 憂",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 憂.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ưu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ưu",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sorrowful"
],
"links": [
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
]
],
"qualifier": "only in fixed Sino-Vietnamese expressions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(only in fixed Sino-Vietnamese expressions) sorrowful"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔiw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɨw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɨw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "ưu"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.