See pagl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pakla"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pakla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fatilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fatilaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pael"
},
"expansion": "Estonian pael",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "paula"
},
"expansion": "Finnish paula",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "pagla"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian pagla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "paglu"
},
"expansion": "Karelian paglu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "pagla"
},
"expansion": "Votic pagla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pakla, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fatilaz. Cognates include Estonian pael, Finnish paula, Ingrian pagla, Karelian paglu, Votic pagla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-sana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pagl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paglad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paglad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "paglas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglaspäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloišpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paglha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglalpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglanke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloidenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pagladme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloidme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "paglanno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloidenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglannoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloidennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglannopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloidennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglahasai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "paglhasai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloihesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "paglalesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloilesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "paglassai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "paglahapäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paglhapäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloihepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglalepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloilepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pagl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pagla"
},
"name": "vep-decl-sana"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps sana-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cord, twine"
],
"id": "en-pagl-vep-noun-Bd7XtgHY",
"links": [
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"twine",
"twine"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pagl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pakla"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pakla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fatilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fatilaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pael"
},
"expansion": "Estonian pael",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "paula"
},
"expansion": "Finnish paula",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "pagla"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian pagla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "paglu"
},
"expansion": "Karelian paglu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "pagla"
},
"expansion": "Votic pagla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pakla, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fatilaz. Cognates include Estonian pael, Finnish paula, Ingrian pagla, Karelian paglu, Votic pagla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-sana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pagl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paglad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paglad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "paglas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglaspäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloišpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paglha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglalpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglanke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloidenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pagladme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloidme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "paglanno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloidenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglannoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloidennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglannopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloidennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglahasai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "paglhasai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloihesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "paglalesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloilesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "paglassai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "paglahapäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paglhapäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloihepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paglalepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagloilepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pagl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pagla"
},
"name": "vep-decl-sana"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps nouns",
"Veps sana-type nominals",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"glosses": [
"cord, twine"
],
"links": [
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"twine",
"twine"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pagl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pagl meaning in Veps (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Veps dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.