"püta" meaning in Veps

See püta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *püütädäk. Etymology templates: {{inh|vep|urj-fin-pro|*püütädäk}} Proto-Finnic *püütädäk Head templates: {{head|vep|verbs|cat2=|head=}} püta, {{vep-verb}} püta Inflection templates: {{vep-conj-püta|a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], püdan [first-person, indicative, present, singular], püdin [first-person, indicative, past, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], püdad [indicative, present, second-person, singular], püdid [indicative, past, second-person, singular], püda [imperative, second-person, singular], püdab [indicative, present, singular, third-person], püdi [indicative, past, singular, third-person], pükha [imperative, singular, third-person], püdam [first-person, indicative, plural, present], püdim [first-person, indicative, past, plural], pükam [first-person, imperative, plural], püdat [indicative, plural, present, second-person], püdit [indicative, past, plural, second-person], pükat [imperative, plural, second-person], pütas [indicative, plural, present, third-person], püdaba [indicative, plural, present, third-person], püdiba [indicative, past, plural, third-person], pükha [imperative, plural, third-person], püda [connegative, indicative, present, singular], püdand [connegative, indicative, past, singular], püda [connegative, imperative, singular], pükoi [connegative, indicative, plural, present], pünugoi [connegative, indicative, past, plural], pükoi [connegative, imperative, plural], püdaižin [conditional, first-person, present, singular], pünuižin [conditional, first-person, past, singular], püdanen [first-person, potential, singular], püdaižid [conditional, present, second-person, singular], pünuižid [conditional, past, second-person, singular], püdaned [potential, second-person, singular], püdaiži [conditional, present, singular, third-person], pünuiži [conditional, past, singular, third-person], püdaneb [potential, singular, third-person], püdaižim [conditional, first-person, plural, present], pünuižim [conditional, first-person, past, plural], püdanem [first-person, plural, potential], püdaižit [conditional, plural, present, second-person], pünuižit [conditional, past, plural, second-person], püdanet [plural, potential, second-person], püdaižiba [conditional, plural, present, third-person], pünuižiba [conditional, past, plural, third-person], püdaneba [plural, potential, third-person], püdaiži [conditional, connegative, present], pünuiži [conditional, connegative, past], püdane [connegative, potential], püta [infinitive, infinitive-i], pütes [conditional, inessive, present], püdamas [inessive, potential], püten [conditional, instructive, present], püdamaha [illative, potential], püdamaspäi [elative, participle, potential], püdai [active, participle, present], püdamal [adessive, potential], pünu [active, participle, past], püdamat [abessive, potential], pütud [participle, passive, past]
  1. to hunt, catch (animals)
    Sense id: en-püta-vep-verb-eNaJS93A Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Veps entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 58 42 Disambiguation of Veps entries with incorrect language header: 61 39
  2. to live off/make a living hunting or catching (animals)
    Sense id: en-püta-vep-verb-mC2NvyDH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: püdai 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "püdai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*püütädäk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *püütädäk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *püütädäk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vep-conj-püta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdab",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pükha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pükam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pükat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pütas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdiba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pükha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pükoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünugoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pükoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaižin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünuižin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdanen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "potential",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaižid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünuižid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaned",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaiži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünuiži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaneb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaižim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünuižim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdanem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaižit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünuižit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdanet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "potential",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaižiba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünuižiba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaneba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "potential",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaiži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "connegative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünuiži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "connegative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pütes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "inessive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdamas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "instructive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdamaha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdamaspäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "participle",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdamal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdamat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pütud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "püta",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "püta",
      "name": "vep-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "vep-conj-püta"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Veps",
  "lang_code": "vep",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hunt, catch (animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-püta-vep-verb-eNaJS93A",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunt",
          "hunt"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to live off/make a living hunting or catching (animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-püta-vep-verb-mC2NvyDH",
      "links": [
        [
          "live off",
          "live off"
        ],
        [
          "make a living",
          "make a living"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "püta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
    "Veps lemmas",
    "Veps püta-type verbs",
    "Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Veps verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "püdai"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*püütädäk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *püütädäk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *püütädäk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vep-conj-püta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdab",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pükha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pükam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pükat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pütas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdiba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pükha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pükoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünugoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pükoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaižin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünuižin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdanen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "potential",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaižid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünuižid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaned",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaiži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünuiži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaneb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaižim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünuižim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdanem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaižit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünuižit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdanet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "potential",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaižiba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünuižiba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaneba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "potential",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdaiži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "connegative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünuiži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "connegative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pütes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "inessive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdamas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "instructive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdamaha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdamaspäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "participle",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdamal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pünu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püdamat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pütud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "püta",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "püta",
      "name": "vep-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "vep-conj-püta"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Veps",
  "lang_code": "vep",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hunt, catch (animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunt",
          "hunt"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to live off/make a living hunting or catching (animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "live off",
          "live off"
        ],
        [
          "make a living",
          "make a living"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "püta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for püta meaning in Veps (6.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Veps dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.