"ong" meaning in Veps

See ong in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *onki, a borrowing from an Indo-European language. Cognates include Finnish onki. Etymology templates: {{inh|vep|urj-fin-pro|*onki}} Proto-Finnic *onki, {{der|vep|ine}} Indo-European, {{cog|fi|onki}} Finnish onki Head templates: {{head|vep|noun}} ong Inflection templates: {{vep-decl-kivi|onge}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ong [nominative, singular], onged [nominative, plural], ongen [accusative, singular], onged [accusative, plural], ongen [genitive, singular], ongiden [genitive, plural], onged [partitive, singular], ongid [partitive, plural], ongen [essive-instructive, singular], ongin [essive-instructive, plural], ongeks [singular, translative], ongikš [plural, translative], onges [inessive, singular], ongiš [inessive, plural], ongespäi [elative, singular], ongišpäi [elative, plural], ongehe [illative, singular], ongihe [illative, plural], ongel [adessive, singular], ongil [adessive, plural], ongelpäi [ablative, singular], ongilpäi [ablative, plural], ongele [allative, singular], ongile [allative, plural], ongeta [abessive, singular], ongita [abessive, plural], ongenke [comitative, singular], ongidenke [comitative, plural], ongedme [prolative, singular], ongidme [plural, prolative], ongenno [approximative, approximative-i, singular], ongidenno [approximative, approximative-i, plural], ongennoks [approximative, approximative-ii, singular], ongidennoks [approximative, approximative-ii, plural], ongennopäi [egressive, singular], ongidennopäi [egressive, plural], ongehesai [singular, terminative, terminative-i], ongihesai [plural, terminative, terminative-i], ongelesai [singular, terminative, terminative-ii], ongilesai [plural, terminative, terminative-ii], ongessai [singular, terminative, terminative-iii], - [plural, terminative, terminative-iii], ongehepäi [additive, additive-i, singular], ongihepäi [additive, additive-i, plural], ongelepäi [additive, additive-ii, singular], ongilepäi [additive, additive-ii, plural]
  1. fishing hook
    Sense id: en-ong-vep-noun-Ge8LJRbH Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Veps entries with incorrect language header, Veps kivi-type nominals Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 2 14 79 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 16 81 3 Disambiguation of Veps entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Veps kivi-type nominals: 96 4
  2. fishing rod
    Sense id: en-ong-vep-noun-ITM~Hn~a
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*onki"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *onki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "ine"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "onki"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish onki",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *onki, a borrowing from an Indo-European language. Cognates include Finnish onki.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vep-decl-kivi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onged",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onged",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onged",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongikš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongiš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongespäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongišpäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongehe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongelpäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongilpäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongenke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongidenke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongedme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongidme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongenno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongidenno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongennoks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongidennoks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongennopäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongidennopäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongehesai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongihesai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongelesai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongilesai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongessai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongehepäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongihepäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongelepäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongilepäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ong",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "onge"
      },
      "name": "vep-decl-kivi"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Veps",
  "lang_code": "vep",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 14 79 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 16 81 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Veps kivi-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fishing hook"
      ],
      "id": "en-ong-vep-noun-Ge8LJRbH",
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fishing rod"
      ],
      "id": "en-ong-vep-noun-ITM~Hn~a",
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing rod",
          "fishing rod"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ong"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
    "Veps kivi-type nominals",
    "Veps lemmas",
    "Veps nouns",
    "Veps terms derived from Indo-European languages",
    "Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*onki"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *onki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "ine"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "onki"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish onki",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *onki, a borrowing from an Indo-European language. Cognates include Finnish onki.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vep-decl-kivi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onged",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onged",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onged",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongikš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongiš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongespäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongišpäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongehe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongelpäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongilpäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongenke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongidenke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongedme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongidme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongenno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongidenno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongennoks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongidennoks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongennopäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongidennopäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongehesai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongihesai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongelesai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongilesai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongessai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongehepäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongihepäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongelepäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongilepäi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ong",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "onge"
      },
      "name": "vep-decl-kivi"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Veps",
  "lang_code": "vep",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fishing hook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fishing rod"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing rod",
          "fishing rod"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ong"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ong meaning in Veps (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "ong",
    "Template:der",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
  ],
  "section": "Veps",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ong",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 681384339<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 20:02:00 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "ong",
    "Template:der",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
  ],
  "section": "Veps",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ong",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 664645626<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 20:02:55 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Veps dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.