"lugeda" meaning in Veps

See lugeda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *lukëdak. Etymology templates: {{inh|vep|urj-fin-pro|*lukëdak}} Proto-Finnic *lukëdak Head templates: {{head|vep|verbs|cat2=|head=}} lugeda, {{vep-verb}} lugeda Inflection templates: {{vep-conj-lugeda}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], lugen [first-person, indicative, present, singular], lugin [first-person, indicative, past, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], luged [indicative, present, second-person, singular], lugid [indicative, past, second-person, singular], luge [imperative, second-person, singular], lugeb [indicative, present, singular, third-person], lugi [indicative, past, singular, third-person], lugegaha [imperative, singular, third-person], lugem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], lugim [first-person, indicative, past, plural], lugegam [first-person, imperative, plural], luget [indicative, plural, present, second-person], lugit [indicative, past, plural, second-person], lugegat [imperative, plural, second-person], lugedas [indicative, plural, present, third-person], lugeba [indicative, plural, present, third-person], lugiba [indicative, past, plural, third-person], lugegaha [imperative, plural, third-person], luge [connegative, indicative, present, singular], lugend [connegative, indicative, past, singular], luge [connegative, imperative, singular], lugegoi [connegative, indicative, plural, present], lugenugoi [connegative, indicative, past, plural], lugegoi [connegative, imperative, plural], lugižin [conditional, first-person, present, singular], lugenuižin [conditional, first-person, past, singular], lugenen [first-person, potential, singular], lugižid [conditional, present, second-person, singular], lugenuižid [conditional, past, second-person, singular], lugened [potential, second-person, singular], lugiži [conditional, present, singular, third-person], lugenuiži [conditional, past, singular, third-person], lugeneb [potential, singular, third-person], lugižim [conditional, first-person, plural, present], lugenuižim [conditional, first-person, past, plural], lugenem [first-person, plural, potential], lugižit [conditional, plural, present, second-person], lugenuižit [conditional, past, plural, second-person], lugenet [plural, potential, second-person], lugižiba [conditional, plural, present, third-person], lugenuižiba [conditional, past, plural, third-person], lugeneba [plural, potential, third-person], lugiži [conditional, connegative, present], lugenuiži [conditional, connegative, past], lugene [connegative, potential], lugeda [infinitive, infinitive-i], lugedes [conditional, inessive, present], lugemas [inessive, potential], lugeden [conditional, instructive, present], lugemaha [illative, potential], lugemaspäi [elative, participle, potential], lugii [active, participle, present], lugemal [adessive, potential], lugenu [active, participle, past], lugemat [abessive, potential], lugedud [participle, passive, past]
  1. to read
    Sense id: en-lugeda-vep-verb-OQnC8LFq
  2. to recite
    Sense id: en-lugeda-vep-verb-sDslcFv0
  3. to count
    Sense id: en-lugeda-vep-verb-Ty~A-DMC
  4. to calculate
    Sense id: en-lugeda-vep-verb-deYiBAez Categories (other): Veps entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Veps entries with incorrect language header: 7 25 7 42 20
  5. to inventory
    Sense id: en-lugeda-vep-verb-lGYc04dQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lugematoi
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lugematoi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*lukëdak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *lukëdak",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *lukëdak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vep-conj-lugeda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugeb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugegaha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugegam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugegat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugedas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugeba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugiba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugegaha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugegoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenugoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugegoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugižin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenuižin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "potential",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugižid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenuižid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugened",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugiži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenuiži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugeneb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugižim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenuižim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugižit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenuižit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "potential",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugižiba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenuižiba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugeneba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "potential",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugiži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "connegative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenuiži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "connegative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugeda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugedes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "inessive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugemas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugeden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "instructive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugemaha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugemaspäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "participle",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugemal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugemat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugedud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lugeda",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lugeda",
      "name": "vep-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "vep-conj-lugeda"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Veps",
  "lang_code": "vep",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to read"
      ],
      "id": "en-lugeda-vep-verb-OQnC8LFq",
      "links": [
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to recite"
      ],
      "id": "en-lugeda-vep-verb-sDslcFv0",
      "links": [
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to count"
      ],
      "id": "en-lugeda-vep-verb-Ty~A-DMC",
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 25 7 42 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to calculate"
      ],
      "id": "en-lugeda-vep-verb-deYiBAez",
      "links": [
        [
          "calculate",
          "calculate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to inventory"
      ],
      "id": "en-lugeda-vep-verb-lGYc04dQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "inventory",
          "inventory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lugeda"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
    "Veps lemmas",
    "Veps lugeda-type verbs",
    "Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Veps verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lugematoi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*lukëdak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *lukëdak",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *lukëdak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vep-conj-lugeda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugeb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugegaha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugegam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugegat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugedas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugeba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugiba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugegaha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugegoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenugoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugegoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugižin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenuižin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "potential",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugižid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenuižid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugened",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugiži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenuiži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugeneb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugižim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenuižim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugižit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenuižit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "potential",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugižiba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenuižiba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugeneba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "potential",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugiži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "connegative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenuiži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "connegative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "connegative",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugeda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugedes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "inessive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugemas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugeden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "instructive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugemaha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugemaspäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "participle",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugemal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugenu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugemat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugedud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lugeda",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lugeda",
      "name": "vep-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "vep-conj-lugeda"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Veps",
  "lang_code": "vep",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to read"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to recite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to count"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to calculate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calculate",
          "calculate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to inventory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inventory",
          "inventory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lugeda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lugeda meaning in Veps (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Veps dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.