See lep in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*leppä",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/leppä"
],
[
"*léiˀpāˀ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/léiˀpāˀ"
],
[
"leppä",
"leppä#Finnish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*leppä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *leppä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*léiˀpāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *léiˀpāˀ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "leppä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish leppä",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *leppä, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic *léiˀpāˀ. Cognates include Finnish leppä.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-kuva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lep",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lepikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäspäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepišpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepähä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepälpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepänke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepidenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepädme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepidme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "lepänno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepidenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepännoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepidennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepännopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepidennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepähäsai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "lepihesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "lepälesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "lepilesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "lepässai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "lepähäpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepihepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepälepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepilepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lep",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lepä"
},
"name": "vep-decl-kuva"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps kuva-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alder (tree)"
],
"id": "en-lep-vep-noun-T6Jc0XaE",
"links": [
[
"alder",
"alder"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lep"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vo:Animals",
"vo:Mammals"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*leppä",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/leppä"
],
[
"*léiˀpāˀ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/léiˀpāˀ"
],
[
"leppä",
"leppä#Finnish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*leppä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *leppä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*léiˀpāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *léiˀpāˀ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "leppä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish leppä",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *leppä, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic *léiˀpāˀ. Cognates include Finnish leppä.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-kuva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lep",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lepikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäspäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepišpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepähä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepälpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepäta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepänke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepidenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepädme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepidme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "lepänno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepidenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepännoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepidennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepännopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepidennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepähäsai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "lepihesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "lepälesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "lepilesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "lepässai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "lepähäpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepihepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lepälepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lepilepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lep",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lepä"
},
"name": "vep-decl-kuva"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Veps entries",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps kuva-type nominals",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps nouns",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"glosses": [
"alder (tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"alder",
"alder"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lep"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lep meaning in Veps (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Veps dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.