See kalu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kalu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kalu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kalu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-ilo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kalu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalhu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluhu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalulpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalunke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluidenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaludme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluidme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalunno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluidenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalunnoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluidennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalunnopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluidennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalhusai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluhusai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kalulesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "kalussai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "kalhupäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluhupäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalulepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kalu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kalu",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kalu"
},
"name": "vep-decl-ilo"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps ilo-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thing, object"
],
"id": "en-kalu-vep-noun-yjWSG4Af",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps ilo-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stick, pole"
],
"id": "en-kalu-vep-noun-BrFtGj3q",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kalu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps ilo-type nominals",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps nouns",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kalu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kalu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kalu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-ilo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kalu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalhu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluhu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalulpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalunke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluidenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaludme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluidme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalunno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluidenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalunnoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluidennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalunnopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluidennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalhusai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluhusai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kalulesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "kalussai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "kalhupäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluhupäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalulepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaluilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kalu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kalu",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kalu"
},
"name": "vep-decl-ilo"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thing, object"
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stick, pole"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kalu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kalu meaning in Veps (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Veps dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.