"kül'm" meaning in Veps

See kül'm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *külmä, from Proto-Finno-Permic *külmä. Etymology templates: {{inh|vep|urj-fin-pro|*külmä}} Proto-Finnic *külmä, {{inh|vep|urj-fpr-pro|*külmä}} Proto-Finno-Permic *külmä Head templates: {{head|vep|adjectives||||kaikiš|||cat2=|head=}} kül'm, {{vep-adj}} kül'm Inflection templates: {{vep-decl-kuva|kül'mä}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kül'm [nominative, singular], kül'mäd [nominative, plural], kül'män [accusative, singular], kül'mäd [accusative, plural], kül'män [genitive, singular], kül'miden [genitive, plural], kül'mäd [partitive, singular], kül'mid [partitive, plural], kül'män [essive-instructive, singular], kül'min [essive-instructive, plural], kül'mäks [singular, translative], kül'mikš [plural, translative], kül'mäs [inessive, singular], kül'miš [inessive, plural], kül'mäspäi [elative, singular], kül'mišpäi [elative, plural], kül'mähä [illative, singular], kül'mihe [illative, plural], kül'mäl [adessive, singular], kül'mil [adessive, plural], kül'mälpäi [ablative, singular], kül'milpäi [ablative, plural], kül'mäle [allative, singular], kül'mile [allative, plural], kül'mäta [abessive, singular], kül'mita [abessive, plural], kül'mänke [comitative, singular], kül'midenke [comitative, plural], kül'mädme [prolative, singular], kül'midme [plural, prolative], kül'männo [approximative, approximative-i, singular], kül'midenno [approximative, approximative-i, plural], kül'männoks [approximative, approximative-ii, singular], kül'midennoks [approximative, approximative-ii, plural], kül'männopäi [egressive, singular], kül'midennopäi [egressive, plural], kül'mähäsai [singular, terminative, terminative-i], kül'mihesai [plural, terminative, terminative-i], kül'mälesai [singular, terminative, terminative-ii], kül'milesai [plural, terminative, terminative-ii], kül'mässai [singular, terminative, terminative-iii], - [plural, terminative, terminative-iii], kül'mähäpäi [additive, additive-i, singular], kül'mihepäi [additive, additive-i, plural], kül'mälepäi [additive, additive-ii, singular], kül'milepäi [additive, additive-ii, plural]
  1. frozen, very cold Derived forms: kül'mku
    Sense id: en-kül'm-vep-adj--mb2bdIh Categories (other): Veps entries with incorrect language header, Veps kuva-type nominals

Download JSON data for kül'm meaning in Veps (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*külmä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *külmä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*külmä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *külmä",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *külmä, from Proto-Finno-Permic *külmä.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vep-decl-kuva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'män",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'män",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'miden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'män",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive-instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'min",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive-instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mikš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'miš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäspäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mišpäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mähä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mihe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mälpäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'milpäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mänke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'midenke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mädme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'midme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'männo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'midenno",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'männoks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'midennoks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'männopäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'midennopäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mähäsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mihesai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mälesai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'milesai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mässai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mähäpäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mihepäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mälepäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'milepäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "kaikiš",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kül'm",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kül'm",
      "name": "vep-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kül'mä"
      },
      "name": "vep-decl-kuva"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Veps",
  "lang_code": "vep",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Veps kuva-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kül'mku"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frozen, very cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-kül'm-vep-adj--mb2bdIh",
      "links": [
        [
          "frozen",
          "frozen"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kül'm"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kül'mku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*külmä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *külmä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*külmä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *külmä",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *külmä, from Proto-Finno-Permic *külmä.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vep-decl-kuva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'män",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'män",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'miden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'män",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive-instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'min",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive-instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mikš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'miš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäspäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mišpäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mähä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mihe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mälpäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'milpäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mäta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mänke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'midenke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mädme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'midme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'männo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'midenno",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'männoks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'midennoks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "approximative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'männopäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'midennopäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mähäsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mihesai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mälesai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'milesai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mässai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative",
        "terminative-iii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mähäpäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mihepäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'mälepäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kül'milepäi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "additive",
        "additive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "kaikiš",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kül'm",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kül'm",
      "name": "vep-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kül'mä"
      },
      "name": "vep-decl-kuva"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Veps",
  "lang_code": "vep",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Veps adjectives",
        "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
        "Veps kuva-type nominals",
        "Veps lemmas",
        "Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Veps terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
        "Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frozen, very cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frozen",
          "frozen"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kül'm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Veps dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.