"تفنگ" meaning in Urdu

See تفنگ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t̪ʊ.fəŋɡ/ [Standard, Urdu] Forms: tufaṅg [romanization], तुफ़ंग [Hindi]
Rhymes: -əŋɡ Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian تفنگ (tufang), perhaps from Khorezmian Turkic, but more likely via Chagatai through the Mughal Empire whose rulers were initially Chagatai-speaking, and established one of the three "gunpowder empires" alongside the Ottoman Empire and Safavid Iran. The word is itself derived as an onomatopoeia mimicking the sound of blowpipes used to kill birds. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|تفنگ|tr=tufang}} Borrowed from Classical Persian تفنگ (tufang), {{der|ur|zkh|-}} Khorezmian Turkic, {{der|ur|chg|-}} Chagatai, {{glossary|onomatopoeia}} onomatopoeia Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=f|hi=तुफ़ंग|tr=tufaṅg}} تفنگ • (tufaṅg) f (Hindi spelling तुफ़ंग)
  1. gun, rifle, firearm
    Sense id: en-تفنگ-ur-noun-VtQevDeB
  2. (historical) musket, matchlock Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-تفنگ-ur-noun-tX0ZbqjC
  3. (outdated, rare) blowpipe Tags: archaic, rare
    Sense id: en-تفنگ-ur-noun-qAcai7v9 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Urdu entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 10 28 10 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 10 28 10 39 Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 27 14 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: توپَک (topak), تُوپَک (tūpak), تُپَک (tupak), تُفَک (tufak) Derived forms: تُپَکْچی (tupakcī) (english: musketeer), تُفَنْگ اَفْگَنی (tufaṅg afganī), تُفَنگ اَنْداز (tufáng-andāz), تُفَنگ اَنْدازی (tufáng-andāzī), تُفَنگ توڑَہ دار (tufáng tora dār), تُفَنگ چَڑھانا (tufáng čorhāna), تُفَنگ ِ چَمْقاقی (tufáng-e-čamqaqī), تُفَنگ چھوڑْنا (tufáng čhornā), تُفَنگ دَہان (tufáng dahān)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "musketeer",
      "roman": "tupakcī",
      "word": "تُپَکْچی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tufaṅg afganī",
      "word": "تُفَنْگ اَفْگَنی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tufáng-andāz",
      "word": "تُفَنگ اَنْداز"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tufáng-andāzī",
      "word": "تُفَنگ اَنْدازی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tufáng tora dār",
      "word": "تُفَنگ توڑَہ دار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tufáng čorhāna",
      "word": "تُفَنگ چَڑھانا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tufáng-e-čamqaqī",
      "word": "تُفَنگ ِ چَمْقاقی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tufáng čhornā",
      "word": "تُفَنگ چھوڑْنا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tufáng dahān",
      "word": "تُفَنگ دَہان"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "تفنگ",
        "tr": "tufang"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian تفنگ (tufang)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "zkh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "chg",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "onomatopoeia"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeia",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian تفنگ (tufang), perhaps from Khorezmian Turkic, but more likely via Chagatai through the Mughal Empire whose rulers were initially Chagatai-speaking, and established one of the three \"gunpowder empires\" alongside the Ottoman Empire and Safavid Iran. The word is itself derived as an onomatopoeia mimicking the sound of blowpipes used to kill birds.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tufaṅg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुफ़ंग",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "hi": "तुफ़ंग",
        "tr": "tufaṅg"
      },
      "expansion": "تفنگ • (tufaṅg) f (Hindi spelling तुफ़ंग)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gun, rifle, firearm"
      ],
      "id": "en-تفنگ-ur-noun-VtQevDeB",
      "links": [
        [
          "gun",
          "gun"
        ],
        [
          "rifle",
          "rifle"
        ],
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "musket, matchlock"
      ],
      "id": "en-تفنگ-ur-noun-tX0ZbqjC",
      "links": [
        [
          "musket",
          "musket"
        ],
        [
          "matchlock",
          "matchlock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) musket, matchlock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 28 10 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 28 10 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 14 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blowpipe"
      ],
      "id": "en-تفنگ-ur-noun-qAcai7v9",
      "links": [
        [
          "blowpipe",
          "blowpipe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(outdated, rare) blowpipe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ʊ.fəŋɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əŋɡ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "topak",
      "word": "توپَک"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūpak",
      "word": "تُوپَک"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tupak",
      "word": "تُپَک"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tufak",
      "word": "تُفَک"
    }
  ],
  "word": "تفنگ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/əŋɡ",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/əŋɡ/2 syllables",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu feminine nouns",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Chagatai",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Khorezmian Turkic",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
    "fa:Firearms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "musketeer",
      "roman": "tupakcī",
      "word": "تُپَکْچی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tufaṅg afganī",
      "word": "تُفَنْگ اَفْگَنی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tufáng-andāz",
      "word": "تُفَنگ اَنْداز"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tufáng-andāzī",
      "word": "تُفَنگ اَنْدازی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tufáng tora dār",
      "word": "تُفَنگ توڑَہ دار"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tufáng čorhāna",
      "word": "تُفَنگ چَڑھانا"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tufáng-e-čamqaqī",
      "word": "تُفَنگ ِ چَمْقاقی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tufáng čhornā",
      "word": "تُفَنگ چھوڑْنا"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tufáng dahān",
      "word": "تُفَنگ دَہان"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "تفنگ",
        "tr": "tufang"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian تفنگ (tufang)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "zkh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "chg",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "onomatopoeia"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeia",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian تفنگ (tufang), perhaps from Khorezmian Turkic, but more likely via Chagatai through the Mughal Empire whose rulers were initially Chagatai-speaking, and established one of the three \"gunpowder empires\" alongside the Ottoman Empire and Safavid Iran. The word is itself derived as an onomatopoeia mimicking the sound of blowpipes used to kill birds.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tufaṅg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुफ़ंग",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "hi": "तुफ़ंग",
        "tr": "tufaṅg"
      },
      "expansion": "تفنگ • (tufaṅg) f (Hindi spelling तुफ़ंग)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gun, rifle, firearm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gun",
          "gun"
        ],
        [
          "rifle",
          "rifle"
        ],
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Urdu terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "musket, matchlock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "musket",
          "musket"
        ],
        [
          "matchlock",
          "matchlock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) musket, matchlock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Urdu terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blowpipe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blowpipe",
          "blowpipe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(outdated, rare) blowpipe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ʊ.fəŋɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əŋɡ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "topak",
      "word": "توپَک"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūpak",
      "word": "تُوپَک"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tupak",
      "word": "تُپَک"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tufak",
      "word": "تُفَک"
    }
  ],
  "word": "تفنگ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for تفنگ meaning in Urdu (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Urdu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.