"złamać" meaning in Upper Sorbian

See złamać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈzwamat͡ʃ/
Rhymes: -amat͡ʃ Etymology: From z- + łamać. Etymology templates: {{af|hsb|z-|łamać}} z- + łamać Head templates: {{head|hsb|verb|||||imperfective|łamać|||g=pf}} złamać pf (imperfective łamać), {{hsb-verb|pf|impf=łamać}} złamać pf (imperfective łamać) Inflection templates: {{hsb-conj-table-full|asp=impf|impt.1d=złamajmoj|impt.1p=złamajmy|impt.2p=złamajće|impt.dai=złamajtej|impt.dv=złamajtaj|impt.s=złamaj|pa=złamacy|pp=złamany|pr.1d=złamamoj|pr.1p=złamamy|pr.1s=złamam|pr.2p=złamaće|pr.2s=złamaš|pr.3p=złamaja, złamaju|pr.3s=złama|pr.dai=złamatej|pr.dv=złamataj|pt.1d=złamachmoj|pt.1p=złamachmy|pt.1s=złamach|pt.2p=złamašće|pt.3p=złamachu|pt.dai=złamaštej|pt.dv=złamaštaj|pt.s=złamaše|tr=złamajo|vn=złamanje|ł=złamał}} Forms: łamać [imperfective], imperfective [table-tags], złamać [infinitive], złamajo [transgressive], złamam [first-person, present, singular], złamamoj [dual, first-person, present], złamamy [first-person, plural, present], złamaš [present, second-person, singular], złamataj [dual, present, second-person, virile], złamatej [dual, nonvirile, present, second-person], złamaće [plural, present, second-person], złama [present, singular, third-person], złamataj [dual, present, third-person, virile], złamatej [dual, nonvirile, present, third-person], złamaja [plural, present, third-person], złamaju [plural, present, third-person], złamach [first-person, past, singular], złamachmoj [dual, first-person, past], złamachmy [first-person, past, plural], złamaše [past, second-person, singular], złamaštaj [dual, past, second-person, virile], złamaštej [dual, nonvirile, past, second-person], złamašće [past, plural, second-person], złamaše [past, singular, third-person], złamaštaj [dual, past, third-person, virile], złamaštej [dual, nonvirile, past, third-person], złamachu [past, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], złamajmoj [dual, first-person, imperative], złamajmy [first-person, imperative, plural], złamaj [imperative, second-person, singular], złamajtaj [dual, imperative, second-person, virile], złamajtej [dual, imperative, nonvirile, second-person], złamajće [imperative, plural, second-person], złamaj [imperative, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], złamacy [active, participle], złamany [participle, passive], złamał [error-unrecognized-form], złamanje [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to break Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: zlemić
    Sense id: en-złamać-hsb-verb-uvkE5ojw Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Upper Sorbian terms prefixed with z- Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 21 22 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 21 22 18 18 Disambiguation of Upper Sorbian terms prefixed with z-: 22 20 23 17 17
  2. (reflexive with so) to be broken Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: zlemić
    Sense id: en-złamać-hsb-verb-qtrazNg1 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Upper Sorbian terms prefixed with z- Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 21 22 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 21 22 18 18 Disambiguation of Upper Sorbian terms prefixed with z-: 22 20 23 17 17
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "łamać"
      },
      "expansion": "z- + łamać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From z- + łamać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "łamać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hsb-conj-table-full",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamajo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamamoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamataj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamatej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nonvirile",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamataj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamatej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nonvirile",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamachmoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaštaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamašće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaštaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamajmoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamajtaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamajtej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "nonvirile",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamajće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamacy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamanje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "imperfective",
        "8": "łamać",
        "9": "",
        "g": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "złamać pf (imperfective łamać)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "łamać"
      },
      "expansion": "złamać pf (imperfective łamać)",
      "name": "hsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zła‧mać",
    "zła‧mać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "asp": "impf",
        "impt.1d": "złamajmoj",
        "impt.1p": "złamajmy",
        "impt.2p": "złamajće",
        "impt.dai": "złamajtej",
        "impt.dv": "złamajtaj",
        "impt.s": "złamaj",
        "pa": "złamacy",
        "pp": "złamany",
        "pr.1d": "złamamoj",
        "pr.1p": "złamamy",
        "pr.1s": "złamam",
        "pr.2p": "złamaće",
        "pr.2s": "złamaš",
        "pr.3p": "złamaja, złamaju",
        "pr.3s": "złama",
        "pr.dai": "złamatej",
        "pr.dv": "złamataj",
        "pt.1d": "złamachmoj",
        "pt.1p": "złamachmy",
        "pt.1s": "złamach",
        "pt.2p": "złamašće",
        "pt.3p": "złamachu",
        "pt.dai": "złamaštej",
        "pt.dv": "złamaštaj",
        "pt.s": "złamaše",
        "tr": "złamajo",
        "vn": "złamanje",
        "ł": "złamał"
      },
      "name": "hsb-conj-table-full"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "hsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 22 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 22 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 23 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Upper Sorbian terms prefixed with z-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break"
      ],
      "id": "en-złamać-hsb-verb-uvkE5ojw",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to break"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zlemić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 22 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 22 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 23 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Upper Sorbian terms prefixed with z-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be broken"
      ],
      "id": "en-złamać-hsb-verb-qtrazNg1",
      "links": [
        [
          "so",
          "so#Upper_Sorbian"
        ],
        [
          "broken",
          "broken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with so) to be broken"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with so"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zlemić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzwamat͡ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-amat͡ʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "złamać"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/amat͡ʃ",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/amat͡ʃ/2 syllables",
    "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Upper Sorbian imperfective Va1 verbs",
    "Upper Sorbian lemmas",
    "Upper Sorbian perfective verbs",
    "Upper Sorbian terms prefixed with z-",
    "Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Upper Sorbian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "łamać"
      },
      "expansion": "z- + łamać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From z- + łamać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "łamać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hsb-conj-table-full",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamajo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamamoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamataj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamatej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nonvirile",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamataj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamatej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nonvirile",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamachmoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaštaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamašće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaštaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamajmoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamajtaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamajtej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "nonvirile",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamajće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamacy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "złamanje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "imperfective",
        "8": "łamać",
        "9": "",
        "g": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "złamać pf (imperfective łamać)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "łamać"
      },
      "expansion": "złamać pf (imperfective łamać)",
      "name": "hsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zła‧mać",
    "zła‧mać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "asp": "impf",
        "impt.1d": "złamajmoj",
        "impt.1p": "złamajmy",
        "impt.2p": "złamajće",
        "impt.dai": "złamajtej",
        "impt.dv": "złamajtaj",
        "impt.s": "złamaj",
        "pa": "złamacy",
        "pp": "złamany",
        "pr.1d": "złamamoj",
        "pr.1p": "złamamy",
        "pr.1s": "złamam",
        "pr.2p": "złamaće",
        "pr.2s": "złamaš",
        "pr.3p": "złamaja, złamaju",
        "pr.3s": "złama",
        "pr.dai": "złamatej",
        "pr.dv": "złamataj",
        "pt.1d": "złamachmoj",
        "pt.1p": "złamachmy",
        "pt.1s": "złamach",
        "pt.2p": "złamašće",
        "pt.3p": "złamachu",
        "pt.dai": "złamaštej",
        "pt.dv": "złamaštaj",
        "pt.s": "złamaše",
        "tr": "złamajo",
        "vn": "złamanje",
        "ł": "złamał"
      },
      "name": "hsb-conj-table-full"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "hsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Upper Sorbian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to break"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zlemić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Upper Sorbian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be broken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "so",
          "so#Upper_Sorbian"
        ],
        [
          "broken",
          "broken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with so) to be broken"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with so"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zlemić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzwamat͡ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-amat͡ʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "złamać"
}

Download raw JSONL data for złamać meaning in Upper Sorbian (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "złamać"
  ],
  "section": "Upper Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "złamać",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "złamać"
  ],
  "section": "Upper Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "złamać",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ł-form'",
  "path": [
    "złamać"
  ],
  "section": "Upper Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "złamać",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Upper Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.