ruka in Upper Sorbian

IPA: /ˈʀuka/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -uka Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫkà. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hsb|sla-pro|*rǫkà|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *rǫkà, {{inh+|hsb|sla-pro|*rǫkà}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫkà Head templates: {{hsb-noun|f}} ruka f Inflection templates: {{hsb-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ruka [nominative, singular], ruce [dual, nominative], ruki [nominative, plural], ruki [genitive, singular], rukow [dual, genitive], rukow [genitive, plural], ruce [dative, singular], rukomaj [dative, dual], rukam [dative, plural], ruku [accusative, singular], ruce [accusative, dual], ruki [accusative, plural], ruku [instrumental, singular], rukomaj [dual, instrumental], rukami [instrumental, plural], ruce [locative, singular], rukomaj [dual, locative], rukach [locative, plural], ruka [singular, vocative], ruce [dual, vocative], ruki [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫkà",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫkà.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hsb-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ruku",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ruka f",
      "name": "hsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧ka",
    "ru‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
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      "name": "hsb-ndecl"
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  ],
  "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "hsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 8 0 0 7 7 7 0 3 7 2 9 5 3 0 0 0 0 1 8 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand (organ at the end of the upper limbs of man, which is used especially for grasping)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruka-hsb-noun-h0s282Ky",
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hsb",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "hsb:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hsb",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "hsb:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arm (part of the upper limb located between the shoulder and elbow joints)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruka-hsb-noun-JMtvCi5O",
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʀuka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruka"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/uka",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/uka/2 syllables",
    "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Upper Sorbian feminine nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian feminine velar stem nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian lemmas",
    "Upper Sorbian nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "hsb:Anatomy",
    "hsb:Body parts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "g3": "",
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        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫkà.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rukach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ruka f",
      "name": "hsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧ka",
    "ru‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "hsb-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "hsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hand (organ at the end of the upper limbs of man, which is used especially for grasping)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arm (part of the upper limb located between the shoulder and elbow joints)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʀuka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruka"
}

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{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: anatomy",
  "path": [
    "ruka"
  ],
  "section": "Upper Sorbian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ruka",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Upper Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ruka" meaning in Upper Sorbian

Noun