"jěsć" meaning in Upper Sorbian

See jěsć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [jest͡ʃ] Audio: Hsb-jěsć.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *ěsti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti. Etymology templates: {{inh|hsb|sla-pro|*ěsti}} Proto-Slavic *ěsti, {{inh|hsb|ine-bsl-pro|*ēˀstei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀstei, {{inh|hsb|ine-pro|*h₁édti}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti Head templates: {{head|hsb|verb|||||||||g=impf}} jěsć impf, {{hsb-verb|impf}} jěsć impf Inflection templates: {{hsb-conj-table|asp=impf|impt.1d=jěsmoj|impt.1p=jěsmy|impt.2p=jěsće|impt.dai=jěstej|impt.dv=jěstaj|impt.s=jěs|pa=jědźacy|pp=jědźeny|pr.1d=jěmoj|pr.1p=jěmy|pr.1s=jěm|pr.2p=jěsće|pr.2s=jěš|pr.3p=jědźa|pr.3s=jě|pr.dai=jěstej|pr.dv=jěstaj|pt.1d=jědźachmoj|pt.1p=jědźachmy|pt.1s=jědźach|pt.2p=jědźešće|pt.3p=jědźachu|pt.dai=jědźeštej|pt.dv=jědźeštaj|pt.s=jědźeše|tr=jědźo|vn=jědźenje|ł=jědł}} Forms: imperfective [table-tags], jěsć [infinitive], jědźo [transgressive], jěm [first-person, present, singular], jěmoj [dual, first-person, present], jěmy [first-person, plural, present], jěš [present, second-person, singular], jěstaj [dual, present, second-person, virile], jěstej [dual, nonvirile, present, second-person], jěsće [plural, present, second-person], [present, singular, third-person], jěstaj [dual, present, third-person, virile], jěstej [dual, nonvirile, present, third-person], jědźa [plural, present, third-person], jědźach [first-person, past, singular], jědźachmoj [dual, first-person, past], jědźachmy [first-person, past, plural], jědźeše [past, second-person, singular], jědźeštaj [dual, past, second-person, virile], jědźeštej [dual, nonvirile, past, second-person], jědźešće [past, plural, second-person], jědźeše [past, singular, third-person], jědźeštaj [dual, past, third-person, virile], jědźeštej [dual, nonvirile, past, third-person], jědźachu [past, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], jěsmoj [dual, first-person, imperative], jěsmy [first-person, imperative, plural], jěs [imperative, second-person, singular], jěstaj [dual, imperative, second-person, virile], jěstej [dual, imperative, nonvirile, second-person], jěsće [imperative, plural, second-person], jěs [imperative, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], jědźacy [error-unrecognized-form], jědźeny [participle, passive, past], jědł [error-unrecognized-form], jědźenje [noun-from-verb]
  1. to eat Tags: imperfective
    Sense id: en-jěsć-hsb-verb-Unr3wQmn Categories (other): Pages with tab characters, Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for jěsć meaning in Upper Sorbian (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ěsti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ěsti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*ēˀstei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀstei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁édti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ěsti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hsb-conj-table",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěsć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěmoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěstaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěstej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nonvirile",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěsće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěstaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěstej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nonvirile",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźachmoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźeše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźeštaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźeštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźešće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźeše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźeštaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźeštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěsmoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěsmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěstaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěstej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "nonvirile",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěsće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźacy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźeny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźenje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "jěsć impf",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "jěsć impf",
      "name": "hsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jěsć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "asp": "impf",
        "impt.1d": "jěsmoj",
        "impt.1p": "jěsmy",
        "impt.2p": "jěsće",
        "impt.dai": "jěstej",
        "impt.dv": "jěstaj",
        "impt.s": "jěs",
        "pa": "jědźacy",
        "pp": "jědźeny",
        "pr.1d": "jěmoj",
        "pr.1p": "jěmy",
        "pr.1s": "jěm",
        "pr.2p": "jěsće",
        "pr.2s": "jěš",
        "pr.3p": "jědźa",
        "pr.3s": "jě",
        "pr.dai": "jěstej",
        "pr.dv": "jěstaj",
        "pt.1d": "jědźachmoj",
        "pt.1p": "jědźachmy",
        "pt.1s": "jědźach",
        "pt.2p": "jědźešće",
        "pt.3p": "jědźachu",
        "pt.dai": "jědźeštej",
        "pt.dv": "jědźeštaj",
        "pt.s": "jědźeše",
        "tr": "jědźo",
        "vn": "jědźenje",
        "ł": "jědł"
      },
      "name": "hsb-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "hsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with tab characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He ate an apple.",
          "text": "Wón jo jabłuko jědł.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat"
      ],
      "id": "en-jěsć-hsb-verb-Unr3wQmn",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jest͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hsb-jěsć.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Hsb-j%C4%9Bs%C4%87.ogg/Hsb-j%C4%9Bs%C4%87.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Hsb-j%C4%9Bs%C4%87.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jěsć"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ěsti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ěsti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*ēˀstei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀstei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁édti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ěsti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hsb-conj-table",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěsć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěmoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěstaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěstej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nonvirile",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěsće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěstaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěstej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nonvirile",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźachmoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźeše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźeštaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźeštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźešće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźeše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźeštaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźeštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěsmoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěsmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěstaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěstej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "nonvirile",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěsće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jěs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźacy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźeny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jědźenje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "jěsć impf",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "jěsć impf",
      "name": "hsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jěsć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "asp": "impf",
        "impt.1d": "jěsmoj",
        "impt.1p": "jěsmy",
        "impt.2p": "jěsće",
        "impt.dai": "jěstej",
        "impt.dv": "jěstaj",
        "impt.s": "jěs",
        "pa": "jědźacy",
        "pp": "jědźeny",
        "pr.1d": "jěmoj",
        "pr.1p": "jěmy",
        "pr.1s": "jěm",
        "pr.2p": "jěsće",
        "pr.2s": "jěš",
        "pr.3p": "jědźa",
        "pr.3s": "jě",
        "pr.dai": "jěstej",
        "pr.dv": "jěstaj",
        "pt.1d": "jědźachmoj",
        "pt.1p": "jědźachmy",
        "pt.1s": "jědźach",
        "pt.2p": "jědźešće",
        "pt.3p": "jědźachu",
        "pt.dai": "jědźeštej",
        "pt.dv": "jědźeštaj",
        "pt.s": "jědźeše",
        "tr": "jědźo",
        "vn": "jědźenje",
        "ł": "jědł"
      },
      "name": "hsb-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "hsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with tab characters",
        "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Upper Sorbian imperfective verbs",
        "Upper Sorbian lemmas",
        "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Upper Sorbian terms with audio links",
        "Upper Sorbian terms with usage examples",
        "Upper Sorbian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He ate an apple.",
          "text": "Wón jo jabłuko jědł.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jest͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hsb-jěsć.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Hsb-j%C4%9Bs%C4%87.ogg/Hsb-j%C4%9Bs%C4%87.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Hsb-j%C4%9Bs%C4%87.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jěsć"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'past active participle'",
  "path": [
    "jěsć"
  ],
  "section": "Upper Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "jěsć",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ł-form'",
  "path": [
    "jěsć"
  ],
  "section": "Upper Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "jěsć",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Upper Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.