See шум in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "schūm"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German schūm",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "goh",
"3": "scūm"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scūm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skūmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skūmaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "scum"
},
"expansion": "English scum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schaum"
},
"expansion": "German Schaum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German schūm, from Old High German scūm, from Proto-Germanic *skūmaz. Cognate with English scum, German Schaum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́му",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "шум",
"roman": "šum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́му",
"roman": "šúmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мові",
"roman": "šúmovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́му",
"roman": "šúmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шум",
"roman": "šum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мом",
"roman": "šúmom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́му",
"roman": "šúmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мі",
"roman": "šúmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́ме",
"roman": "šúme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "шум<sg.genu>"
},
"expansion": "шум • (šum) m inan (genitive шу́му, uncountable)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "шум<sg.genu>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foam, froth"
],
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
],
[
"froth",
"froth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пі́на"
},
{
"word": "пі́нка"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"whirlpool"
],
"links": [
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) whirlpool"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "коловоро́т"
},
{
"word": "вир"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃum]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-шум.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Uk-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC.ogg/Uk-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Uk-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC.ogg"
}
],
"word": "шум"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Ukrainian uncountable nouns",
"uk:Dances"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šuma",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šuma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šuma"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šuma",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šuma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́му",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "шум",
"roman": "šum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́му",
"roman": "šúmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мові",
"roman": "šúmovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́му",
"roman": "šúmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шум",
"roman": "šum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мом",
"roman": "šúmom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́му",
"roman": "šúmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́мі",
"roman": "šúmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шу́ме",
"roman": "šúme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "шум<sg.genu>"
},
"expansion": "шум • (šum) m inan (genitive шу́му, uncountable)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "шум<sg.genu>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"forest, woods"
],
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"woods",
"woods"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) forest, woods"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ліс"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A traditional Ukrainian dance."
],
"links": [
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃum]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-шум.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Uk-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC.ogg/Uk-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Uk-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC.ogg"
}
],
"word": "шум"
}
Download raw JSONL data for шум meaning in Ukrainian (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.