"ударити" meaning in Ukrainian

See ударити in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʊˈdarete] Audio: Uk-ударити.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti), from Old East Slavic оударити (udariti), from Proto-Slavic *udariti, from Proto-Indo-European *derH-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|уда́рити, вда́рити|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|уда́рити, вда́рити}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti), {{inh|uk|orv|оударити}} Old East Slavic оударити (udariti), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*udariti}} Proto-Slavic *udariti, {{der|uk|ine-pro|*der-|*derH-}} Proto-Indo-European *derH- Head templates: {{uk-verb|уда́рити|pf|impf=ударя́ти}} уда́рити • (udáryty) pf (imperfective ударя́ти) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|уда́рити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: уда́рити [canonical], udáryty [romanization], ударя́ти [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], уда́рити [infinitive, perfective], уда́рить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], уда́рений [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: уда́рено [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], уда́ривши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], уда́рю [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], уда́риш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], уда́рить [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], уда́рим [first-person, future, perfective, plural], уда́римо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], уда́рите [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], уда́рять [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], уда́рмо [first-person, imperative, plural], уда́р [imperative, second-person, singular], уда́рте [imperative, plural, second-person], уда́рив [masculine, past, singular], уда́рили [masculine, past, plural], уда́рила [feminine, past, singular], уда́рили [feminine, past, plural], уда́рило [neuter, past, singular], уда́рили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to hit, to strike, to smite (to deal a blow) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ударити-uk-verb-aDm~imyF
  2. (transitive) to punch Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ударити-uk-verb-aiiDZeWf
  3. (transitive) to shoot, to fire (firearms, artillery) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ударити-uk-verb-QBoJU8Ys
  4. (transitive) to hit, to strike (of projectiles, lightning) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ударити-uk-verb-E4LMr26a
  5. (transitive, figuratively) to strike (to have a sharp or severe effect) Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-ударити-uk-verb-kOyZDDli Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 15 2 3 2 11 15 19 2 3 2 7 3 8 4 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 19 2 2 2 13 11 24 2 2 2 5 2 10 3 2 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 14 13 27 2 2 2 13 4 13 5 2
  6. (transitive, figuratively, colloquial) to start doing something vigorously Tags: colloquial, figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-ударити-uk-verb-G8aUJgfy
  7. (transitive) to ring, to make sound with (by striking something) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ударити-uk-verb-yx3Q8spY
  8. (transitive, figuratively) to play, to sing Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-ударити-uk-verb-mC19BF1g
  9. (intransitive, figuratively) to ring out, to sound loudly Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-ударити-uk-verb-yP2feCGW
  10. (intransitive, figuratively) to overwhelm with intensity (of sound, light, smell) Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-ударити-uk-verb-9ruYUvmx
  11. (intransitive, figuratively) to suddenly start, to manifest severely/intensely (of natural phenomena) Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-ударити-uk-verb-PyPX-K8G
  12. (intransitive) to gush, to geyser, to burst out Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-ударити-uk-verb-N2iO6Iq6
  13. (intransitive) to hit, to strike (against) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-ударити-uk-verb-FLD5ZvgA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: вда́рити (vdáryty) [perfective] Derived forms: уда́р (udár) [masculine], уда́ритися (udárytysja) [perfective], уда́рний (udárnyj) Related terms: де́рти (dérty) [imperfective], діра́ (dirá) [feminine], дра́ти (dráty) [imperfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "udár",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "уда́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "udárytysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уда́ритися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "udárnyj",
      "word": "уда́рний"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "уда́рити, вда́рити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "уда́рити, вда́рити"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "оударити"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic оударити (udariti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*udariti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *udariti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*der-",
        "4": "*derH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derH-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti), from Old East Slavic оударити (udariti), from Proto-Slavic *udariti, from Proto-Indo-European *derH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "уда́рити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udáryty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рити",
      "roman": "udáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рить",
      "roman": "udárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рений",
      "roman": "udárenyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: уда́рено",
      "roman": "udáreno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́ривши",
      "roman": "udáryvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рю",
      "roman": "udárju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́риш",
      "roman": "udáryš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рить",
      "roman": "udárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рим",
      "roman": "udárym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́римо",
      "roman": "udárymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рите",
      "roman": "udáryte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рять",
      "roman": "udárjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рмо",
      "roman": "udármo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́р",
      "roman": "udár",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рте",
      "roman": "udárte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рив",
      "roman": "udáryv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рили",
      "roman": "udáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рила",
      "roman": "udáryla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рили",
      "roman": "udáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рило",
      "roman": "udárylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рили",
      "roman": "udáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уда́рити",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "ударя́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "уда́рити • (udáryty) pf (imperfective ударя́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уда́рити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dérty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "де́рти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dirá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "діра́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dráty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дра́ти"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike, to smite (to deal a blow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударити-uk-verb-aDm~imyF",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "smite",
          "smite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hit, to strike, to smite (to deal a blow)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to punch"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударити-uk-verb-aiiDZeWf",
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to punch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoot, to fire (firearms, artillery)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударити-uk-verb-QBoJU8Ys",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shoot, to fire (firearms, artillery)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike (of projectiles, lightning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударити-uk-verb-E4LMr26a",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hit, to strike (of projectiles, lightning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 2 3 2 11 15 19 2 3 2 7 3 8 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 19 2 2 2 13 11 24 2 2 2 5 2 10 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 14 13 27 2 2 2 13 4 13 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike (to have a sharp or severe effect)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударити-uk-verb-kOyZDDli",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to strike (to have a sharp or severe effect)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to start doing something vigorously"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударити-uk-verb-G8aUJgfy",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "doing",
          "doing"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "vigorously",
          "vigorously"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively, colloquial) to start doing something vigorously"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring, to make sound with (by striking something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударити-uk-verb-yx3Q8spY",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to ring, to make sound with (by striking something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to play, to sing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударити-uk-verb-mC19BF1g",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to play, to sing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring out, to sound loudly"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударити-uk-verb-yP2feCGW",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring out",
          "ring out"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "loudly",
          "loudly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to ring out, to sound loudly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to overwhelm with intensity (of sound, light, smell)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударити-uk-verb-9ruYUvmx",
      "links": [
        [
          "overwhelm",
          "overwhelm"
        ],
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to overwhelm with intensity (of sound, light, smell)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to suddenly start, to manifest severely/intensely (of natural phenomena)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударити-uk-verb-PyPX-K8G",
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "manifest",
          "manifest"
        ],
        [
          "severely",
          "severely"
        ],
        [
          "intensely",
          "intensely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to suddenly start, to manifest severely/intensely (of natural phenomena)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to gush, to geyser, to burst out"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударити-uk-verb-N2iO6Iq6",
      "links": [
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "geyser",
          "geyser"
        ],
        [
          "burst out",
          "burst out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to gush, to geyser, to burst out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike (against)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударити-uk-verb-FLD5ZvgA",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hit, to strike (against)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈdarete]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-ударити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Uk-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Uk-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vdáryty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вда́рити"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ударити"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 4 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 4a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "udár",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "уда́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udárytysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уда́ритися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udárnyj",
      "word": "уда́рний"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "уда́рити, вда́рити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "уда́рити, вда́рити"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "оударити"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic оударити (udariti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*udariti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *udariti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*der-",
        "4": "*derH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derH-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti), from Old East Slavic оударити (udariti), from Proto-Slavic *udariti, from Proto-Indo-European *derH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "уда́рити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udáryty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рити",
      "roman": "udáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рить",
      "roman": "udárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рений",
      "roman": "udárenyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: уда́рено",
      "roman": "udáreno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́ривши",
      "roman": "udáryvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рю",
      "roman": "udárju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́риш",
      "roman": "udáryš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рить",
      "roman": "udárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рим",
      "roman": "udárym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́римо",
      "roman": "udárymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рите",
      "roman": "udáryte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рять",
      "roman": "udárjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рмо",
      "roman": "udármo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́р",
      "roman": "udár",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рте",
      "roman": "udárte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рив",
      "roman": "udáryv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рили",
      "roman": "udáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рила",
      "roman": "udáryla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рили",
      "roman": "udáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рило",
      "roman": "udárylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рили",
      "roman": "udáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уда́рити",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "ударя́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "уда́рити • (udáryty) pf (imperfective ударя́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уда́рити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dérty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "де́рти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dirá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "діра́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dráty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дра́ти"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike, to smite (to deal a blow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "smite",
          "smite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hit, to strike, to smite (to deal a blow)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to punch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to punch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoot, to fire (firearms, artillery)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shoot, to fire (firearms, artillery)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike (of projectiles, lightning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hit, to strike (of projectiles, lightning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike (to have a sharp or severe effect)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to strike (to have a sharp or severe effect)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms",
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start doing something vigorously"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "doing",
          "doing"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "vigorously",
          "vigorously"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively, colloquial) to start doing something vigorously"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring, to make sound with (by striking something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to ring, to make sound with (by striking something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play, to sing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to play, to sing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring out, to sound loudly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring out",
          "ring out"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "loudly",
          "loudly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to ring out, to sound loudly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overwhelm with intensity (of sound, light, smell)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overwhelm",
          "overwhelm"
        ],
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to overwhelm with intensity (of sound, light, smell)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suddenly start, to manifest severely/intensely (of natural phenomena)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "manifest",
          "manifest"
        ],
        [
          "severely",
          "severely"
        ],
        [
          "intensely",
          "intensely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to suddenly start, to manifest severely/intensely (of natural phenomena)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gush, to geyser, to burst out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "geyser",
          "geyser"
        ],
        [
          "burst out",
          "burst out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to gush, to geyser, to burst out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike (against)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hit, to strike (against)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈdarete]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-ударити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Uk-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Uk-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vdáryty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вда́рити"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ударити"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ударити meaning in Ukrainian (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.