"-єць" meaning in Ukrainian

See -єць in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *-ьcь. Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*-ьcь}} Proto-Slavic *-ьcь Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix|feminine|-иця|or|-ка|or|-янка|variant|-ець|g=m}} -єць • (-jecʹ) m (feminine -иця or -ка or -янка, variant -ець) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|-́єць<*>}} Forms: -jecʹ [romanization], -иця [feminine], -ка [feminine], -янка [feminine], -ець [variant], no-table-tags [table-tags], -́єць [nominative, singular], -йці́ [nominative, plural], -йця́ [genitive, singular], -йці́в [genitive, plural], -йце́ві [dative, singular], -йцю́ [dative, singular], -йця́м [dative, plural], -́єць [accusative, singular], -йці́ [accusative, plural], -йце́м [instrumental, singular], -йця́ми [instrumental, plural], -йцю́ [locative, singular], -йці́ [locative, singular], -йця́х [locative, plural], -йцю́ [singular, vocative], -йці́ [plural, vocative]
  1. Suffix appended to verbs to create a masculine noun denoting someone or something that performs the action denoted by the verb. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--єць-uk-suffix-yyktWP8L Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 48 52 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem: 48 52
  2. Suffix appended to adjectives to create a masculine noun denoting a person having the adjective's quality. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--єць-uk-suffix-UzEJ6lMR Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 48 52 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem: 48 52
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьcь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьcь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ьcь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-jecʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иця",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-янка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ець",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́єць",
      "roman": "-́jecʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йці́",
      "roman": "-jcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йця́",
      "roman": "-jcjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йці́в",
      "roman": "-jcív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йце́ві",
      "roman": "-jcévi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йцю́",
      "roman": "-jcjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йця́м",
      "roman": "-jcjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́єць",
      "roman": "-́jecʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йці́",
      "roman": "-jcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йце́м",
      "roman": "-jcém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йця́ми",
      "roman": "-jcjámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йцю́",
      "roman": "-jcjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йці́",
      "roman": "-jcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йця́х",
      "roman": "-jcjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йцю́",
      "roman": "-jcjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йці́",
      "roman": "-jcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "10": "-ець",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "-иця",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "-ка",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "-янка",
        "9": "variant",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-єць • (-jecʹ) m (feminine -иця or -ка or -янка, variant -ець)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-́єць<*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "грець (hrecʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to verbs to create a masculine noun denoting someone or something that performs the action denoted by the verb."
      ],
      "id": "en--єць-uk-suffix-yyktWP8L",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "боєць (bojecʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to adjectives to create a masculine noun denoting a person having the adjective's quality."
      ],
      "id": "en--єць-uk-suffix-UzEJ6lMR",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-єць"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine suffixes",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Ukrainian soft masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian soft masculine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian suffixes",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьcь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьcь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-ьcь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-jecʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иця",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-янка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ець",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́єць",
      "roman": "-́jecʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йці́",
      "roman": "-jcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йця́",
      "roman": "-jcjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йці́в",
      "roman": "-jcív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йце́ві",
      "roman": "-jcévi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йцю́",
      "roman": "-jcjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йця́м",
      "roman": "-jcjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́єць",
      "roman": "-́jecʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йці́",
      "roman": "-jcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йце́м",
      "roman": "-jcém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йця́ми",
      "roman": "-jcjámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йцю́",
      "roman": "-jcjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йці́",
      "roman": "-jcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йця́х",
      "roman": "-jcjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йцю́",
      "roman": "-jcjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йці́",
      "roman": "-jcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "10": "-ець",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "-иця",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "-ка",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "-янка",
        "9": "variant",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-єць • (-jecʹ) m (feminine -иця or -ка or -янка, variant -ець)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-́єць<*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "грець (hrecʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to verbs to create a masculine noun denoting someone or something that performs the action denoted by the verb."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "боєць (bojecʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to adjectives to create a masculine noun denoting a person having the adjective's quality."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-єць"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -єць meaning in Ukrainian (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.