"-ина" meaning in Ukrainian

See -ина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ enɐ], [ ˈɪnɐ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ina f. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*-ina|||g=f|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ina f, {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*-ina|g=f}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ina f Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix|g=f|head=-ина|head2=-и́на}} -ина or -и́на • (-yna or -ýna) f Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|-́и́на<>}} Forms: -ина [canonical], -и́на [canonical], -yna [romanization], -ýna [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -́и́на [nominative, singular], -́и́ни [nominative, plural], -́и́ни [genitive, singular], -́и́н [genitive, plural], -́и́ні [dative, singular], -́и́нам [dative, plural], -́и́ну [accusative, singular], -́и́ни [accusative, plural], -́и́ною [instrumental, singular], -́и́нами [instrumental, plural], -́и́ні [locative, singular], -́и́нах [locative, plural], -́и́но [singular, vocative], -́и́ни [plural, vocative], -їна [alternative]
  1. suffix appended to nouns to form concrete nouns having the quality of the original noun Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ина-uk-suffix-Itdotp49 Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 22 11 23 12 11 5 14 2 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 28 12 22 21 9 8 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а: 20 13 20 15 8 8 13 2
  2. -age; suffix appended to verbs to form a noun denoting a result Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ина-uk-suffix-Q8fbT~~W Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 22 11 23 12 11 5 14 2 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а: 20 13 20 15 8 8 13 2
  3. suffix appended to mass nouns to form a noun denoting an individual item Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ина-uk-suffix-P2gBvPc4 Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 22 11 23 12 11 5 14 2 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а: 20 13 20 15 8 8 13 2
  4. suffix appended to nouns or adjectives to form a noun denoting a kind of meat Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ина-uk-suffix-JHcYaODQ Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 22 11 23 12 11 5 14 2 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а: 20 13 20 15 8 8 13 2
  5. Forms names of geographical locations: Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ина-uk-suffix-rmUTCYm4 Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 22 11 23 12 11 5 14 2
  6. suffix forming an augmentative, usually informal Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ина-uk-suffix-yLsKvhlV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: [ eˈna]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ina. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*-ina|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ina, {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*-ina}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ina Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix|g=f|head=-ина́}} -ина́ • (-yná) f Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|-ина́<>}} Forms: -ина ́ [canonical], -yná [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ина́ [nominative, singular], -и́ни [nominative, plural], -ини́ [genitive, singular], -и́н [genitive, plural], -ині́ [dative, singular], -и́нам [dative, plural], -ину́ [accusative, singular], -и́ни [accusative, plural], -ино́ю [instrumental, singular], -и́нами [instrumental, plural], -ині́ [locative, singular], -и́нах [locative, plural], -и́но [singular, vocative], -и́ни [plural, vocative], -їна [alternative]
  1. -ness, -th; suffix appended to adjectives to form a (usually abstract) noun denoting a state or quality Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ина-uk-suffix-l9WY0CWg Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 22 11 23 12 11 5 14 2 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а: 20 13 20 15 8 8 13 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

Forms: -ина ́ [canonical], -yná [romanization], -їна [alternative]
Etymology: From -ин (-yn) + -а (-a). Etymology templates: {{suffix|uk|-ин|-а}} -ин (-yn) + -а (-a) Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix form|g=f|head=-ина́}} -ина́ • (-yná) f
  1. nominative/accusative/vocative singular feminine of -ин (-yn) Tags: accusative, feminine, form-of, morpheme, nominative, singular, vocative Form of: -ин (extra: -yn)
    Sense id: en--ина-uk-suffix-2EAvfjgT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ina f",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ina",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ina f",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ina f.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ина",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ýna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́на",
      "roman": "-́ýna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́ни",
      "roman": "-́ýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́ни",
      "roman": "-́ýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́н",
      "roman": "-́ýn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́ні",
      "roman": "-́ýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́нам",
      "roman": "-́ýnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́ну",
      "roman": "-́ýnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́ни",
      "roman": "-́ýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́ною",
      "roman": "-́ýnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́нами",
      "roman": "-́ýnamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́ні",
      "roman": "-́ýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́нах",
      "roman": "-́ýnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́но",
      "roman": "-́ýno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́ни",
      "roman": "-́ýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-їна",
      "roman": "-jina",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "-ина",
        "head2": "-и́на"
      },
      "expansion": "-ина or -и́на • (-yna or -ýna) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-́и́на<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 11 23 12 11 5 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 12 22 21 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 20 15 8 8 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "верх (verx, “top, upper part”) + -и́на (-ýna) → верши́на (veršýna, “peak, summit”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to nouns to form concrete nouns having the quality of the original noun"
      ],
      "id": "en--ина-uk-suffix-Itdotp49",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 11 23 12 11 5 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 20 15 8 8 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "проби́ти (probýty, “to break through, to pierce”) + -ина (-yna) → пробоїна (probojina, “hole, breach”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-age; suffix appended to verbs to form a noun denoting a result"
      ],
      "id": "en--ина-uk-suffix-Q8fbT~~W",
      "links": [
        [
          "-age",
          "-age"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 11 23 12 11 5 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 20 15 8 8 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "пе́рли (pérly, “pearl (as a material), pearls”) + -ина (-yna) → перли́на (perlýna, “a pearl”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to mass nouns to form a noun denoting an individual item"
      ],
      "id": "en--ина-uk-suffix-P2gBvPc4",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 11 23 12 11 5 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 20 15 8 8 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "бара́н (barán, “ram, sheep”) + -ина (-yna) → бара́нина (barányna, “mutton, lamb”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to nouns or adjectives to form a noun denoting a kind of meat"
      ],
      "id": "en--ина-uk-suffix-JHcYaODQ",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 11 23 12 11 5 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Country or state names",
          "text": "Німеччина (Nimeččyna, “Germany”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms names of geographical locations"
      ],
      "id": "en--ина-uk-suffix-rmUTCYm4",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms names of geographical locations:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "бігання (bihannja, “running”) + -и́на (-ýna) → бігани́на (bihanýna, “huge running”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix forming an augmentative, usually informal"
      ],
      "id": "en--ина-uk-suffix-yLsKvhlV",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "-ина",
      "ipa": "[ enɐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ ˈɪnɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ина"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ina",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ина ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ина́",
      "roman": "-yná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ни",
      "roman": "-ýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ини́",
      "roman": "-yný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́н",
      "roman": "-ýn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ині́",
      "roman": "-yní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́нам",
      "roman": "-ýnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ину́",
      "roman": "-ynú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ни",
      "roman": "-ýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ино́ю",
      "roman": "-ynóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́нами",
      "roman": "-ýnamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ині́",
      "roman": "-yní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́нах",
      "roman": "-ýnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́но",
      "roman": "-ýno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ни",
      "roman": "-ýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-їна",
      "roman": "-jina",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "-ина́"
      },
      "expansion": "-ина́ • (-yná) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ина́<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 11 23 12 11 5 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 20 15 8 8 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "глибо́кий (hlybókyj, “deep”) + -ина́ (-yná) → глибина́ (hlybyná, “depth”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "то́встий (tóvstyj, “thick, fat”) + -ина́ (-yná) → товщина́ (tovščyná, “thickness”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "цілий (cilyj, “whole, intact”) + -ина́ (-yná) → цілина́ (cilyná, “virgin land, unbroken expanse”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ness, -th; suffix appended to adjectives to form a (usually abstract) noun denoting a state or quality"
      ],
      "id": "en--ина-uk-suffix-l9WY0CWg",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-th",
          "-th"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ eˈna]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ина"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-ин",
        "3": "-а"
      },
      "expansion": "-ин (-yn) + -а (-a)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ин (-yn) + -а (-a).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ина ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-їна",
      "roman": "-jina",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "-ина́"
      },
      "expansion": "-ина́ • (-yná) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-yn",
          "word": "-ин"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative singular feminine of -ин (-yn)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ина-uk-suffix-2EAvfjgT",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ин",
          "-ин#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ина"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine suffixes",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian suffix forms",
    "Ukrainian suffixes",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ina f",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ina",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ina f",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ina f.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ина",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ýna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́на",
      "roman": "-́ýna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́ни",
      "roman": "-́ýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́ни",
      "roman": "-́ýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́н",
      "roman": "-́ýn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́ні",
      "roman": "-́ýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́нам",
      "roman": "-́ýnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́ну",
      "roman": "-́ýnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́ни",
      "roman": "-́ýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́ною",
      "roman": "-́ýnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́нами",
      "roman": "-́ýnamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́ні",
      "roman": "-́ýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́нах",
      "roman": "-́ýnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́но",
      "roman": "-́ýno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́и́ни",
      "roman": "-́ýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-їна",
      "roman": "-jina",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "-ина",
        "head2": "-и́на"
      },
      "expansion": "-ина or -и́на • (-yna or -ýna) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-́и́на<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "верх (verx, “top, upper part”) + -и́на (-ýna) → верши́на (veršýna, “peak, summit”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to nouns to form concrete nouns having the quality of the original noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "проби́ти (probýty, “to break through, to pierce”) + -ина (-yna) → пробоїна (probojina, “hole, breach”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-age; suffix appended to verbs to form a noun denoting a result"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-age",
          "-age"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "пе́рли (pérly, “pearl (as a material), pearls”) + -ина (-yna) → перли́на (perlýna, “a pearl”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to mass nouns to form a noun denoting an individual item"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "бара́н (barán, “ram, sheep”) + -ина (-yna) → бара́нина (barányna, “mutton, lamb”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to nouns or adjectives to form a noun denoting a kind of meat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Country or state names",
          "text": "Німеччина (Nimeččyna, “Germany”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms names of geographical locations"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms names of geographical locations:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "бігання (bihannja, “running”) + -и́на (-ýna) → бігани́на (bihanýna, “huge running”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix forming an augmentative, usually informal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "-ина",
      "ipa": "[ enɐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ ˈɪnɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ина"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine suffixes",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-d nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
    "Ukrainian suffix forms",
    "Ukrainian suffixes",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ina",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ина ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ина́",
      "roman": "-yná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ни",
      "roman": "-ýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ини́",
      "roman": "-yný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́н",
      "roman": "-ýn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ині́",
      "roman": "-yní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́нам",
      "roman": "-ýnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ину́",
      "roman": "-ynú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ни",
      "roman": "-ýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ино́ю",
      "roman": "-ynóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́нами",
      "roman": "-ýnamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ині́",
      "roman": "-yní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́нах",
      "roman": "-ýnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́но",
      "roman": "-ýno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ни",
      "roman": "-ýny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-їна",
      "roman": "-jina",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "-ина́"
      },
      "expansion": "-ина́ • (-yná) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ина́<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "глибо́кий (hlybókyj, “deep”) + -ина́ (-yná) → глибина́ (hlybyná, “depth”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "то́встий (tóvstyj, “thick, fat”) + -ина́ (-yná) → товщина́ (tovščyná, “thickness”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "цілий (cilyj, “whole, intact”) + -ина́ (-yná) → цілина́ (cilyná, “virgin land, unbroken expanse”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ness, -th; suffix appended to adjectives to form a (usually abstract) noun denoting a state or quality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-th",
          "-th"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ eˈna]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ина"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
    "Ukrainian suffix forms",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-ин",
        "3": "-а"
      },
      "expansion": "-ин (-yn) + -а (-a)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ин (-yn) + -а (-a).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ина ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-їна",
      "roman": "-jina",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "-ина́"
      },
      "expansion": "-ина́ • (-yná) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-yn",
          "word": "-ин"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative singular feminine of -ин (-yn)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ин",
          "-ин#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ина"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ина meaning in Ukrainian (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.