See -ень in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nUkrainian -ень (-enʹ)\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-nь, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(Ø)-ḗn.",
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"form": "-́ень",
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},
{
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},
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"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"form": "uk-ndecl",
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},
{
"form": "-́ень",
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"source": "declension",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-ні́",
"roman": "-ní",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-ня́",
"roman": "-njá",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ні́в",
"roman": "-nív",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "-не́ві",
"roman": "-névi",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ню́",
"roman": "-njú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ня́м",
"roman": "-njám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ень",
"roman": "-́enʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ні́",
"roman": "-ní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-не́м",
"roman": "-ném",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ня́ми",
"roman": "-njámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"roman": "-njú",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ні́",
"roman": "-ní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ня́х",
"roman": "-njáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ню́",
"roman": "-njú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ні́",
"roman": "-ní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "92 8",
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"parents": [],
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"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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"text": "учи́ти (učýty) + -ень (-enʹ) → у́чень (účenʹ)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"forms masculine nouns, predominantly agents"
],
"id": "en--ень-uk-suffix-f5Az8xUA",
"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "-ень"
}
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{
"args": {
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"2": "-ення"
},
"expansion": "-ення (-ennja)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -ення (-ennja).",
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"form": "-enʹ",
"tags": [
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"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
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"word": "-ення"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of -ення (-ennja)"
],
"id": "en--ень-uk-suffix-LcYY0aXv",
"links": [
[
"-ення",
"-ення#Ukrainian"
]
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"Ukrainian masculine suffixes",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian noun-forming suffixes",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"Ukrainian soft masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian soft masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian suffix forms",
"Ukrainian suffixes",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
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"id": "nominal",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nUkrainian -ень (-enʹ)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-nь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
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"3": "*-nь"
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},
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"3": "*(Ø)-ḗn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(Ø)-ḗn",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nUkrainian -ень (-enʹ)\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-nь, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(Ø)-ḗn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-́ень",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-́enʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ень",
"roman": "-́enʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ні́",
"roman": "-ní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ня́",
"roman": "-njá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ні́в",
"roman": "-nív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-не́ві",
"roman": "-névi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ню́",
"roman": "-njú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ня́м",
"roman": "-njám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́ень",
"roman": "-́enʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ні́",
"roman": "-ní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-не́м",
"roman": "-ném",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ня́ми",
"roman": "-njámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ню́",
"roman": "-njú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ні́",
"roman": "-ní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ня́х",
"roman": "-njáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ню́",
"roman": "-njú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ні́",
"roman": "-ní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "m",
"head": "-́ень"
},
"expansion": "-́ень • (-́enʹ) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-́ень<*.M>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "учи́ти (učýty) + -ень (-enʹ) → у́чень (účenʹ)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms masculine nouns, predominantly agents"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[ ɛnʲ]"
}
],
"word": "-ень"
}
{
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"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
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"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ення"
},
"expansion": "-ення (-ennja)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -ення (-ennja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-enʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "n",
"head": "-ень"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
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{
"extra": "-ennja",
"word": "-ення"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of -ення (-ennja)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ення",
"-ення#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"genitive",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[ ɛnʲ]"
}
],
"word": "-ень"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ень meaning in Ukrainian (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.