See -ений in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ен",
"3": "-ий"
},
"expansion": "-ен (-en) + -ий (-yj)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "",
"3": "-ний",
"alt1": "-е"
},
"expansion": "-е (-e) + -ний (-nyj)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare the past-passive-participle suffix -єнний (-jennyj), -е́нний (-énnyj). Reanalyze as -ен (-en) + -ий (-yj), -е (-e) + -ний (-nyj)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-enyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ена",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ено",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "-єний",
"tags": [
"variant"
]
},
{
"form": "-єний",
"roman": "-jenyj",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "-ена",
"5": "adverbial",
"6": "-ено",
"7": "variant",
"8": "-єний",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ений • (-enyj) m (feminine -ена, adverbial -ено, variant -єний)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ен",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ий",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ний",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "смажити (smažyty, “to fry, to broil”) + -ений (-enyj) → сма́жений (smáženyj, “fried, broiled”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used to form passive-participle-like adjectives from verbs that normally form past passive participles in -енний (-ennyj)."
],
"id": "en--ений-uk-suffix-QUK0XjDL",
"links": [
[
"-енний",
"-енний#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛnei̯]"
}
],
"word": "-ений"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ен",
"3": "-ий"
},
"expansion": "-ен (-en) + -ий (-yj)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "",
"3": "-ний",
"alt1": "-е"
},
"expansion": "-е (-e) + -ний (-nyj)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare the past-passive-participle suffix -єнний (-jennyj), -е́нний (-énnyj). Reanalyze as -ен (-en) + -ий (-yj), -е (-e) + -ний (-nyj)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-enyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ена",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ний",
"roman": "-ényj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́не",
"roman": "-éne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́на",
"roman": "-éna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ні",
"roman": "-éni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ного",
"roman": "-énoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ної",
"roman": "-énoji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́них",
"roman": "-ényx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ному",
"roman": "-énomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ній",
"roman": "-énij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ним",
"roman": "-énym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ного",
"roman": "-énoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́не",
"roman": "-éne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ну",
"roman": "-énu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́них",
"roman": "-ényx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ний",
"roman": "-ényj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ні",
"roman": "-éni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ним",
"roman": "-énym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ною",
"roman": "-énoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ними",
"roman": "-énymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ному",
"roman": "-énomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́нім",
"roman": "-énim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ній",
"roman": "-énij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́них",
"roman": "-ényx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-єний",
"roman": "-jenyj",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "-ена",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "participle-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ений • (-enyj) m (feminine -ена)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-е́ний<>"
},
"name": "uk-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ба́чити (báčyty, “to see”) + -ений (-enyj) → ба́чений (báčenyj, “seen”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form past passive participles from verbs in -ити (-yty) and -ати (-aty), which are frequently lexicalized into adjectives"
],
"id": "en--ений-uk-suffix-wMtUt48K",
"links": [
[
"-ити",
"-ити#Ukrainian"
],
[
"-ати",
"-ати#Ukrainian"
],
[
"lexicalize",
"lexicalize#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "used to form similar adjectives from intransitive verbs",
"roman": "-lyj",
"word": "-лий"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛnei̯]"
}
],
"word": "-ений"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine suffixes",
"Ukrainian participle-forming suffixes",
"Ukrainian suffixes",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ен",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ий",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ний",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ен",
"3": "-ий"
},
"expansion": "-ен (-en) + -ий (-yj)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "",
"3": "-ний",
"alt1": "-е"
},
"expansion": "-е (-e) + -ний (-nyj)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare the past-passive-participle suffix -єнний (-jennyj), -е́нний (-énnyj). Reanalyze as -ен (-en) + -ий (-yj), -е (-e) + -ний (-nyj)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-enyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ена",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ено",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "-єний",
"tags": [
"variant"
]
},
{
"form": "-єний",
"roman": "-jenyj",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "-ена",
"5": "adverbial",
"6": "-ено",
"7": "variant",
"8": "-єний",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ений • (-enyj) m (feminine -ена, adverbial -ено, variant -єний)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "смажити (smažyty, “to fry, to broil”) + -ений (-enyj) → сма́жений (smáženyj, “fried, broiled”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used to form passive-participle-like adjectives from verbs that normally form past passive participles in -енний (-ennyj)."
],
"links": [
[
"-енний",
"-енний#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛnei̯]"
}
],
"word": "-ений"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine suffixes",
"Ukrainian participle-forming suffixes",
"Ukrainian suffixes",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ен",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ий",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ний",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ен",
"3": "-ий"
},
"expansion": "-ен (-en) + -ий (-yj)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "",
"3": "-ний",
"alt1": "-е"
},
"expansion": "-е (-e) + -ний (-nyj)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare the past-passive-participle suffix -єнний (-jennyj), -е́нний (-énnyj). Reanalyze as -ен (-en) + -ий (-yj), -е (-e) + -ний (-nyj)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-enyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ена",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ний",
"roman": "-ényj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́не",
"roman": "-éne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́на",
"roman": "-éna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ні",
"roman": "-éni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ного",
"roman": "-énoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ної",
"roman": "-énoji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́них",
"roman": "-ényx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ному",
"roman": "-énomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ній",
"roman": "-énij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ним",
"roman": "-énym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ного",
"roman": "-énoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́не",
"roman": "-éne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ну",
"roman": "-énu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́них",
"roman": "-ényx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ний",
"roman": "-ényj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ні",
"roman": "-éni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ним",
"roman": "-énym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ною",
"roman": "-énoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ними",
"roman": "-énymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ному",
"roman": "-énomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́нім",
"roman": "-énim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́ній",
"roman": "-énij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́них",
"roman": "-ényx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-єний",
"roman": "-jenyj",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "-ена",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "participle-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ений • (-enyj) m (feminine -ена)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-е́ний<>"
},
"name": "uk-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"english": "used to form similar adjectives from intransitive verbs",
"roman": "-lyj",
"word": "-лий"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ба́чити (báčyty, “to see”) + -ений (-enyj) → ба́чений (báčenyj, “seen”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form past passive participles from verbs in -ити (-yty) and -ати (-aty), which are frequently lexicalized into adjectives"
],
"links": [
[
"-ити",
"-ити#Ukrainian"
],
[
"-ати",
"-ати#Ukrainian"
],
[
"lexicalize",
"lexicalize#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛnei̯]"
}
],
"word": "-ений"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ений meaning in Ukrainian (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.