"-лий" meaning in Ukrainian

See -лий in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ ɫɪi̯] Forms: -lyj [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-lъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*-lъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-lъ, {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*-lъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-lъ Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes}} -лий • (-lyj)
  1. used to form participle-like adjectives from intransitive verbs, usually the ones that describe state of being or change of state Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--лий-uk-suffix-Z0qxK8DV Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Suffix

IPA: [ ɫɪi̯]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-lъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*-lъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-lъ, {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*-lъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-lъ Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix|cat2=participle-forming suffixes}} -лий • (-lyj) Inflection templates: {{uk-adecl-manual|acc_f=-лу|dat_f=-лій|dat_m=-лому|dat_p=-лим|gen_f=-лої|gen_m=-лого|gen_p=-лих|ins_f=-лою|ins_m=-лим|ins_p=-лими|loc_f=-лій|loc_m=-лому,-лім|loc_p=-лих|nom_f=-ла|nom_m=-лий|nom_n=-ле|nom_p=-лі}} Forms: -lyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -лий [masculine, nominative], -ле [neuter, nominative], -ла [feminine, nominative], -лі [nominative, plural], -лого [genitive, masculine, neuter], -лої [feminine, genitive], -лих [genitive, plural], -лому [dative, masculine, neuter], -лій [dative, feminine], -лим [dative, plural], -лого [accusative, animate, masculine], -ле [accusative, neuter], -лу [accusative, feminine], -лих [accusative, animate, plural], -лий [accusative, inanimate, masculine], -лі [accusative, inanimate, plural], -лим [instrumental, masculine, neuter], -лою [feminine, instrumental], -лими [instrumental, plural], -лому [locative, masculine, neuter], -лім [locative, masculine, neuter], -лій [feminine, locative], -лих [locative, plural]
  1. used to form past active perfective participles from intransitive perfective verbs, usually the ones that describe change of state Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--лий-uk-suffix-LohkRUA- Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Download JSON data for -лий meaning in Ukrainian (7.1kB)

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    },
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          "text": "мину́ти (mynúty, “to pass”) + -лий (-lyj) → мину́лий (mynúlyj)",
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          "text": "зрости́ (zrostý, “to grow”) + -лий (-lyj) → зро́слий (zróslyj)",
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          "text": "впа́сти (vpásty, “to fall down”) + -лий (-lyj) → впа́лий (vpályj)",
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          "text": "відпочи́ти (vidpočýty, “to rest”) + -лий (-lyj) → відпочи́лий (vidpočýlyj)",
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      "roman": "-lij",
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      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-лим",
      "roman": "-lym",
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      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-лого",
      "roman": "-loho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "animate",
        "masculine"
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    },
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      "form": "-ле",
      "roman": "-le",
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      "tags": [
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        "neuter"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-лу",
      "roman": "-lu",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-лих",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
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      "form": "-лий",
      "roman": "-lyj",
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        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лі",
      "roman": "-li",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лим",
      "roman": "-lym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лою",
      "roman": "-loju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лими",
      "roman": "-lymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лому",
      "roman": "-lomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лім",
      "roman": "-lim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лій",
      "roman": "-lij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-лих",
      "roman": "-lyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "participle-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-лий • (-lyj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f": "-лу",
        "dat_f": "-лій",
        "dat_m": "-лому",
        "dat_p": "-лим",
        "gen_f": "-лої",
        "gen_m": "-лого",
        "gen_p": "-лих",
        "ins_f": "-лою",
        "ins_m": "-лим",
        "ins_p": "-лими",
        "loc_f": "-лій",
        "loc_m": "-лому,-лім",
        "loc_p": "-лих",
        "nom_f": "-ла",
        "nom_m": "-лий",
        "nom_n": "-ле",
        "nom_p": "-лі"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl-manual"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ви́бути (výbuty, “to quit, to drop out”) + -лий (-lyj) → ви́булий (výbulyj)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "поме́рти (pomérty, “to die”) + -лий (-lyj) → поме́рлий (pomérlyj)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "заги́нути (zahýnuty, “to perish”) + -лий (-lyj) → заги́блий (zahýblyj)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "мину́ти (mynúty, “to pass”) + -лий (-lyj) → мину́лий (mynúlyj)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "зрости́ (zrostý, “to grow”) + -лий (-lyj) → зро́слий (zróslyj)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "впа́сти (vpásty, “to fall down”) + -лий (-lyj) → впа́лий (vpályj)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "відпочи́ти (vidpočýty, “to rest”) + -лий (-lyj) → відпочи́лий (vidpočýlyj)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form past active perfective participles from intransitive perfective verbs, usually the ones that describe change of state"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intransitive",
          "Appendix:Glossary#intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "perfective",
          "Appendix:Glossary#perfective"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ɫɪi̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-лий"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.