See -ак in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ак meaning in Ukrainian (3.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-акъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic -акъ (-akŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-акъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -акъ (-akŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-akъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-akъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -акъ (-akŭ), Proto-Slavic *-akъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ачка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "-ачка",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ак • (-ak) m (feminine -ачка)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "лі́вий (lívyj, “left”) + -ак (-ak) → ліва́к (livák, “ultraleftist (politics, derogatory)”)"
},
{
"text": "прости́й (prostýj, “simple”) + -ак (-ak) → проста́к (prosták, “simpleton”)"
},
{
"text": "тупи́й (tupýj, “dumb”) + -ак (-ak) → тупа́к (tupák, “fool. idiot (colloquial)”)"
},
{
"text": "хи́жий (xýžyj, “predatory”) + -ак (-ak) → хижа́к (xyžák, “predator”)"
},
{
"text": "ю́ний (júnyj, “young”) + -ак (-ak) → юна́к (junák, “young man, youngster”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to nouns, adjectives and verbs to form masculine nouns of various meanings;",
"appended to adjectives"
],
"id": "en--ак-uk-suffix-JgX7HZda",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "мо́ре (móre, “sea”) + -як (-jak) → моря́к (morják, “seaman, sailor”)"
},
{
"text": "прус (prus, “Prussian”) + -ак (-ak) → пруса́к (prusák, “cockroach”)"
},
{
"text": "п'ять (pʺjatʹ, “five”) + -ак (-ak) → п'ята́к (pʺjaták, “nickel”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to nouns, adjectives and verbs to form masculine nouns of various meanings;",
"appended to nouns"
],
"id": "en--ак-uk-suffix-NPwFGVqF",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "співа́ти (spiváty, “to sing”) + -ак (-ak) → співа́к (spivák, “singer”)"
},
{
"text": "лежа́ти (ležáty, “to lie”) + -ак (-ak) → лежа́к (ležák, “lounger, sunbed”)"
},
{
"text": "черпа́ти (čerpáty, “to scoop, to ladle”) + -ак (-ak) → черпа́к (čerpák, “ladle”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to nouns, adjectives and verbs to form masculine nouns of various meanings;",
"appended to verbs"
],
"id": "en--ак-uk-suffix-Llfim0~j",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ˈak]"
}
],
"word": "-ак"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine suffixes",
"Ukrainian noun-forming suffixes",
"Ukrainian suffixes",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-акъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic -акъ (-akŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-акъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -акъ (-akŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-akъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-akъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -акъ (-akŭ), Proto-Slavic *-akъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ачка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "-ачка",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ак • (-ak) m (feminine -ачка)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "лі́вий (lívyj, “left”) + -ак (-ak) → ліва́к (livák, “ultraleftist (politics, derogatory)”)"
},
{
"text": "прости́й (prostýj, “simple”) + -ак (-ak) → проста́к (prosták, “simpleton”)"
},
{
"text": "тупи́й (tupýj, “dumb”) + -ак (-ak) → тупа́к (tupák, “fool. idiot (colloquial)”)"
},
{
"text": "хи́жий (xýžyj, “predatory”) + -ак (-ak) → хижа́к (xyžák, “predator”)"
},
{
"text": "ю́ний (júnyj, “young”) + -ак (-ak) → юна́к (junák, “young man, youngster”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to nouns, adjectives and verbs to form masculine nouns of various meanings;",
"appended to adjectives"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "мо́ре (móre, “sea”) + -як (-jak) → моря́к (morják, “seaman, sailor”)"
},
{
"text": "прус (prus, “Prussian”) + -ак (-ak) → пруса́к (prusák, “cockroach”)"
},
{
"text": "п'ять (pʺjatʹ, “five”) + -ак (-ak) → п'ята́к (pʺjaták, “nickel”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to nouns, adjectives and verbs to form masculine nouns of various meanings;",
"appended to nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "співа́ти (spiváty, “to sing”) + -ак (-ak) → співа́к (spivák, “singer”)"
},
{
"text": "лежа́ти (ležáty, “to lie”) + -ак (-ak) → лежа́к (ležák, “lounger, sunbed”)"
},
{
"text": "черпа́ти (čerpáty, “to scoop, to ladle”) + -ак (-ak) → черпа́к (čerpák, “ladle”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to nouns, adjectives and verbs to form masculine nouns of various meanings;",
"appended to verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ˈak]"
}
],
"word": "-ак"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.