"чувати" meaning in Ukrainian

See чувати in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡ʃʊˈʋate]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian чува́ти (čuváti), from Proto-Slavic *čuvati. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|чува́ти|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian чува́ти (čuváti), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|чува́ти}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian чува́ти (čuváti), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*čuvati}} Proto-Slavic *čuvati Head templates: {{uk-verb|чува́ти|impf}} чува́ти • (čuváty) impf Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|чува́ти<1a.impf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: чува́ти [canonical], čuváty [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], чува́ти [imperfective, infinitive], чува́ть [imperfective, infinitive], - [active, imperfective, present], - [active, imperfective, past], - [imperfective, passive, present], чу́ваний [imperfective, passive, past], impersonal: чу́вано [imperfective, passive, past], чува́ючи [adverbial, imperfective, present], чува́вши [adverbial, imperfective, past], чува́ю [first-person, imperfective, present, singular], бу́ду чува́ти [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], бу́ду чува́ть [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], чува́тиму [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], чува́єш [imperfective, present, second-person, singular], бу́деш чува́ти [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], бу́деш чува́ть [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], чува́тимеш [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], чува́є [imperfective, present, singular, third-person], бу́де чува́ти [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], бу́де чува́ть [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], чува́тиме [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], чува́єм [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], чува́ємо [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], бу́демо чува́ти [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], бу́демо чува́ть [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], чува́тимемо [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], чува́тимем [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], чува́єте [imperfective, plural, present, second-person], бу́дете чува́ти [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], бу́дете чува́ть [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], чува́тимете [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], чува́ють [imperfective, plural, present, third-person], бу́дуть чува́ти [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], бу́дуть чува́ть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], чува́тимуть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], чува́ймо [first-person, imperative, plural], чува́й [imperative, second-person, singular], чува́йте [imperative, plural, second-person], чува́в [masculine, past, singular], чува́ли [masculine, past, plural], чува́ла [feminine, past, singular], чува́ли [feminine, past, plural], чува́ло [neuter, past, singular], чува́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (frequentative) to hear Tags: frequentative
    Sense id: en-чувати-uk-verb-jqEb34OJ Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. (uncommon) to hear Tags: uncommon Synonyms: чу́ти
    Sense id: en-чувати-uk-verb-jqEb34OJ1 Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: відчува́ти (vidčuváty) [imperfective], відчу́ти (vidčúty) [perfective], відчува́тися (vidčuvátysja) [imperfective], відчу́тися (vidčútysja) [perfective], вчува́ти (včuváty) [imperfective], вчу́ти (včúty) [perfective], вчува́тися (včuvátysja) [imperfective], вчу́тися (včútysja) [perfective], дочува́ти (dočuváty) [imperfective], дочу́ти (dočúty) [perfective], дочува́тися (dočuvátysja) [imperfective], дочу́тися (dočútysja) [perfective], зачува́ти (začuváty) [imperfective], зачу́ти (začúty) [perfective], зачува́тися (začuvátysja) [imperfective], зачу́тися (začútysja) [perfective], начува́тися (načuvátysja) [imperfective], недочува́ти (nedočuváty) [imperfective], недочу́ти (nedočúty) [perfective], очува́ти (očuváty) [imperfective], передчува́ти (peredčuváty) [imperfective], передчу́ти (peredčúty) [perfective], передчува́тися (peredčuvátysja) [imperfective], перечува́ти (perečuváty) [imperfective], перечу́ти (perečúty) [perfective], почува́ти (počuváty) [imperfective], почу́ти (počúty) [perfective], почува́тися (počuvátysja) [imperfective], почу́тися (počútysja) [perfective], причува́ти (pryčuváty) [imperfective], причува́тися (pryčuvátysja) [imperfective], причу́тися (pryčútysja) [perfective], прочува́ти (pročuváty) [imperfective], прочу́ти (pročúty) [perfective], прочува́тися (pročuvátysja) [imperfective], прочу́тися (pročútysja) [perfective], розчува́ти (rozčuváty) [imperfective], розчу́ти (rozčúty) [perfective], співчува́ти (spivčuváty) [imperfective], співчу́ти (spivčúty) [perfective], спочува́ти (spočuváty) [imperfective], спочу́ти (spočúty) [perfective], учува́ти (učuváty) [imperfective], учу́ти (učúty) [perfective], учува́тися (učuvátysja) [imperfective], учу́тися (učútysja) [perfective], нечу́ваний (nečúvanyj), чува́тися (čuvátysja) [imperfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vidčuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відчува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vidčúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "відчу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vidčuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відчува́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vidčútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "відчу́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "včuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вчува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "včúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вчу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "včuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вчува́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "včútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вчу́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dočuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дочува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dočúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дочу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dočuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дочува́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dočútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дочу́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "začuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зачува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "začúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зачу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "začuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зачува́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "začútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зачу́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "načuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "начува́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nedočuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "недочува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nedočúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "недочу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "očuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "очува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peredčuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "передчува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peredčúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "передчу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peredčuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "передчува́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "perečuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перечува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "perečúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перечу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "počuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "почува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "počúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "počuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "почува́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "počútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почу́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pryčuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pryčuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причува́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pryčútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "причу́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pročuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прочува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pročúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прочу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pročuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прочува́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pročútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прочу́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rozčuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "розчува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rozčúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "розчу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "spivčuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "співчува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "spivčúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "співчу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "spočuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "спочува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "spočúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "спочу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "učuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "учува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "učúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "учу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "učuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "учува́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "učútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "учу́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nečúvanyj",
      "word": "нечу́ваний"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "чува́тися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "чува́ти",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian чува́ти (čuváti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "чува́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian чува́ти (čuváti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čuvati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čuvati",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian чува́ти (čuváti), from Proto-Slavic *čuvati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чува́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čuváty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ти",
      "roman": "čuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ть",
      "roman": "čuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́ваний",
      "roman": "čúvanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: чу́вано",
      "roman": "čúvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ючи",
      "roman": "čuvájučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́вши",
      "roman": "čuvávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ю",
      "roman": "čuváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду чува́ти",
      "roman": "búdu čuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду чува́ть",
      "roman": "búdu čuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́тиму",
      "roman": "čuvátymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́єш",
      "roman": "čuváješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш чува́ти",
      "roman": "búdeš čuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш чува́ть",
      "roman": "búdeš čuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́тимеш",
      "roman": "čuvátymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́є",
      "roman": "čuváje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де чува́ти",
      "roman": "búde čuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де чува́ть",
      "roman": "búde čuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́тиме",
      "roman": "čuvátyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́єм",
      "roman": "čuvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ємо",
      "roman": "čuvájemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо чува́ти",
      "roman": "búdemo čuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо чува́ть",
      "roman": "búdemo čuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́тимемо",
      "roman": "čuvátymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́тимем",
      "roman": "čuvátymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́єте",
      "roman": "čuvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете чува́ти",
      "roman": "búdete čuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете чува́ть",
      "roman": "búdete čuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́тимете",
      "roman": "čuvátymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ють",
      "roman": "čuvájutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть чува́ти",
      "roman": "búdutʹ čuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть чува́ть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ čuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́тимуть",
      "roman": "čuvátymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ймо",
      "roman": "čuvájmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́й",
      "roman": "čuváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́йте",
      "roman": "čuvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́в",
      "roman": "čuváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ли",
      "roman": "čuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ла",
      "roman": "čuvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ли",
      "roman": "čuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ло",
      "roman": "čuválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ли",
      "roman": "čuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чува́ти",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "чува́ти • (čuváty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чува́ти<1a.impf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear"
      ],
      "id": "en-чувати-uk-verb-jqEb34OJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(frequentative) to hear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "frequentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear"
      ],
      "id": "en-чувати-uk-verb-jqEb34OJ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) to hear"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чу́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʊˈʋate]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чувати"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vidčuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відчува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidčúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "відчу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidčuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відчува́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidčútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "відчу́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "včuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вчува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "včúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вчу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "včuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вчува́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "včútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вчу́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dočuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дочува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dočúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дочу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dočuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дочува́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dočútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дочу́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "začuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зачува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "začúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зачу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "začuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зачува́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "začútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зачу́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "načuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "начува́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nedočuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "недочува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nedočúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "недочу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "očuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "очува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peredčuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "передчува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peredčúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "передчу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peredčuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "передчува́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perečuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перечува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perečúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перечу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "počuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "почува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "počúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "počuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "почува́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "počútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почу́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pryčuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pryčuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причува́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pryčútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "причу́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pročuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прочува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pročúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прочу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pročuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прочува́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pročútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прочу́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rozčuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "розчува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rozčúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "розчу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spivčuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "співчува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spivčúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "співчу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spočuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "спочува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spočúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "спочу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "учува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "учу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "учува́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "учу́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nečúvanyj",
      "word": "нечу́ваний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čuvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "чува́тися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "чува́ти",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian чува́ти (čuváti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "чува́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian чува́ти (čuváti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čuvati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čuvati",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian чува́ти (čuváti), from Proto-Slavic *čuvati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чува́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čuváty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ти",
      "roman": "čuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ть",
      "roman": "čuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́ваний",
      "roman": "čúvanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: чу́вано",
      "roman": "čúvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ючи",
      "roman": "čuvájučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́вши",
      "roman": "čuvávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ю",
      "roman": "čuváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду чува́ти",
      "roman": "búdu čuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду чува́ть",
      "roman": "búdu čuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́тиму",
      "roman": "čuvátymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́єш",
      "roman": "čuváješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш чува́ти",
      "roman": "búdeš čuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш чува́ть",
      "roman": "búdeš čuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́тимеш",
      "roman": "čuvátymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́є",
      "roman": "čuváje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де чува́ти",
      "roman": "búde čuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де чува́ть",
      "roman": "búde čuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́тиме",
      "roman": "čuvátyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́єм",
      "roman": "čuvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ємо",
      "roman": "čuvájemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо чува́ти",
      "roman": "búdemo čuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо чува́ть",
      "roman": "búdemo čuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́тимемо",
      "roman": "čuvátymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́тимем",
      "roman": "čuvátymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́єте",
      "roman": "čuvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете чува́ти",
      "roman": "búdete čuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете чува́ть",
      "roman": "búdete čuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́тимете",
      "roman": "čuvátymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ють",
      "roman": "čuvájutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть чува́ти",
      "roman": "búdutʹ čuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть чува́ть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ čuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́тимуть",
      "roman": "čuvátymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ймо",
      "roman": "čuvájmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́й",
      "roman": "čuváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́йте",
      "roman": "čuvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́в",
      "roman": "čuváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ли",
      "roman": "čuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ла",
      "roman": "čuvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ли",
      "roman": "čuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ло",
      "roman": "čuválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чува́ли",
      "roman": "čuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чува́ти",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "чува́ти • (čuváty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чува́ти<1a.impf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian frequentative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(frequentative) to hear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "frequentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) to hear"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чу́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʊˈʋate]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чувати"
}

Download raw JSONL data for чувати meaning in Ukrainian (12.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.