"ударяти" meaning in Ukrainian

See ударяти in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʊdɐˈrʲate] Audio: Uk-ударяти.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian ударя́ти (udarjáti). By surface analysis, удар- (udar-) + -яти (-jaty). Compare Old Ruthenian удара́ти (udaráti), Old Church Slavonic оударати (udarati), Serbo-Croatian у̀дарати, Russian ударя́ть (udarjátʹ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|ударя́ти|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian ударя́ти (udarjáti), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|ударя́ти}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian ударя́ти (udarjáti), {{surf|uk|ударити|-яти|alt1=удар-}} By surface analysis, удар- (udar-) + -яти (-jaty), {{cog|zle-ort|удара́ти}} Old Ruthenian удара́ти (udaráti), {{cog|cu|оударати}} Old Church Slavonic оударати (udarati), {{cog|sh|у̀дарати}} Serbo-Croatian у̀дарати, {{cog|ru|ударя́ть}} Russian ударя́ть (udarjátʹ) Head templates: {{uk-verb|ударя́ти|impf|pf=уда́рити}} ударя́ти • (udarjáty) impf (perfective уда́рити) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|ударя́ти<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>}} Forms: ударя́ти [canonical], udarjáty [romanization], уда́рити [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], ударя́ти [imperfective, infinitive], ударя́ть [imperfective, infinitive], - [active, imperfective, present], - [active, imperfective, past], - [imperfective, passive, present], - [imperfective, passive, past], ударя́ючи [adverbial, imperfective, present], ударя́вши [adverbial, imperfective, past], ударя́ю [first-person, imperfective, present, singular], бу́ду вдаря́ти [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], бу́ду вдаря́ть [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], ударя́тиму [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], ударя́єш [imperfective, present, second-person, singular], бу́деш ударя́ти [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], бу́деш ударя́ть [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], ударя́тимеш [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], ударя́є [imperfective, present, singular, third-person], бу́де вдаря́ти [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], бу́де вдаря́ть [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], ударя́тиме [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], ударя́єм [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], ударя́ємо [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], бу́демо вдаря́ти [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], бу́демо вдаря́ть [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], ударя́тимемо [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], ударя́тимем [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], ударя́єте [imperfective, plural, present, second-person], бу́дете вдаря́ти [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], бу́дете вдаря́ть [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], ударя́тимете [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], ударя́ють [imperfective, plural, present, third-person], бу́дуть ударя́ти [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], бу́дуть ударя́ть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], ударя́тимуть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], ударя́ймо [first-person, imperative, plural], ударя́й [imperative, second-person, singular], ударя́йте [imperative, plural, second-person], ударя́в [masculine, past, singular], ударя́ли [masculine, past, plural], ударя́ла [feminine, past, singular], ударя́ли [feminine, past, plural], ударя́ло [neuter, past, singular], ударя́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to hit, to strike, to smite (to deal a blow) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ударяти-uk-verb-aDm~imyF
  2. (transitive) to punch Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ударяти-uk-verb-aiiDZeWf
  3. (transitive) to shoot, to fire (firearms, artillery) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ударяти-uk-verb-QBoJU8Ys
  4. (transitive) to hit, to strike (of projectiles, lightning) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ударяти-uk-verb-E4LMr26a
  5. (transitive, figuratively) to strike (to have a sharp or severe effect) Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-ударяти-uk-verb-kOyZDDli Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -яти Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 2 16 8 30 2 3 2 10 3 13 4 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 16 14 33 2 2 2 6 3 12 3 2 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 14 13 28 2 2 2 13 4 13 5 2 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -яти: 5 4 11 9 20 4 5 4 11 5 10 9 4
  6. (transitive, figuratively, colloquial) to start doing something vigorously Tags: colloquial, figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-ударяти-uk-verb-G8aUJgfy
  7. (transitive) to ring, to make sound with (by striking something) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ударяти-uk-verb-yx3Q8spY
  8. (transitive, figuratively) to play, to sing Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-ударяти-uk-verb-mC19BF1g
  9. (intransitive, figuratively) to ring out, to sound loudly Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-ударяти-uk-verb-yP2feCGW
  10. (intransitive, figuratively) to overwhelm with intensity (of sound, light, smell) Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-ударяти-uk-verb-9ruYUvmx
  11. (intransitive, figuratively) to suddenly start, to manifest severely/intensely (of natural phenomena) Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-ударяти-uk-verb-PyPX-K8G
  12. (intransitive) to gush, to geyser, to burst out Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-ударяти-uk-verb-N2iO6Iq6
  13. (intransitive) to hit, to strike (against) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-ударяти-uk-verb-FLD5ZvgA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: вдаря́ти (vdarjáty) [imperfective] Derived forms: ударя́ння (udarjánnja) [neuter], ударя́тися (udarjátysja) [imperfective] Related terms: де́рти (dérty) [imperfective], діра́ (dirá) [feminine], дра́ти (dráty) [imperfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "udarjánnja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ударя́ння"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "udarjátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ударя́тися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "ударя́ти",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian ударя́ти (udarjáti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "ударя́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian ударя́ти (udarjáti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ударити",
        "3": "-яти",
        "alt1": "удар-"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, удар- (udar-) + -яти (-jaty)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "удара́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian удара́ти (udaráti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "оударати"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic оударати (udarati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "у̀дарати"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian у̀дарати",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ударя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ударя́ть (udarjátʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian ударя́ти (udarjáti). By surface analysis, удар- (udar-) + -яти (-jaty). Compare Old Ruthenian удара́ти (udaráti), Old Church Slavonic оударати (udarati), Serbo-Croatian у̀дарати, Russian ударя́ть (udarjátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ударя́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udarjáty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рити",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ти",
      "roman": "udarjáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ть",
      "roman": "udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ючи",
      "roman": "udarjájučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́вши",
      "roman": "udarjávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ю",
      "roman": "udarjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду вдаря́ти",
      "roman": "búdu vdarjáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду вдаря́ть",
      "roman": "búdu vdarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́тиму",
      "roman": "udarjátymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́єш",
      "roman": "udarjáješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш ударя́ти",
      "roman": "búdeš udarjáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш ударя́ть",
      "roman": "búdeš udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́тимеш",
      "roman": "udarjátymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́є",
      "roman": "udarjáje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де вдаря́ти",
      "roman": "búde vdarjáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де вдаря́ть",
      "roman": "búde vdarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́тиме",
      "roman": "udarjátyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́єм",
      "roman": "udarjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ємо",
      "roman": "udarjájemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо вдаря́ти",
      "roman": "búdemo vdarjáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо вдаря́ть",
      "roman": "búdemo vdarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́тимемо",
      "roman": "udarjátymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́тимем",
      "roman": "udarjátymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́єте",
      "roman": "udarjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете вдаря́ти",
      "roman": "búdete vdarjáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете вдаря́ть",
      "roman": "búdete vdarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́тимете",
      "roman": "udarjátymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ють",
      "roman": "udarjájutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть ударя́ти",
      "roman": "búdutʹ udarjáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть ударя́ть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́тимуть",
      "roman": "udarjátymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ймо",
      "roman": "udarjájmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́й",
      "roman": "udarjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́йте",
      "roman": "udarjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́в",
      "roman": "udarjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ли",
      "roman": "udarjály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ла",
      "roman": "udarjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ли",
      "roman": "udarjály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ло",
      "roman": "udarjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ли",
      "roman": "udarjály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ударя́ти",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "уда́рити"
      },
      "expansion": "ударя́ти • (udarjáty) impf (perfective уда́рити)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ударя́ти<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dérty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "де́рти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dirá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "діра́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dráty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дра́ти"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike, to smite (to deal a blow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударяти-uk-verb-aDm~imyF",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "smite",
          "smite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hit, to strike, to smite (to deal a blow)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to punch"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударяти-uk-verb-aiiDZeWf",
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to punch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoot, to fire (firearms, artillery)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударяти-uk-verb-QBoJU8Ys",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shoot, to fire (firearms, artillery)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike (of projectiles, lightning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударяти-uk-verb-E4LMr26a",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hit, to strike (of projectiles, lightning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 16 8 30 2 3 2 10 3 13 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 16 14 33 2 2 2 6 3 12 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 14 13 28 2 2 2 13 4 13 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 11 9 20 4 5 4 11 5 10 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -яти",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike (to have a sharp or severe effect)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударяти-uk-verb-kOyZDDli",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to strike (to have a sharp or severe effect)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to start doing something vigorously"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударяти-uk-verb-G8aUJgfy",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "doing",
          "doing"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "vigorously",
          "vigorously"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively, colloquial) to start doing something vigorously"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring, to make sound with (by striking something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударяти-uk-verb-yx3Q8spY",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to ring, to make sound with (by striking something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to play, to sing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударяти-uk-verb-mC19BF1g",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to play, to sing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring out, to sound loudly"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударяти-uk-verb-yP2feCGW",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring out",
          "ring out"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "loudly",
          "loudly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to ring out, to sound loudly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to overwhelm with intensity (of sound, light, smell)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударяти-uk-verb-9ruYUvmx",
      "links": [
        [
          "overwhelm",
          "overwhelm"
        ],
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to overwhelm with intensity (of sound, light, smell)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to suddenly start, to manifest severely/intensely (of natural phenomena)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударяти-uk-verb-PyPX-K8G",
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "manifest",
          "manifest"
        ],
        [
          "severely",
          "severely"
        ],
        [
          "intensely",
          "intensely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to suddenly start, to manifest severely/intensely (of natural phenomena)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to gush, to geyser, to burst out"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударяти-uk-verb-N2iO6Iq6",
      "links": [
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "geyser",
          "geyser"
        ],
        [
          "burst out",
          "burst out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to gush, to geyser, to burst out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike (against)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударяти-uk-verb-FLD5ZvgA",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hit, to strike (against)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊdɐˈrʲate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-ударяти.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Uk-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Uk-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vdarjáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вдаря́ти"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ударяти"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -яти",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "udarjánnja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ударя́ння"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udarjátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ударя́тися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "ударя́ти",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian ударя́ти (udarjáti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "ударя́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian ударя́ти (udarjáti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ударити",
        "3": "-яти",
        "alt1": "удар-"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, удар- (udar-) + -яти (-jaty)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "удара́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian удара́ти (udaráti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "оударати"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic оударати (udarati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "у̀дарати"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian у̀дарати",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ударя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ударя́ть (udarjátʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian ударя́ти (udarjáti). By surface analysis, удар- (udar-) + -яти (-jaty). Compare Old Ruthenian удара́ти (udaráti), Old Church Slavonic оударати (udarati), Serbo-Croatian у̀дарати, Russian ударя́ть (udarjátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ударя́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udarjáty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рити",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ти",
      "roman": "udarjáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ть",
      "roman": "udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ючи",
      "roman": "udarjájučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́вши",
      "roman": "udarjávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ю",
      "roman": "udarjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду вдаря́ти",
      "roman": "búdu vdarjáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду вдаря́ть",
      "roman": "búdu vdarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́тиму",
      "roman": "udarjátymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́єш",
      "roman": "udarjáješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш ударя́ти",
      "roman": "búdeš udarjáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш ударя́ть",
      "roman": "búdeš udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́тимеш",
      "roman": "udarjátymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́є",
      "roman": "udarjáje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де вдаря́ти",
      "roman": "búde vdarjáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де вдаря́ть",
      "roman": "búde vdarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́тиме",
      "roman": "udarjátyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́єм",
      "roman": "udarjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ємо",
      "roman": "udarjájemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо вдаря́ти",
      "roman": "búdemo vdarjáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо вдаря́ть",
      "roman": "búdemo vdarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́тимемо",
      "roman": "udarjátymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́тимем",
      "roman": "udarjátymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́єте",
      "roman": "udarjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете вдаря́ти",
      "roman": "búdete vdarjáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете вдаря́ть",
      "roman": "búdete vdarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́тимете",
      "roman": "udarjátymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ють",
      "roman": "udarjájutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть ударя́ти",
      "roman": "búdutʹ udarjáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть ударя́ть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́тимуть",
      "roman": "udarjátymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ймо",
      "roman": "udarjájmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́й",
      "roman": "udarjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́йте",
      "roman": "udarjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́в",
      "roman": "udarjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ли",
      "roman": "udarjály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ла",
      "roman": "udarjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ли",
      "roman": "udarjály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ло",
      "roman": "udarjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ли",
      "roman": "udarjály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ударя́ти",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "уда́рити"
      },
      "expansion": "ударя́ти • (udarjáty) impf (perfective уда́рити)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ударя́ти<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dérty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "де́рти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dirá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "діра́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dráty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дра́ти"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike, to smite (to deal a blow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "smite",
          "smite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hit, to strike, to smite (to deal a blow)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to punch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to punch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoot, to fire (firearms, artillery)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shoot, to fire (firearms, artillery)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike (of projectiles, lightning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hit, to strike (of projectiles, lightning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike (to have a sharp or severe effect)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to strike (to have a sharp or severe effect)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms",
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start doing something vigorously"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "doing",
          "doing"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "vigorously",
          "vigorously"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively, colloquial) to start doing something vigorously"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring, to make sound with (by striking something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to ring, to make sound with (by striking something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play, to sing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to play, to sing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring out, to sound loudly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring out",
          "ring out"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "loudly",
          "loudly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to ring out, to sound loudly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overwhelm with intensity (of sound, light, smell)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overwhelm",
          "overwhelm"
        ],
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to overwhelm with intensity (of sound, light, smell)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suddenly start, to manifest severely/intensely (of natural phenomena)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "manifest",
          "manifest"
        ],
        [
          "severely",
          "severely"
        ],
        [
          "intensely",
          "intensely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to suddenly start, to manifest severely/intensely (of natural phenomena)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gush, to geyser, to burst out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "geyser",
          "geyser"
        ],
        [
          "burst out",
          "burst out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to gush, to geyser, to burst out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike (against)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hit, to strike (against)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊdɐˈrʲate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-ударяти.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Uk-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Uk-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vdarjáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вдаря́ти"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ударяти"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ударяти meaning in Ukrainian (13.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.