See собака in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for собака meaning in Ukrainian (10.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sobaka",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: sobaka (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: sobaka (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sobaka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: sobaka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: sobaka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "собака",
"4": "соба́ка",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian соба́ка (sobáka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "собака",
"4": "соба́ка"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian соба́ка (sobáka)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "собака"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic собака (sobaka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sobaka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sobaka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "*sabāka-"
},
"expansion": "*sabāka-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*cwā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *cwā́",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwṓ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian соба́ка (sobáka), from Old East Slavic собака (sobaka), from Proto-Slavic *sobaka, derived from Middle Iranian *sabāka-, from West Iranian *spaka, from Proto-Iranian *cwā́, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "соба́ка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sobáka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́к",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ка",
"roman": "sobáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"roman": "sobáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"roman": "sobáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́к",
"roman": "sobák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ці",
"roman": "sobáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́кам",
"roman": "sobákam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ку",
"roman": "sobáku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"roman": "sobáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́к",
"roman": "sobák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́кою",
"roman": "sobákoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ками",
"roman": "sobákamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ці",
"roman": "sobáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ках",
"roman": "sobákax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ко",
"roman": "sobáko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"roman": "sobáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "соба́ка<MF.anml>",
"dim": "соба́чка"
},
"expansion": "соба́ка • (sobáka) m animal or f animal (genitive соба́ки, nominative plural соба́ки, genitive plural соба́к, diminutive соба́чка)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "соба́ка<MF.anml>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "svynosobáka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свинособа́ка"
},
{
"roman": "sobakivnýk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "собаківни́к"
},
{
"roman": "sobakivnýctvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "собаківни́цтво"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog (animal)"
],
"id": "en-собака-uk-noun-Pbzq4NJM",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "пес"
},
{
"english": "female dog",
"word": "су́ка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɔˈbakɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-собака.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:собака"
],
"word": "собака"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "собака",
"4": "соба́ка",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian соба́ка (sobáka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "собака",
"4": "соба́ка"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian соба́ка (sobáka)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "собака"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic собака (sobaka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sobaka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sobaka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "*sabāka-"
},
"expansion": "*sabāka-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*cwā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *cwā́",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwṓ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian соба́ка (sobáka), from Old East Slavic собака (sobaka), from Proto-Slavic *sobaka, derived from Middle Iranian *sabāka-, from West Iranian *spaka, from Proto-Iranian *cwā́, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "соба́ка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sobáka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́к",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ка",
"roman": "sobáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"roman": "sobáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"roman": "sobáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́к",
"roman": "sobák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ці",
"roman": "sobáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́кам",
"roman": "sobákam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ку",
"roman": "sobáku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́к",
"roman": "sobák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́кою",
"roman": "sobákoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ками",
"roman": "sobákamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ці",
"roman": "sobáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ках",
"roman": "sobákax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ко",
"roman": "sobáko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"roman": "sobáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "соба́ка<MF.pr>"
},
"expansion": "соба́ка • (sobáka) m pers or f pers (genitive соба́ки, nominative plural соба́ки, genitive plural соба́к)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "соба́ка<MF.pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "uk:Canids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "People",
"orig": "uk:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scoundrel, detestable person"
],
"id": "en-собака-uk-noun-D6VPEJVu",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
],
[
"detestable",
"detestable"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, derogatory) scoundrel, detestable person"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɔˈbakɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-собака.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:собака"
],
"word": "собака"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Ruthenian links with redundant target parameters",
"Ukrainian animal nouns",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian nouns with multiple genders",
"Ukrainian personal nouns",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"uk:Canids",
"uk:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "svynosobáka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свинособа́ка"
},
{
"roman": "sobakivnýk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "собаківни́к"
},
{
"roman": "sobakivnýctvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "собаківни́цтво"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sobaka",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: sobaka (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: sobaka (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sobaka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: sobaka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: sobaka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "собака",
"4": "соба́ка",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian соба́ка (sobáka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "собака",
"4": "соба́ка"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian соба́ка (sobáka)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "собака"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic собака (sobaka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sobaka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sobaka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "*sabāka-"
},
"expansion": "*sabāka-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*cwā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *cwā́",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwṓ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian соба́ка (sobáka), from Old East Slavic собака (sobaka), from Proto-Slavic *sobaka, derived from Middle Iranian *sabāka-, from West Iranian *spaka, from Proto-Iranian *cwā́, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "соба́ка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sobáka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́к",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ка",
"roman": "sobáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"roman": "sobáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"roman": "sobáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́к",
"roman": "sobák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ці",
"roman": "sobáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́кам",
"roman": "sobákam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ку",
"roman": "sobáku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"roman": "sobáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́к",
"roman": "sobák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́кою",
"roman": "sobákoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ками",
"roman": "sobákamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ці",
"roman": "sobáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ках",
"roman": "sobákax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ко",
"roman": "sobáko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"roman": "sobáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "соба́ка<MF.anml>",
"dim": "соба́чка"
},
"expansion": "соба́ка • (sobáka) m animal or f animal (genitive соба́ки, nominative plural соба́ки, genitive plural соба́к, diminutive соба́чка)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "соба́ка<MF.anml>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dog (animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "пес"
},
{
"english": "female dog",
"word": "су́ка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɔˈbakɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-собака.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:собака"
],
"word": "собака"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Ruthenian links with redundant target parameters",
"Ukrainian animal nouns",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian nouns with multiple genders",
"Ukrainian personal nouns",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"uk:Canids",
"uk:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "собака",
"4": "соба́ка",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian соба́ка (sobáka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "собака",
"4": "соба́ка"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian соба́ка (sobáka)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "собака"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic собака (sobaka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sobaka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sobaka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "*sabāka-"
},
"expansion": "*sabāka-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*cwā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *cwā́",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwṓ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian соба́ка (sobáka), from Old East Slavic собака (sobaka), from Proto-Slavic *sobaka, derived from Middle Iranian *sabāka-, from West Iranian *spaka, from Proto-Iranian *cwā́, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "соба́ка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sobáka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́к",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ка",
"roman": "sobáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"roman": "sobáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"roman": "sobáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́к",
"roman": "sobák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ці",
"roman": "sobáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́кам",
"roman": "sobákam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ку",
"roman": "sobáku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́к",
"roman": "sobák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́кою",
"roman": "sobákoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ками",
"roman": "sobákamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ці",
"roman": "sobáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ках",
"roman": "sobákax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ко",
"roman": "sobáko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "соба́ки",
"roman": "sobáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "соба́ка<MF.pr>"
},
"expansion": "соба́ка • (sobáka) m pers or f pers (genitive соба́ки, nominative plural соба́ки, genitive plural соба́к)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "соба́ка<MF.pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"scoundrel, detestable person"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
],
[
"detestable",
"detestable"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, derogatory) scoundrel, detestable person"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɔˈbakɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-собака.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:собака"
],
"word": "собака"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.