"затвор" meaning in Ukrainian

See затвор in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [zɐtˈwɔr]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, related to *zavorъ (“closure, enclosure”), from *verti. The introduction of -t- results from rebracketing of the prefix *otъ- of *otъvorìti. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*zatvorъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*zatvorъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ Head templates: {{uk-noun|затво́р<>}} затво́р • (zatvór) m inan (genitive затво́ра, nominative plural затво́ри, genitive plural затво́рів) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|затво́р<>}} Forms: затво́р [canonical, inanimate, masculine], zatvór [romanization], затво́ра [genitive], затво́ри [nominative, plural], затво́рів [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], затво́р [nominative, singular], затво́ри [nominative, plural], затво́ра [genitive, singular], затво́рів [genitive, plural], затво́рові [dative, singular], затво́ру [dative, singular], затво́рам [dative, plural], затво́р [accusative, singular], затво́ри [accusative, plural], затво́ром [instrumental, singular], затво́рами [instrumental, plural], затво́рі [locative, singular], затво́рах [locative, plural], затво́ре [singular, vocative], затво́ри [plural, vocative]
  1. closure (a device to facilitate temporary and repeatable opening and closing)
    Sense id: en-затвор-uk-noun-avJWGMnE Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 19 19 24 12 26
  2. (firearms) breechblock
    Sense id: en-затвор-uk-noun-hq~OCM16 Categories (other): Firearms, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 1 7 8 4 1 1 2 2 2 4 8 2 14 4 1 2 4 3 3 14 8 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 8 9 4 1 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 17 4 1 1 3 2 2 17 9 1 1 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 15 47 24 1 13 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 19 19 24 12 26 Topics: engineering, firearms, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry
  3. (photography) shutter
    Sense id: en-затвор-uk-noun-nbOiWwCc Categories (other): Photography, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 19 19 24 12 26 Topics: arts, hobbies, lifestyle, photography

Noun

IPA: [zɐtˈwɔr]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, related to *zavorъ (“closure, enclosure”), from *verti. The introduction of -t- results from rebracketing of the prefix *otъ- of *otъvorìti. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*zatvorъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*zatvorъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ Head templates: {{uk-noun|затво́р<genu>}} затво́р • (zatvór) m inan (genitive затво́ру, nominative plural затво́ри, genitive plural затво́рів) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|затво́р<genu>}} Forms: затво́р [canonical, inanimate, masculine], zatvór [romanization], затво́ру [genitive], затво́ри [nominative, plural], затво́рів [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], затво́р [nominative, singular], затво́ри [nominative, plural], затво́ру [genitive, singular], затво́рів [genitive, plural], затво́рові [dative, singular], затво́ру [dative, singular], затво́рам [dative, plural], затво́р [accusative, singular], затво́ри [accusative, plural], затво́ром [instrumental, singular], затво́рами [instrumental, plural], затво́рі [locative, singular], затво́рах [locative, plural], затво́ре [singular, vocative], затво́ри [plural, vocative]
  1. (dated sense) prison, jail (place of imprisonment) Synonyms: в'язни́ця, темни́ця, тюрма́
    Sense id: en-затвор-uk-noun-4bFOnEed Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 19 19 24 12 26
  2. (dated sense, religion) cell (a small room used by a hermit, monk, nun or anchorite) Synonyms: ке́лія
    Sense id: en-затвор-uk-noun-pPPQLoQe Categories (other): Religion, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Rooms Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 19 19 24 12 26 Disambiguation of Rooms: 16 15 24 5 40 Topics: lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: затво́рник (zatvórnyk) [masculine], затво́рниця (zatvórnycja) [feminine], затві́рник (zatvírnyk) [masculine], затві́рниця (zatvírnycja) [feminine], затво́рництво (zatvórnyctvo) [neuter], затві́рництво (zatvírnyctvo) [neuter], затво́рницький (zatvórnycʹkyj), затві́рницький (zatvírnycʹkyj)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zatvorъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zatvorъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, related to *zavorъ (“closure, enclosure”), from *verti. The introduction of -t- results from rebracketing of the prefix *otъ- of *otъvorìti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "затво́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatvór",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ри",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́р",
      "roman": "zatvór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ри",
      "roman": "zatvóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ра",
      "roman": "zatvóra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рів",
      "roman": "zatvóriv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рові",
      "roman": "zatvórovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ру",
      "roman": "zatvóru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рам",
      "roman": "zatvóram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́р",
      "roman": "zatvór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ри",
      "roman": "zatvóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ром",
      "roman": "zatvórom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рами",
      "roman": "zatvóramy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рі",
      "roman": "zatvóri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рах",
      "roman": "zatvórax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ре",
      "roman": "zatvóre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ри",
      "roman": "zatvóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затво́р<>"
      },
      "expansion": "затво́р • (zatvór) m inan (genitive затво́ра, nominative plural затво́ри, genitive plural затво́рів)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затво́р<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 24 12 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "closure (a device to facilitate temporary and repeatable opening and closing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвор-uk-noun-avJWGMnE",
      "links": [
        [
          "closure",
          "closure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "uk:Firearms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 7 8 4 1 1 2 2 2 4 8 2 14 4 1 2 4 3 3 14 8 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 8 9 4 1 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 17 4 1 1 3 2 2 17 9 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 47 24 1 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 24 12 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breechblock"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвор-uk-noun-hq~OCM16",
      "links": [
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "breechblock",
          "breechblock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(firearms) breechblock"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "firearms",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Photography",
          "orig": "uk:Photography",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 24 12 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shutter"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвор-uk-noun-nbOiWwCc",
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "shutter",
          "shutter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(photography) shutter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "photography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐtˈwɔr]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:+ (зброя),+ (фотоапарат)",
    "uk:+ (значення)",
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич",
    "uk:Широков Володимир Анатолійович"
  ],
  "word": "затвор"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zatvorъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zatvorъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, related to *zavorъ (“closure, enclosure”), from *verti. The introduction of -t- results from rebracketing of the prefix *otъ- of *otъvorìti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "затво́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatvór",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ру",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ри",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́р",
      "roman": "zatvór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ри",
      "roman": "zatvóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ру",
      "roman": "zatvóru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рів",
      "roman": "zatvóriv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рові",
      "roman": "zatvórovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ру",
      "roman": "zatvóru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рам",
      "roman": "zatvóram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́р",
      "roman": "zatvór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ри",
      "roman": "zatvóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ром",
      "roman": "zatvórom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рами",
      "roman": "zatvóramy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рі",
      "roman": "zatvóri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рах",
      "roman": "zatvórax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ре",
      "roman": "zatvóre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ри",
      "roman": "zatvóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затво́р<genu>"
      },
      "expansion": "затво́р • (zatvór) m inan (genitive затво́ру, nominative plural затво́ри, genitive plural затво́рів)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затво́р<genu>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatvórnyk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "затво́рник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatvórnycja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "затво́рниця"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatvírnyk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "затві́рник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatvírnycja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "затві́рниця"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatvórnyctvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "затво́рництво"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatvírnyctvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "затві́рництво"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatvórnycʹkyj",
      "word": "затво́рницький"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatvírnycʹkyj",
      "word": "затві́рницький"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 24 12 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prison, jail (place of imprisonment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвор-uk-noun-4bFOnEed",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated sense) prison, jail (place of imprisonment)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "в'язни́ця"
        },
        {
          "word": "темни́ця"
        },
        {
          "word": "тюрма́"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "uk:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 24 12 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 15 24 5 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "uk:Rooms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cell (a small room used by a hermit, monk, nun or anchorite)"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвор-uk-noun-pPPQLoQe",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated sense, religion) cell (a small room used by a hermit, monk, nun or anchorite)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ке́лія"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐtˈwɔr]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:+ (зброя),+ (фотоапарат)",
    "uk:+ (значення)",
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "затвор"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "uk:Rooms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zatvorъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zatvorъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, related to *zavorъ (“closure, enclosure”), from *verti. The introduction of -t- results from rebracketing of the prefix *otъ- of *otъvorìti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "затво́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatvór",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ри",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́р",
      "roman": "zatvór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ри",
      "roman": "zatvóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ра",
      "roman": "zatvóra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рів",
      "roman": "zatvóriv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рові",
      "roman": "zatvórovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ру",
      "roman": "zatvóru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рам",
      "roman": "zatvóram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́р",
      "roman": "zatvór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ри",
      "roman": "zatvóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ром",
      "roman": "zatvórom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рами",
      "roman": "zatvóramy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рі",
      "roman": "zatvóri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рах",
      "roman": "zatvórax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ре",
      "roman": "zatvóre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ри",
      "roman": "zatvóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затво́р<>"
      },
      "expansion": "затво́р • (zatvór) m inan (genitive затво́ра, nominative plural затво́ри, genitive plural затво́рів)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затво́р<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "closure (a device to facilitate temporary and repeatable opening and closing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "closure",
          "closure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "uk:Firearms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breechblock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "breechblock",
          "breechblock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(firearms) breechblock"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "firearms",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "uk:Photography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shutter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "shutter",
          "shutter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(photography) shutter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "photography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐtˈwɔr]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:+ (зброя),+ (фотоапарат)",
    "uk:+ (значення)",
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич",
    "uk:Широков Володимир Анатолійович"
  ],
  "word": "затвор"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "uk:Rooms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zatvorъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zatvorъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, related to *zavorъ (“closure, enclosure”), from *verti. The introduction of -t- results from rebracketing of the prefix *otъ- of *otъvorìti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "затво́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatvór",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ру",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ри",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́р",
      "roman": "zatvór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ри",
      "roman": "zatvóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ру",
      "roman": "zatvóru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рів",
      "roman": "zatvóriv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рові",
      "roman": "zatvórovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ру",
      "roman": "zatvóru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рам",
      "roman": "zatvóram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́р",
      "roman": "zatvór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ри",
      "roman": "zatvóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ром",
      "roman": "zatvórom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рами",
      "roman": "zatvóramy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рі",
      "roman": "zatvóri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рах",
      "roman": "zatvórax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ре",
      "roman": "zatvóre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ри",
      "roman": "zatvóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затво́р<genu>"
      },
      "expansion": "затво́р • (zatvór) m inan (genitive затво́ру, nominative plural затво́ри, genitive plural затво́рів)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затво́р<genu>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zatvórnyk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "затво́рник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatvórnycja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "затво́рниця"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatvírnyk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "затві́рник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatvírnycja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "затві́рниця"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatvórnyctvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "затво́рництво"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatvírnyctvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "затві́рництво"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatvórnycʹkyj",
      "word": "затво́рницький"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatvírnycʹkyj",
      "word": "затві́рницький"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with dated senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prison, jail (place of imprisonment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated sense) prison, jail (place of imprisonment)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "в'язни́ця"
        },
        {
          "word": "темни́ця"
        },
        {
          "word": "тюрма́"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with dated senses",
        "uk:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cell (a small room used by a hermit, monk, nun or anchorite)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated sense, religion) cell (a small room used by a hermit, monk, nun or anchorite)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ке́лія"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐtˈwɔr]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:+ (зброя),+ (фотоапарат)",
    "uk:+ (значення)",
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "затвор"
}

Download raw JSONL data for затвор meaning in Ukrainian (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.