"витримувати" meaning in Ukrainian

See витримувати in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʋeˈtrɪmʊʋɐte] Audio: Uk-витримувати.ogg
Etymology: From ви́тримати (výtrymaty) + -увати (-uvaty). Compare Belarusian вытры́мліваць (vytrýmlivacʹ), Polish wytrzymywać. Etymology templates: {{af|uk|ви́тримати|-увати}} ви́тримати (výtrymaty) + -увати (-uvaty), {{cog|be|вытры́мліваць}} Belarusian вытры́мліваць (vytrýmlivacʹ), {{cog|pl|wytrzymywać}} Polish wytrzymywać Head templates: {{uk-verb|витри́мувати|impf|pf=ви́тримати}} витри́мувати • (vytrýmuvaty) impf (perfective ви́тримати) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|витри́мувати<2a.impf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: витри́мувати [canonical], vytrýmuvaty [romanization], ви́тримати [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], витри́мувати [imperfective, infinitive], витри́мувать [imperfective, infinitive], - [active, imperfective, present], - [active, imperfective, past], - [imperfective, passive, present], витри́муваний [imperfective, passive, past], impersonal: витри́мувано [imperfective, passive, past], витри́муючи [adverbial, imperfective, present], витри́мувавши [adverbial, imperfective, past], витри́мую [first-person, imperfective, present, singular], бу́ду витри́мувати [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], бу́ду витри́мувать [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], витри́муватиму [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], витри́муєш [imperfective, present, second-person, singular], бу́деш витри́мувати [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], бу́деш витри́мувать [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], витри́муватимеш [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], витри́мує [imperfective, present, singular, third-person], бу́де витри́мувати [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], бу́де витри́мувать [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], витри́муватиме [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], витри́муєм [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], витри́муємо [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], бу́демо витри́мувати [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], бу́демо витри́мувать [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], витри́муватимемо [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], витри́муватимем [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], витри́муєте [imperfective, plural, present, second-person], бу́дете витри́мувати [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], бу́дете витри́мувать [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], витри́муватимете [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], витри́мують [imperfective, plural, present, third-person], бу́дуть витри́мувати [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], бу́дуть витри́мувать [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], витри́муватимуть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], витри́муймо [first-person, imperative, plural], витри́муй [imperative, second-person, singular], витри́муйте [imperative, plural, second-person], витри́мував [masculine, past, singular], витри́мували [masculine, past, plural], витри́мувала [feminine, past, singular], витри́мували [feminine, past, plural], витри́мувало [neuter, past, singular], витри́мували [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to withstand, to bear, to endure, to stand, to sustain Tags: transitive Synonyms (bear, endure, stand, sustain): вино́сити (vynósyty) [imperfective], зно́сити (znósyty) [imperfective], терпі́ти (terpíty) [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-витримувати-uk-verb-DBHqhQok Disambiguation of 'bear, endure, stand, sustain': 52 27 7 12 2
  2. (intransitive) to hold out, to hold up Tags: intransitive Synonyms (all senses): виде́ржувати (vydéržuvaty) [imperfective, rare] Synonyms (hold out, withstand): висто́ювати (vystójuvaty) [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-витримувати-uk-verb-NYAaxdlr Disambiguation of 'all senses': 8 31 23 24 14 Disambiguation of 'hold out, withstand': 9 75 4 9 3
  3. (intransitive, colloquial, chiefly used in the negative) to contain oneself, to stand it Tags: colloquial, intransitive Synonyms (contain oneself): стри́муватися (strýmuvatysja) [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-витримувати-uk-verb-MEyO6ly8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -увати Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 13 67 6 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 11 74 5 6 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 3 19 62 4 12 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -увати: 6 26 43 12 13 Disambiguation of 'contain oneself': 2 8 82 6 2
  4. (transitive) to keep up, to maintain Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-витримувати-uk-verb-DDdEhDon
  5. (transitive) to age, to cure, to mature, to season (let exposure to environmental conditions over time change the quality of: food, wine, material) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-витримувати-uk-verb-Qv1lRJAk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: витри́мування (vytrýmuvannja) [neuter] Related terms: ви́триманий (výtrymanyj), ви́триманість (výtrymanistʹ) [feminine], ви́тримка (výtrymka) [feminine]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvannja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "витри́мування"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ви́тримати",
        "3": "-увати"
      },
      "expansion": "ви́тримати (výtrymaty) + -увати (-uvaty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "вытры́мліваць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian вытры́мліваць (vytrýmlivacʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wytrzymywać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish wytrzymywać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ви́тримати (výtrymaty) + -увати (-uvaty). Compare Belarusian вытры́мліваць (vytrýmlivacʹ), Polish wytrzymywać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "витри́мувати",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrýmuvaty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́тримати",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мувати",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мувать",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муваний",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: витри́мувано",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муючи",
      "roman": "vytrýmujučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мувавши",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvavšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мую",
      "roman": "vytrýmuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду витри́мувати",
      "roman": "búdu vytrýmuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду витри́мувать",
      "roman": "búdu vytrýmuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муватиму",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvatymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муєш",
      "roman": "vytrýmuješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш витри́мувати",
      "roman": "búdeš vytrýmuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш витри́мувать",
      "roman": "búdeš vytrýmuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муватимеш",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvatymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мує",
      "roman": "vytrýmuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де витри́мувати",
      "roman": "búde vytrýmuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де витри́мувать",
      "roman": "búde vytrýmuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муватиме",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvatyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муєм",
      "roman": "vytrýmujem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муємо",
      "roman": "vytrýmujemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо витри́мувати",
      "roman": "búdemo vytrýmuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо витри́мувать",
      "roman": "búdemo vytrýmuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муватимемо",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvatymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муватимем",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvatymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муєте",
      "roman": "vytrýmujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете витри́мувати",
      "roman": "búdete vytrýmuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете витри́мувать",
      "roman": "búdete vytrýmuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муватимете",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvatymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мують",
      "roman": "vytrýmujutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть витри́мувати",
      "roman": "búdutʹ vytrýmuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть витри́мувать",
      "roman": "búdutʹ vytrýmuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муватимуть",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvatymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муймо",
      "roman": "vytrýmujmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муй",
      "roman": "vytrýmuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муйте",
      "roman": "vytrýmujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мував",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мували",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мувала",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мували",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мувало",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мували",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "витри́мувати",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "ви́тримати"
      },
      "expansion": "витри́мувати • (vytrýmuvaty) impf (perfective ви́тримати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "витри́мувати<2a.impf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výtrymanyj",
      "word": "ви́триманий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výtrymanistʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ви́триманість"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výtrymka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ви́тримка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to withstand, to bear, to endure, to stand, to sustain"
      ],
      "id": "en-витримувати-uk-verb-DBHqhQok",
      "links": [
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "sustain",
          "sustain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to withstand, to bear, to endure, to stand, to sustain"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "52 27 7 12 2",
          "roman": "vynósyty",
          "sense": "bear, endure, stand, sustain",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "вино́сити"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "52 27 7 12 2",
          "roman": "znósyty",
          "sense": "bear, endure, stand, sustain",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "зно́сити"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "52 27 7 12 2",
          "roman": "terpíty",
          "sense": "bear, endure, stand, sustain",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "терпі́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold out, to hold up"
      ],
      "id": "en-витримувати-uk-verb-NYAaxdlr",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold out",
          "hold out"
        ],
        [
          "hold up",
          "hold up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hold out, to hold up"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 31 23 24 14",
          "roman": "vydéržuvaty",
          "sense": "all senses",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "виде́ржувати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 75 4 9 3",
          "roman": "vystójuvaty",
          "sense": "hold out, withstand",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "висто́ювати"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 13 67 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 74 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 19 62 4 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 26 43 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -увати",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contain oneself, to stand it"
      ],
      "id": "en-витримувати-uk-verb-MEyO6ly8",
      "links": [
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, colloquial, chiefly used in the negative) to contain oneself, to stand it"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in the negative"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 8 82 6 2",
          "roman": "strýmuvatysja",
          "sense": "contain oneself",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "стри́муватися"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep up, to maintain"
      ],
      "id": "en-витримувати-uk-verb-DDdEhDon",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep up",
          "keep up"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to keep up, to maintain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to age, to cure, to mature, to season (let exposure to environmental conditions over time change the quality of: food, wine, material)"
      ],
      "id": "en-витримувати-uk-verb-Qv1lRJAk",
      "links": [
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "cure",
          "cure"
        ],
        [
          "mature",
          "mature#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to age, to cure, to mature, to season (let exposure to environmental conditions over time change the quality of: food, wine, material)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋeˈtrɪmʊʋɐte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-витримувати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "витримувати"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 2 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 2a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -увати",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vytrýmuvannja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "витри́мування"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ви́тримати",
        "3": "-увати"
      },
      "expansion": "ви́тримати (výtrymaty) + -увати (-uvaty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "вытры́мліваць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian вытры́мліваць (vytrýmlivacʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wytrzymywać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish wytrzymywać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ви́тримати (výtrymaty) + -увати (-uvaty). Compare Belarusian вытры́мліваць (vytrýmlivacʹ), Polish wytrzymywać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "витри́мувати",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrýmuvaty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ви́тримати",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мувати",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мувать",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муваний",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: витри́мувано",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муючи",
      "roman": "vytrýmujučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мувавши",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvavšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мую",
      "roman": "vytrýmuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду витри́мувати",
      "roman": "búdu vytrýmuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду витри́мувать",
      "roman": "búdu vytrýmuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муватиму",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvatymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муєш",
      "roman": "vytrýmuješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш витри́мувати",
      "roman": "búdeš vytrýmuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш витри́мувать",
      "roman": "búdeš vytrýmuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муватимеш",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvatymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мує",
      "roman": "vytrýmuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де витри́мувати",
      "roman": "búde vytrýmuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де витри́мувать",
      "roman": "búde vytrýmuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муватиме",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvatyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муєм",
      "roman": "vytrýmujem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муємо",
      "roman": "vytrýmujemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо витри́мувати",
      "roman": "búdemo vytrýmuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо витри́мувать",
      "roman": "búdemo vytrýmuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муватимемо",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvatymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муватимем",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvatymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муєте",
      "roman": "vytrýmujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете витри́мувати",
      "roman": "búdete vytrýmuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете витри́мувать",
      "roman": "búdete vytrýmuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муватимете",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvatymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мують",
      "roman": "vytrýmujutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть витри́мувати",
      "roman": "búdutʹ vytrýmuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть витри́мувать",
      "roman": "búdutʹ vytrýmuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муватимуть",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvatymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муймо",
      "roman": "vytrýmujmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муй",
      "roman": "vytrýmuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́муйте",
      "roman": "vytrýmujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мував",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мували",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мувала",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мували",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мувало",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "витри́мували",
      "roman": "vytrýmuvaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "витри́мувати",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "ви́тримати"
      },
      "expansion": "витри́мувати • (vytrýmuvaty) impf (perfective ви́тримати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "витри́мувати<2a.impf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "výtrymanyj",
      "word": "ви́триманий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výtrymanistʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ви́триманість"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výtrymka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ви́тримка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to withstand, to bear, to endure, to stand, to sustain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "sustain",
          "sustain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to withstand, to bear, to endure, to stand, to sustain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold out, to hold up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold out",
          "hold out"
        ],
        [
          "hold up",
          "hold up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hold out, to hold up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms",
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contain oneself, to stand it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, colloquial, chiefly used in the negative) to contain oneself, to stand it"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in the negative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep up, to maintain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep up",
          "keep up"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to keep up, to maintain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to age, to cure, to mature, to season (let exposure to environmental conditions over time change the quality of: food, wine, material)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "cure",
          "cure"
        ],
        [
          "mature",
          "mature#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to age, to cure, to mature, to season (let exposure to environmental conditions over time change the quality of: food, wine, material)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋeˈtrɪmʊʋɐte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-витримувати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vydéržuvaty",
      "sense": "all senses",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "виде́ржувати"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vynósyty",
      "sense": "bear, endure, stand, sustain",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вино́сити"
    },
    {
      "roman": "znósyty",
      "sense": "bear, endure, stand, sustain",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зно́сити"
    },
    {
      "roman": "terpíty",
      "sense": "bear, endure, stand, sustain",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "терпі́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vystójuvaty",
      "sense": "hold out, withstand",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "висто́ювати"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strýmuvatysja",
      "sense": "contain oneself",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стри́муватися"
    }
  ],
  "word": "витримувати"
}

Download raw JSONL data for витримувати meaning in Ukrainian (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.