"вдарити" meaning in Ukrainian

See вдарити in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈwdarete] Audio: Uk-вдарити.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti), from Old East Slavic оударити (udariti), from Proto-Slavic *udariti, from Proto-Indo-European *derH-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|уда́рити, вда́рити|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|уда́рити, вда́рити}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti), {{inh|uk|orv|оударити}} Old East Slavic оударити (udariti), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*udariti}} Proto-Slavic *udariti, {{der|uk|ine-pro|*der-|*derH-}} Proto-Indo-European *derH- Head templates: {{uk-verb|вда́рити|pf|impf=вдаря́ти}} вда́рити • (vdáryty) pf (imperfective вдаря́ти) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|вда́рити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: вда́рити [canonical], vdáryty [romanization], вдаря́ти [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], вда́рити [infinitive, perfective], вда́рить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], вда́рений [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: вда́рено [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], вда́ривши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], вда́рю [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], вда́риш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], вда́рить [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], вда́рим [first-person, future, perfective, plural], вда́римо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], вда́рите [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], вда́рять [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], вда́рмо [first-person, imperative, plural], вдар [imperative, second-person, singular], вда́рте [imperative, plural, second-person], вда́рив [masculine, past, singular], вда́рили [masculine, past, plural], вда́рила [feminine, past, singular], вда́рили [feminine, past, plural], вда́рило [neuter, past, singular], вда́рили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to hit, to strike, to smite (to deal a blow) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-вдарити-uk-verb-aDm~imyF
  2. (transitive) to punch Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-вдарити-uk-verb-aiiDZeWf
  3. (transitive) to shoot, to fire (firearms, artillery) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-вдарити-uk-verb-QBoJU8Ys
  4. (transitive) to hit, to strike (of projectiles, lightning) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-вдарити-uk-verb-E4LMr26a
  5. (transitive, figuratively) to strike (to have a sharp or severe effect) Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-вдарити-uk-verb-kOyZDDli Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 2 16 8 30 2 3 2 10 3 13 4 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 16 14 33 2 2 2 6 3 12 3 2 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 14 13 28 2 2 2 13 4 13 5 2
  6. (transitive, figuratively, colloquial) to start doing something vigorously Tags: colloquial, figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-вдарити-uk-verb-G8aUJgfy
  7. (transitive) to ring, to make sound with (by striking something) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-вдарити-uk-verb-yx3Q8spY
  8. (transitive, figuratively) to play, to sing Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-вдарити-uk-verb-mC19BF1g
  9. (intransitive, figuratively) to ring out, to sound loudly Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-вдарити-uk-verb-yP2feCGW
  10. (intransitive, figuratively) to overwhelm with intensity (of sound, light, smell) Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-вдарити-uk-verb-9ruYUvmx
  11. (intransitive, figuratively) to suddenly start, to manifest severely/intensely (of natural phenomena) Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-вдарити-uk-verb-PyPX-K8G
  12. (intransitive) to gush, to geyser, to burst out Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-вдарити-uk-verb-N2iO6Iq6
  13. (intransitive) to hit, to strike (against) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-вдарити-uk-verb-FLD5ZvgA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: уда́рити (udáryty) [perfective] Derived forms: вда́р (vdár) [masculine], вда́ритися (vdárytysja) [perfective], вда́рний (vdárnyj) Related terms: де́рти (dérty) [imperfective], діра́ (dirá) [feminine], дра́ти (dráty) [imperfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vdár",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вда́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vdárytysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вда́ритися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vdárnyj",
      "word": "вда́рний"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "уда́рити, вда́рити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "уда́рити, вда́рити"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "оударити"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic оударити (udariti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*udariti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *udariti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*der-",
        "4": "*derH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derH-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti), from Old East Slavic оударити (udariti), from Proto-Slavic *udariti, from Proto-Indo-European *derH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вда́рити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdáryty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вдаря́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рити",
      "roman": "vdáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рить",
      "roman": "vdárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рений",
      "roman": "vdárenyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: вда́рено",
      "roman": "vdáreno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́ривши",
      "roman": "vdáryvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рю",
      "roman": "vdárju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́риш",
      "roman": "vdáryš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рить",
      "roman": "vdárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рим",
      "roman": "vdárym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́римо",
      "roman": "vdárymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рите",
      "roman": "vdáryte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рять",
      "roman": "vdárjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рмо",
      "roman": "vdármo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вдар",
      "roman": "vdar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рте",
      "roman": "vdárte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рив",
      "roman": "vdáryv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рили",
      "roman": "vdáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рила",
      "roman": "vdáryla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рили",
      "roman": "vdáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рило",
      "roman": "vdárylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рили",
      "roman": "vdáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вда́рити",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "вдаря́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "вда́рити • (vdáryty) pf (imperfective вдаря́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вда́рити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dérty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "де́рти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dirá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "діра́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dráty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дра́ти"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike, to smite (to deal a blow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вдарити-uk-verb-aDm~imyF",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "smite",
          "smite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hit, to strike, to smite (to deal a blow)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to punch"
      ],
      "id": "en-вдарити-uk-verb-aiiDZeWf",
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to punch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoot, to fire (firearms, artillery)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вдарити-uk-verb-QBoJU8Ys",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shoot, to fire (firearms, artillery)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike (of projectiles, lightning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вдарити-uk-verb-E4LMr26a",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hit, to strike (of projectiles, lightning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 16 8 30 2 3 2 10 3 13 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 16 14 33 2 2 2 6 3 12 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 14 13 28 2 2 2 13 4 13 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike (to have a sharp or severe effect)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вдарити-uk-verb-kOyZDDli",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to strike (to have a sharp or severe effect)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to start doing something vigorously"
      ],
      "id": "en-вдарити-uk-verb-G8aUJgfy",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "doing",
          "doing"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "vigorously",
          "vigorously"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively, colloquial) to start doing something vigorously"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring, to make sound with (by striking something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вдарити-uk-verb-yx3Q8spY",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to ring, to make sound with (by striking something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to play, to sing"
      ],
      "id": "en-вдарити-uk-verb-mC19BF1g",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to play, to sing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring out, to sound loudly"
      ],
      "id": "en-вдарити-uk-verb-yP2feCGW",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring out",
          "ring out"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "loudly",
          "loudly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to ring out, to sound loudly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to overwhelm with intensity (of sound, light, smell)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вдарити-uk-verb-9ruYUvmx",
      "links": [
        [
          "overwhelm",
          "overwhelm"
        ],
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to overwhelm with intensity (of sound, light, smell)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to suddenly start, to manifest severely/intensely (of natural phenomena)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вдарити-uk-verb-PyPX-K8G",
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "manifest",
          "manifest"
        ],
        [
          "severely",
          "severely"
        ],
        [
          "intensely",
          "intensely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to suddenly start, to manifest severely/intensely (of natural phenomena)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to gush, to geyser, to burst out"
      ],
      "id": "en-вдарити-uk-verb-N2iO6Iq6",
      "links": [
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "geyser",
          "geyser"
        ],
        [
          "burst out",
          "burst out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to gush, to geyser, to burst out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike (against)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вдарити-uk-verb-FLD5ZvgA",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hit, to strike (against)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwdarete]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-вдарити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "udáryty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уда́рити"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вдарити"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 4 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 4a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vdár",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вда́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vdárytysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вда́ритися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vdárnyj",
      "word": "вда́рний"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "уда́рити, вда́рити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "уда́рити, вда́рити"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "оударити"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic оударити (udariti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*udariti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *udariti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*der-",
        "4": "*derH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derH-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian уда́рити, вда́рити (udáriti, vdáriti), from Old East Slavic оударити (udariti), from Proto-Slavic *udariti, from Proto-Indo-European *derH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вда́рити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdáryty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вдаря́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рити",
      "roman": "vdáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рить",
      "roman": "vdárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рений",
      "roman": "vdárenyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: вда́рено",
      "roman": "vdáreno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́ривши",
      "roman": "vdáryvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рю",
      "roman": "vdárju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́риш",
      "roman": "vdáryš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рить",
      "roman": "vdárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рим",
      "roman": "vdárym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́римо",
      "roman": "vdárymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рите",
      "roman": "vdáryte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рять",
      "roman": "vdárjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рмо",
      "roman": "vdármo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вдар",
      "roman": "vdar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рте",
      "roman": "vdárte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рив",
      "roman": "vdáryv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рили",
      "roman": "vdáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рила",
      "roman": "vdáryla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рили",
      "roman": "vdáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рило",
      "roman": "vdárylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вда́рили",
      "roman": "vdáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вда́рити",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "вдаря́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "вда́рити • (vdáryty) pf (imperfective вдаря́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вда́рити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dérty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "де́рти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dirá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "діра́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dráty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дра́ти"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike, to smite (to deal a blow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "smite",
          "smite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hit, to strike, to smite (to deal a blow)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to punch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to punch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoot, to fire (firearms, artillery)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shoot, to fire (firearms, artillery)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike (of projectiles, lightning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hit, to strike (of projectiles, lightning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike (to have a sharp or severe effect)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to strike (to have a sharp or severe effect)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms",
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start doing something vigorously"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "doing",
          "doing"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "vigorously",
          "vigorously"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively, colloquial) to start doing something vigorously"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring, to make sound with (by striking something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to ring, to make sound with (by striking something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play, to sing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively) to play, to sing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring out, to sound loudly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring out",
          "ring out"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "loudly",
          "loudly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to ring out, to sound loudly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overwhelm with intensity (of sound, light, smell)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overwhelm",
          "overwhelm"
        ],
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to overwhelm with intensity (of sound, light, smell)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suddenly start, to manifest severely/intensely (of natural phenomena)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "manifest",
          "manifest"
        ],
        [
          "severely",
          "severely"
        ],
        [
          "intensely",
          "intensely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to suddenly start, to manifest severely/intensely (of natural phenomena)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gush, to geyser, to burst out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "geyser",
          "geyser"
        ],
        [
          "burst out",
          "burst out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to gush, to geyser, to burst out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike (against)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hit, to strike (against)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwdarete]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-вдарити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Uk-%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "udáryty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уда́рити"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вдарити"
}

Download raw JSONL data for вдарити meaning in Ukrainian (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.