"чал" meaning in Udmurt

See чал in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈt͡ɕäl] Forms: ćal [romanization]
Rhymes: -äl Etymology: From Proto-Permic *ćɔ̇l. Possibly related to Hungarian csillapít. Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian чӧв (ćöv). Etymology templates: {{inh|udm|urj-prm-pro|*ćɔ̇l}} Proto-Permic *ćɔ̇l, {{cog|hu|csillapít}} Hungarian csillapít, {{cog|kpv|чӧв}} Komi-Zyrian чӧв (ćöv) Head templates: {{head|udm|adjective}} чал • (ćal)
  1. quiet, silent Derived forms: чалмыны (ćalmyny)
    Sense id: en-чал-udm-adj-ngflJ-TA Categories (other): Udmurt entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for чал meaning in Udmurt (1.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*ćɔ̇l"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *ćɔ̇l",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "csillapít"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian csillapít",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "чӧв"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian чӧв (ćöv)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *ćɔ̇l. Possibly related to Hungarian csillapít.\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian чӧв (ćöv).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ćal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "чал • (ćal)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "чал"
  ],
  "lang": "Udmurt",
  "lang_code": "udm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ćalmyny",
          "word": "чалмыны"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quiet, silent"
      ],
      "id": "en-чал-udm-adj-ngflJ-TA",
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕäl]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-äl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чал"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ćalmyny",
      "word": "чалмыны"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*ćɔ̇l"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *ćɔ̇l",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "csillapít"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian csillapít",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "чӧв"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian чӧв (ćöv)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *ćɔ̇l. Possibly related to Hungarian csillapít.\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian чӧв (ćöv).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ćal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "чал • (ćal)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "чал"
  ],
  "lang": "Udmurt",
  "lang_code": "udm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Udmurt/äl",
        "Rhymes:Udmurt/äl/1 syllable",
        "Udmurt adjectives",
        "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
        "Udmurt lemmas",
        "Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Permic",
        "Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Permic",
        "Udmurt terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quiet, silent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕäl]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-äl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чал"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Udmurt dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.