"лем" meaning in Udmurt

See лем in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʎɛm]
Rhymes: -ɛm Etymology: From Proto-Permic *lʹem, from Proto-Uralic *ďümä. Cognates include Finnish tymä and Northern Sami dapmi. Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian лем (ľem). Etymology templates: {{inh|udm|urj-prm-pro|*lʹem}} Proto-Permic *lʹem, {{inh|udm|urj-pro|*ďümä}} Proto-Uralic *ďümä, {{cog|fi|tymä}} Finnish tymä, {{cog|se|dapmi}} Northern Sami dapmi, {{cog|kpv|лем}} Komi-Zyrian лем (ľem) Head templates: {{head|udm|noun}} лем • (ľem) Forms: ľem [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], лем [nominative, singular], лемъёс [nominative, plural], лемез [accusative, singular], лемъёсыз [accusative, plural], лемлэн [genitive, singular], лемъёслэн [genitive, plural], лемлы [dative, singular], лемъёслы [dative, plural], лемлэсь [ablative, singular], лемъёслэсь [ablative, plural], лемен [instrumental, singular], лемъёсын [instrumental, plural], лемтэк [abessive, singular], лемъёстэк [abessive, plural], лемъя [adverbial, singular], лемъёсъя [adverbial, plural], лемын [inessive, singular], лемъёсын [inessive, plural], леме [illative, singular], лемъёсы [illative, plural], лемысь [elative, singular], лемъёсысь [elative, plural], лемысьен [egressive, singular], лемъёсысьен [egressive, plural], лемозь [singular, terminative], лемъёсозь [plural, terminative], леметӥ [prolative, singular], лемъёсытӥ [plural, prolative], лемлань [allative, singular], лемъёслань [allative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], леме [nominative, singular], лемъёсы [nominative, plural], лемме [accusative, singular], лемъёсме [accusative, plural], лемелэн [genitive, singular], лемъёсылэн [genitive, plural], лемелы [dative, singular], лемъёсылы [dative, plural], лемелэсь [ablative, singular], лемъёсылэсь [ablative, plural], леменым [instrumental, singular], лемъёсыным [instrumental, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], лемед [nominative, singular], лемъёсыд [nominative, plural], лемдэ [accusative, singular], лемъёстэ [accusative, plural], лемедлэн [genitive, singular], лемъёсыдлэн [genitive, plural], лемедлы [dative, singular], лемъёсыдлы [dative, plural], лемедлэсь [ablative, singular], лемъёсыдлэсь [ablative, plural], леменыд [instrumental, singular], лемъёсыныд [instrumental, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], лемез [nominative, singular], лемъёсыз [nominative, plural], лемзэ [accusative, singular], лемъёссэ [accusative, plural], лемезлэн [genitive, singular], лемъёсызлэн [genitive, plural], лемезлы [dative, singular], лемъёсызлы [dative, plural], лемезлэсь [ablative, singular], лемъёсызлэсь [ablative, plural], леменыз [instrumental, singular], лемъёсыныз [instrumental, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], леммы [nominative, singular], лемъёсмы [nominative, plural], леммэс [accusative, singular], лемъёсмес [accusative, plural], леммылэн [genitive, singular], лемъёсмылэн [genitive, plural], леммылы [dative, singular], лемъёсмылы [dative, plural], леммылэсь [ablative, singular], лемъёсмылэсь [ablative, plural], леменымы [instrumental, singular], лемъёсынымы [instrumental, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], лемды [nominative, singular], лемъёсты [nominative, plural], лемдэс [accusative, singular], лемъёстэс [accusative, plural], лемдылэн [genitive, singular], лемъёстылэн [genitive, plural], лемдылы [dative, singular], лемъёстылы [dative, plural], лемдылэсь [ablative, singular], лемъёстылэсь [ablative, plural], леменыды [instrumental, singular], лемъёсыныды [instrumental, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], лемзы [nominative, singular], лемъёссы [nominative, plural], лемзэс [accusative, singular], лемъёссэс [accusative, plural], лемзылэн [genitive, singular], лемъёссылэн [genitive, plural], лемзылы [dative, singular], лемъёссылы [dative, plural], лемзылэсь [ablative, singular], лемъёссылэсь [ablative, plural], леменызы [instrumental, singular], лемъёсынызы [instrumental, plural]
  1. glue Derived forms: лемыны (ľemyny)
    Sense id: en-лем-udm-noun-mVUt6ZmK Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Udmurt entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*lʹem"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *lʹem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ďümä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ďümä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "tymä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish tymä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "dapmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami dapmi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "лем"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian лем (ľem)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *lʹem, from Proto-Uralic *ďümä. Cognates include Finnish tymä and Northern Sami dapmi.\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian лем (ľem).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ľem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лем",
      "roman": "ľem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёс",
      "roman": "ľemjos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемез",
      "roman": "ľemez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыз",
      "roman": "ľemjosyz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемлэн",
      "roman": "ľemlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёслэн",
      "roman": "ľemjoslen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемлы",
      "roman": "ľemly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёслы",
      "roman": "ľemjosly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемлэсь",
      "roman": "ľemleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёслэсь",
      "roman": "ľemjosleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемен",
      "roman": "ľemen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсын",
      "roman": "ľemjosyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемтэк",
      "roman": "ľemtek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёстэк",
      "roman": "ľemjostek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъя",
      "roman": "ľemja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсъя",
      "roman": "ľemjosja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемын",
      "roman": "ľemyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсын",
      "roman": "ľemjosyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леме",
      "roman": "ľeme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсы",
      "roman": "ľemjosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемысь",
      "roman": "ľemyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсысь",
      "roman": "ľemjosyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемысьен",
      "roman": "ľemyśjen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсысьен",
      "roman": "ľemjosyśjen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемозь",
      "roman": "ľemoź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсозь",
      "roman": "ľemjosoź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леметӥ",
      "roman": "ľemeti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсытӥ",
      "roman": "ľemjosyti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемлань",
      "roman": "ľemlań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёслань",
      "roman": "ľemjoslań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леме",
      "roman": "ľeme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсы",
      "roman": "ľemjosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемме",
      "roman": "ľemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсме",
      "roman": "ľemjosme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемелэн",
      "roman": "ľemelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсылэн",
      "roman": "ľemjosylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемелы",
      "roman": "ľemely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсылы",
      "roman": "ľemjosyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемелэсь",
      "roman": "ľemeleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсылэсь",
      "roman": "ľemjosyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леменым",
      "roman": "ľemenym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыным",
      "roman": "ľemjosynym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемед",
      "roman": "ľemed",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыд",
      "roman": "ľemjosyd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемдэ",
      "roman": "ľemde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёстэ",
      "roman": "ľemjoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемедлэн",
      "roman": "ľemedlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыдлэн",
      "roman": "ľemjosydlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемедлы",
      "roman": "ľemedly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыдлы",
      "roman": "ľemjosydly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемедлэсь",
      "roman": "ľemedleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыдлэсь",
      "roman": "ľemjosydleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леменыд",
      "roman": "ľemenyd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыныд",
      "roman": "ľemjosynyd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемез",
      "roman": "ľemez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыз",
      "roman": "ľemjosyz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемзэ",
      "roman": "ľemze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёссэ",
      "roman": "ľemjosse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемезлэн",
      "roman": "ľemezlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсызлэн",
      "roman": "ľemjosyzlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемезлы",
      "roman": "ľemezly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсызлы",
      "roman": "ľemjosyzly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемезлэсь",
      "roman": "ľemezleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсызлэсь",
      "roman": "ľemjosyzleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леменыз",
      "roman": "ľemenyz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыныз",
      "roman": "ľemjosynyz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леммы",
      "roman": "ľemmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсмы",
      "roman": "ľemjosmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леммэс",
      "roman": "ľemmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсмес",
      "roman": "ľemjosmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леммылэн",
      "roman": "ľemmylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсмылэн",
      "roman": "ľemjosmylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леммылы",
      "roman": "ľemmyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсмылы",
      "roman": "ľemjosmyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леммылэсь",
      "roman": "ľemmyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсмылэсь",
      "roman": "ľemjosmyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леменымы",
      "roman": "ľemenymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсынымы",
      "roman": "ľemjosynymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемды",
      "roman": "ľemdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсты",
      "roman": "ľemjosty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемдэс",
      "roman": "ľemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёстэс",
      "roman": "ľemjostes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемдылэн",
      "roman": "ľemdylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёстылэн",
      "roman": "ľemjostylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемдылы",
      "roman": "ľemdyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёстылы",
      "roman": "ľemjostyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемдылэсь",
      "roman": "ľemdyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёстылэсь",
      "roman": "ľemjostyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леменыды",
      "roman": "ľemenydy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыныды",
      "roman": "ľemjosynydy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемзы",
      "roman": "ľemzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёссы",
      "roman": "ľemjossy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемзэс",
      "roman": "ľemzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёссэс",
      "roman": "ľemjosses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемзылэн",
      "roman": "ľemzylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёссылэн",
      "roman": "ľemjossylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемзылы",
      "roman": "ľemzyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёссылы",
      "roman": "ľemjossyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемзылэсь",
      "roman": "ľemzyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёссылэсь",
      "roman": "ľemjossyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леменызы",
      "roman": "ľemenyzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсынызы",
      "roman": "ľemjosynyzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "лем • (ľem)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "лем"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Udmurt",
  "lang_code": "udm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ľemyny",
          "word": "лемыны"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glue"
      ],
      "id": "en-лем-udm-noun-mVUt6ZmK",
      "links": [
        [
          "glue",
          "glue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʎɛm]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лем"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ľemyny",
      "word": "лемыны"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*lʹem"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *lʹem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ďümä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ďümä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "tymä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish tymä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "dapmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami dapmi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "лем"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian лем (ľem)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *lʹem, from Proto-Uralic *ďümä. Cognates include Finnish tymä and Northern Sami dapmi.\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian лем (ľem).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ľem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лем",
      "roman": "ľem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёс",
      "roman": "ľemjos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемез",
      "roman": "ľemez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыз",
      "roman": "ľemjosyz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемлэн",
      "roman": "ľemlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёслэн",
      "roman": "ľemjoslen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемлы",
      "roman": "ľemly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёслы",
      "roman": "ľemjosly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемлэсь",
      "roman": "ľemleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёслэсь",
      "roman": "ľemjosleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемен",
      "roman": "ľemen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсын",
      "roman": "ľemjosyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемтэк",
      "roman": "ľemtek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёстэк",
      "roman": "ľemjostek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъя",
      "roman": "ľemja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсъя",
      "roman": "ľemjosja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемын",
      "roman": "ľemyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсын",
      "roman": "ľemjosyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леме",
      "roman": "ľeme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсы",
      "roman": "ľemjosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемысь",
      "roman": "ľemyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсысь",
      "roman": "ľemjosyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемысьен",
      "roman": "ľemyśjen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсысьен",
      "roman": "ľemjosyśjen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемозь",
      "roman": "ľemoź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсозь",
      "roman": "ľemjosoź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леметӥ",
      "roman": "ľemeti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсытӥ",
      "roman": "ľemjosyti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемлань",
      "roman": "ľemlań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёслань",
      "roman": "ľemjoslań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леме",
      "roman": "ľeme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсы",
      "roman": "ľemjosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемме",
      "roman": "ľemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсме",
      "roman": "ľemjosme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемелэн",
      "roman": "ľemelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсылэн",
      "roman": "ľemjosylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемелы",
      "roman": "ľemely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсылы",
      "roman": "ľemjosyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемелэсь",
      "roman": "ľemeleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсылэсь",
      "roman": "ľemjosyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леменым",
      "roman": "ľemenym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыным",
      "roman": "ľemjosynym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемед",
      "roman": "ľemed",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыд",
      "roman": "ľemjosyd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемдэ",
      "roman": "ľemde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёстэ",
      "roman": "ľemjoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемедлэн",
      "roman": "ľemedlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыдлэн",
      "roman": "ľemjosydlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемедлы",
      "roman": "ľemedly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыдлы",
      "roman": "ľemjosydly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемедлэсь",
      "roman": "ľemedleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыдлэсь",
      "roman": "ľemjosydleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леменыд",
      "roman": "ľemenyd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыныд",
      "roman": "ľemjosynyd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемез",
      "roman": "ľemez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыз",
      "roman": "ľemjosyz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемзэ",
      "roman": "ľemze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёссэ",
      "roman": "ľemjosse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемезлэн",
      "roman": "ľemezlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсызлэн",
      "roman": "ľemjosyzlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемезлы",
      "roman": "ľemezly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсызлы",
      "roman": "ľemjosyzly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемезлэсь",
      "roman": "ľemezleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсызлэсь",
      "roman": "ľemjosyzleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леменыз",
      "roman": "ľemenyz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыныз",
      "roman": "ľemjosynyz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леммы",
      "roman": "ľemmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсмы",
      "roman": "ľemjosmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леммэс",
      "roman": "ľemmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсмес",
      "roman": "ľemjosmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леммылэн",
      "roman": "ľemmylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсмылэн",
      "roman": "ľemjosmylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леммылы",
      "roman": "ľemmyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсмылы",
      "roman": "ľemjosmyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леммылэсь",
      "roman": "ľemmyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсмылэсь",
      "roman": "ľemjosmyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леменымы",
      "roman": "ľemenymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсынымы",
      "roman": "ľemjosynymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемды",
      "roman": "ľemdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсты",
      "roman": "ľemjosty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемдэс",
      "roman": "ľemdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёстэс",
      "roman": "ľemjostes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемдылэн",
      "roman": "ľemdylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёстылэн",
      "roman": "ľemjostylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемдылы",
      "roman": "ľemdyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёстылы",
      "roman": "ľemjostyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемдылэсь",
      "roman": "ľemdyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёстылэсь",
      "roman": "ľemjostyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леменыды",
      "roman": "ľemenydy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсыныды",
      "roman": "ľemjosynydy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемзы",
      "roman": "ľemzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёссы",
      "roman": "ľemjossy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемзэс",
      "roman": "ľemzes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёссэс",
      "roman": "ľemjosses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемзылэн",
      "roman": "ľemzylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёссылэн",
      "roman": "ľemjossylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемзылы",
      "roman": "ľemzyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёссылы",
      "roman": "ľemjossyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемзылэсь",
      "roman": "ľemzyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёссылэсь",
      "roman": "ľemjossyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "леменызы",
      "roman": "ľemenyzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лемъёсынызы",
      "roman": "ľemjosynyzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "лем • (ľem)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "лем"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Udmurt",
  "lang_code": "udm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Udmurt/ɛm",
        "Rhymes:Udmurt/ɛm/1 syllable",
        "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
        "Udmurt lemmas",
        "Udmurt nouns",
        "Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Permic",
        "Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Permic",
        "Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
        "Udmurt terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glue",
          "glue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʎɛm]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лем"
}

Download raw JSONL data for лем meaning in Udmurt (13.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "лем"
  ],
  "section": "Udmurt",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "лем",
  "trace": "started on line 191, detected on line 191"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "лем"
  ],
  "section": "Udmurt",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "лем",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 191"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "лем"
  ],
  "section": "Udmurt",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "лем",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "лем"
  ],
  "section": "Udmurt",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "лем",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Udmurt dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.