"капка" meaning in Tuvan

See капка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Probably from Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to snatch, take; to bite”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (kap-, “to close, contact, catch”). Also compare Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, grab”); the similarity may reflect an onomatopoeic origin of both stems. Compare Turkish kapan (“trap, snare”), Russian капка́н (kapkán) (borrowed from Turkic), Crimean Tatar qapqan, and Georgian ხაფანგი (xapangi, “trap”). Etymology templates: {{der|tyv|trk-pro|*kap-||to snatch, take; to bite}} Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to snatch, take; to bite”), {{cog|otk||t=to close, contact, catch|tr=kap-}} Old Turkic [script needed] (kap-, “to close, contact, catch”), {{cog|ine-pro|*kap-||to seize, grab}} Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, grab”), {{cog|tr|kapan|t=trap, snare}} Turkish kapan (“trap, snare”), {{cog|ru|капка́н}} Russian капка́н (kapkán), {{cog|crh|qapqan}} Crimean Tatar qapqan, {{cog|ka|ხაფანგი|t=trap}} Georgian ხაფანგი (xapangi, “trap”) Head templates: {{head|tyv|noun}} капка • (kapka) Inflection templates: {{tyv-decl|а}}, {{tyv-decl-noun|капка|капкалар|капканың|капкаларның|капканы|капкаларны|капкага|капкаларга|капкада|капкаларда|капкадан|капкалардан|капкаже|капкаларже|капкадыва|капкалардыва}}, {{tyv-decl-noun|капкам|капкаларым|капкамның|капкаларымның|капкамны|капкаларымны|капкамга|капкаларымга|капкамда|капкаларымда|капкамдан|капкаларымдан|капкамже|капкаларымже|капкамдыва|капкаларымдыва|title=First person singular possessive forms}} Forms: kapka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], капка [nominative, singular], капкалар [nominative, plural], капканың [genitive, singular], капкаларның [genitive, plural], капканы [accusative, singular], капкаларны [accusative, plural], капкага [dative, singular], капкаларга [dative, plural], капкада [locative, singular], капкаларда [locative, plural], капкадан [ablative, singular], капкалардан [ablative, plural], капкаже [prolative, singular], капкаларже [plural, prolative], капкадыва [prolative, prolative-ii, singular], капкалардыва [plural, prolative, prolative-ii], no-table-tags [table-tags], капкам [nominative, possessive, singular], капкаларым [nominative, plural, possessive], капкамның [genitive, possessive, singular], капкаларымның [genitive, plural, possessive], капкамны [accusative, possessive, singular], капкаларымны [accusative, plural, possessive], капкамга [dative, possessive, singular], капкаларымга [dative, plural, possessive], капкамда [locative, possessive, singular], капкаларымда [locative, plural, possessive], капкамдан [ablative, possessive, singular], капкаларымдан [ablative, plural, possessive], капкамже [possessive, prolative, singular], капкаларымже [plural, possessive, prolative], капкамдыва [possessive, prolative, prolative-ii, singular], капкаларымдыва [plural, possessive, prolative, prolative-ii]
  1. trap (device designed to catch animals) Related terms: капкага кактырар v. trap (kapkaga kaktırar), fall into a trap
    Sense id: en-капка-tyv-noun-ZnFavXVP Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Tuvan entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kap-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to snatch, take; to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to snatch, take; to bite”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "",
        "t": "to close, contact, catch",
        "tr": "kap-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (kap-, “to close, contact, catch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kap-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to seize, grab"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, grab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kapan",
        "t": "trap, snare"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kapan (“trap, snare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "капка́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian капка́н (kapkán)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "qapqan"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar qapqan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ხაფანგი",
        "t": "trap"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ხაფანგი (xapangi, “trap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to snatch, take; to bite”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (kap-, “to close, contact, catch”). Also compare Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, grab”); the similarity may reflect an onomatopoeic origin of both stems. Compare Turkish kapan (“trap, snare”), Russian капка́н (kapkán) (borrowed from Turkic), Crimean Tatar qapqan, and Georgian ხაფანგი (xapangi, “trap”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kapka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyv-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капка",
      "roman": "kapka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкалар",
      "roman": "kapkalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капканың",
      "roman": "kapkanıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларның",
      "roman": "kapkalarnıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капканы",
      "roman": "kapkanı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларны",
      "roman": "kapkalarnı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкага",
      "roman": "kapkaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларга",
      "roman": "kapkalarga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкада",
      "roman": "kapkada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларда",
      "roman": "kapkalarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкадан",
      "roman": "kapkadan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкалардан",
      "roman": "kapkalardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаже",
      "roman": "kapkaje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларже",
      "roman": "kapkalarje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкадыва",
      "roman": "kapkadıva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкалардыва",
      "roman": "kapkalardıva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyv-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкам",
      "roman": "kapkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларым",
      "roman": "kapkalarım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкамның",
      "roman": "kapkamnıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларымның",
      "roman": "kapkalarımnıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкамны",
      "roman": "kapkamnı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларымны",
      "roman": "kapkalarımnı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкамга",
      "roman": "kapkamga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларымга",
      "roman": "kapkalarımga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкамда",
      "roman": "kapkamda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларымда",
      "roman": "kapkalarımda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкамдан",
      "roman": "kapkamdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларымдан",
      "roman": "kapkalarımdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкамже",
      "roman": "kapkamje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларымже",
      "roman": "kapkalarımje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкамдыва",
      "roman": "kapkamdıva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларымдыва",
      "roman": "kapkalarımdıva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "капка • (kapka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "а"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "капка",
        "10": "капкаларда",
        "11": "капкадан",
        "12": "капкалардан",
        "13": "капкаже",
        "14": "капкаларже",
        "15": "капкадыва",
        "16": "капкалардыва",
        "2": "капкалар",
        "3": "капканың",
        "4": "капкаларның",
        "5": "капканы",
        "6": "капкаларны",
        "7": "капкага",
        "8": "капкаларга",
        "9": "капкада"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "капкам",
        "10": "капкаларымда",
        "11": "капкамдан",
        "12": "капкаларымдан",
        "13": "капкамже",
        "14": "капкаларымже",
        "15": "капкамдыва",
        "16": "капкаларымдыва",
        "2": "капкаларым",
        "3": "капкамның",
        "4": "капкаларымның",
        "5": "капкамны",
        "6": "капкаларымны",
        "7": "капкамга",
        "8": "капкаларымга",
        "9": "капкамда",
        "title": "First person singular possessive forms"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tuvan",
  "lang_code": "tyv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trap (device designed to catch animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-капка-tyv-noun-ZnFavXVP",
      "links": [
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kapkaga kaktırar",
          "word": "капкага кактырар v. trap"
        },
        {
          "word": "fall into a trap"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "капка"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kap-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to snatch, take; to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to snatch, take; to bite”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "",
        "t": "to close, contact, catch",
        "tr": "kap-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (kap-, “to close, contact, catch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kap-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to seize, grab"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, grab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kapan",
        "t": "trap, snare"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kapan (“trap, snare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "капка́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian капка́н (kapkán)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "qapqan"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar qapqan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ხაფანგი",
        "t": "trap"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ხაფანგი (xapangi, “trap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to snatch, take; to bite”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (kap-, “to close, contact, catch”). Also compare Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, grab”); the similarity may reflect an onomatopoeic origin of both stems. Compare Turkish kapan (“trap, snare”), Russian капка́н (kapkán) (borrowed from Turkic), Crimean Tatar qapqan, and Georgian ხაფანგი (xapangi, “trap”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kapka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyv-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капка",
      "roman": "kapka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкалар",
      "roman": "kapkalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капканың",
      "roman": "kapkanıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларның",
      "roman": "kapkalarnıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капканы",
      "roman": "kapkanı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларны",
      "roman": "kapkalarnı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкага",
      "roman": "kapkaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларга",
      "roman": "kapkalarga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкада",
      "roman": "kapkada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларда",
      "roman": "kapkalarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкадан",
      "roman": "kapkadan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкалардан",
      "roman": "kapkalardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаже",
      "roman": "kapkaje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларже",
      "roman": "kapkalarje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкадыва",
      "roman": "kapkadıva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкалардыва",
      "roman": "kapkalardıva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyv-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкам",
      "roman": "kapkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларым",
      "roman": "kapkalarım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкамның",
      "roman": "kapkamnıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларымның",
      "roman": "kapkalarımnıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкамны",
      "roman": "kapkamnı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларымны",
      "roman": "kapkalarımnı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкамга",
      "roman": "kapkamga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларымга",
      "roman": "kapkalarımga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкамда",
      "roman": "kapkamda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларымда",
      "roman": "kapkalarımda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкамдан",
      "roman": "kapkamdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларымдан",
      "roman": "kapkalarımdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкамже",
      "roman": "kapkamje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларымже",
      "roman": "kapkalarımje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкамдыва",
      "roman": "kapkamdıva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капкаларымдыва",
      "roman": "kapkalarımdıva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "капка • (kapka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "а"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "капка",
        "10": "капкаларда",
        "11": "капкадан",
        "12": "капкалардан",
        "13": "капкаже",
        "14": "капкаларже",
        "15": "капкадыва",
        "16": "капкалардыва",
        "2": "капкалар",
        "3": "капканың",
        "4": "капкаларның",
        "5": "капканы",
        "6": "капкаларны",
        "7": "капкага",
        "8": "капкаларга",
        "9": "капкада"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "капкам",
        "10": "капкаларымда",
        "11": "капкамдан",
        "12": "капкаларымдан",
        "13": "капкамже",
        "14": "капкаларымже",
        "15": "капкамдыва",
        "16": "капкаларымдыва",
        "2": "капкаларым",
        "3": "капкамның",
        "4": "капкаларымның",
        "5": "капкамны",
        "6": "капкаларымны",
        "7": "капкамга",
        "8": "капкаларымга",
        "9": "капкамда",
        "title": "First person singular possessive forms"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tuvan",
  "lang_code": "tyv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kapkaga kaktırar",
      "word": "капкага кактырар v. trap"
    },
    {
      "word": "fall into a trap"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
        "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tuvan lemmas",
        "Tuvan nouns",
        "Tuvan terms derived from Proto-Turkic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trap (device designed to catch animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "капка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for капка meaning in Tuvan (7.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tuvan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.