See ham in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خَام"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خَام (xām)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خَام (xām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamrak",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "iň ham",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"comp": "rak"
},
"expansion": "ham (comparative hamrak, superlative iň ham)",
"name": "tk-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:tk-adj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leathern"
],
"id": "en-ham-tk-adj-nBfSnl3H",
"links": [
[
"leathern",
"leathern"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"raw, crude"
],
"id": "en-ham-tk-adj-2CaAtqG3",
"links": [
[
"raw",
"raw"
],
[
"crude",
"crude"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "çig"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[χɑːm]"
}
],
"word": "ham"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خَام"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خَام (xām)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خَام (xām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamy",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "hamlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tk-decl-noun-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamlary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamyň",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamlaryň",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "hamy",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hamlar",
"f1request": "1",
"f2request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ham (definite accusative hamy, plural hamlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "y",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "ham (definite accusative hamy, plural hamlar)",
"name": "tk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "tk-decl-noun-auto"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ham",
"10": "hamlarda",
"11": "hamdan",
"12": "hamlardan",
"2": "hamlar",
"3": "hamy",
"4": "hamlary",
"5": "hamyň",
"6": "hamlaryň",
"7": "hama",
"8": "hamlara",
"9": "hamda"
},
"name": "tk-decl-noun-man"
}
],
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ham-hyýal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hide, skin, leather"
],
"id": "en-ham-tk-noun-9mmEOfYB",
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gaýyş"
},
{
"word": "deri"
},
{
"word": "çerim"
},
{
"word": "gön"
},
{
"word": "teletin"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[χɑːm]"
}
],
"word": "ham"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:tk-adj",
"Pages with 42 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for inflections in Zou entries",
"Turkmen adjectives",
"Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkmen lemmas",
"Turkmen nouns",
"Turkmen terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Turkmen terms derived from Classical Persian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خَام"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خَام (xām)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خَام (xām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamrak",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "iň ham",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"comp": "rak"
},
"expansion": "ham (comparative hamrak, superlative iň ham)",
"name": "tk-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leathern"
],
"links": [
[
"leathern",
"leathern"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"raw, crude"
],
"links": [
[
"raw",
"raw"
],
[
"crude",
"crude"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "çig"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[χɑːm]"
}
],
"word": "ham"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:tk-adj",
"Pages with 42 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for inflections in Zou entries",
"Turkmen adjectives",
"Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkmen lemmas",
"Turkmen nouns",
"Turkmen terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Turkmen terms derived from Classical Persian"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ham-hyýal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خَام"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خَام (xām)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خَام (xām).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hamy",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "hamlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tk-decl-noun-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamlary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamyň",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamlaryň",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hamdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "hamy",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hamlar",
"f1request": "1",
"f2request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ham (definite accusative hamy, plural hamlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "y",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "ham (definite accusative hamy, plural hamlar)",
"name": "tk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "tk-decl-noun-auto"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ham",
"10": "hamlarda",
"11": "hamdan",
"12": "hamlardan",
"2": "hamlar",
"3": "hamy",
"4": "hamlary",
"5": "hamyň",
"6": "hamlaryň",
"7": "hama",
"8": "hamlara",
"9": "hamda"
},
"name": "tk-decl-noun-man"
}
],
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hide, skin, leather"
],
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gaýyş"
},
{
"word": "deri"
},
{
"word": "çerim"
},
{
"word": "gön"
},
{
"word": "teletin"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[χɑːm]"
}
],
"word": "ham"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ham meaning in Turkmen (3.9kB)
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"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"ham",
"Template:tk-adj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Turkmen",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ham",
"trace": ""
}
{
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],
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],
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}
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}
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkmen dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.