"ırk" meaning in Turkish

See ırk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish عرق ('ırk), from Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|عرق|tr='ırk}} Ottoman Turkish عرق ('ırk), {{der|tr|ar|عِرْق}} Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq) Head templates: {{head|tr|noun|definite accusative|ırkı|||plural|ırklar|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=nom|p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} ırk (definite accusative ırkı, plural ırklar), {{tr-noun|ı|lar}} ırk (definite accusative ırkı, plural ırklar) Inflection templates: {{tr-infl-noun-c|ı}} Forms: ırkı [accusative, definite], ırklar [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ırk [nominative, singular], ırklar [nominative, plural], ırkı [accusative, definite, singular], ırkları [accusative, definite, plural], ırka [dative, singular], ırklara [dative, plural], ırkta [locative, singular], ırklarda [locative, plural], ırktan [ablative, singular], ırklardan [ablative, plural], ırkın [genitive, singular], ırkların [genitive, plural]
  1. race (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage)
    Sense id: en-ırk-tr-noun-00DN6r-F
  2. lineage, descent, stock Synonyms (lineage): soy
    Sense id: en-ırk-tr-noun-L-1xEb4i Disambiguation of 'lineage': 11 86 1 3
  3. (biology) strain Categories (topical): Biology Synonyms (strain): soy
    Sense id: en-ırk-tr-noun-zw-pTUUy Topics: biology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'strain': 0 0 100 0
  4. (obsolete) nation, kinfolk Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-ırk-tr-noun-UcX3dc9F Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 17 23 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 6 23 62 Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 14 12 26 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ırkçı, ırkçılık, ırktaş
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ırkçı"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ırkçılık"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ırktaş"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "عرق",
        "tr": "'ırk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish عرق ('ırk)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عِرْق"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish عرق ('ırk), from Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ırkı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırklar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırklar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırkı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırkları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırklara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırkta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırklarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırktan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırklardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırkın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırkların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "ırkı",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "ırklar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ırk (definite accusative ırkı, plural ırklar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ı",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "ırk (definite accusative ırkı, plural ırklar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ı"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "race (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ırk-tr-noun-00DN6r-F",
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lineage, descent, stock"
      ],
      "id": "en-ırk-tr-noun-L-1xEb4i",
      "links": [
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ],
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 86 1 3",
          "sense": "lineage",
          "word": "soy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "tr:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strain"
      ],
      "id": "en-ırk-tr-noun-zw-pTUUy",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) strain"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "sense": "strain",
          "word": "soy"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 23 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 23 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 26 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nation, kinfolk"
      ],
      "id": "en-ırk-tr-noun-UcX3dc9F",
      "links": [
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "kinfolk",
          "kinfolk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) nation, kinfolk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ɯɾk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ırk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ırkçı"
    },
    {
      "word": "ırkçılık"
    },
    {
      "word": "ırktaş"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "عرق",
        "tr": "'ırk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish عرق ('ırk)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عِرْق"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish عرق ('ırk), from Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ırkı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırklar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırklar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırkı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırkları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırklara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırkta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırklarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırktan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırklardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırkın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ırkların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "ırkı",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "ırklar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ırk (definite accusative ırkı, plural ırklar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ı",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "ırk (definite accusative ırkı, plural ırklar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ı"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "race (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lineage, descent, stock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ],
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "tr:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) strain"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nation, kinfolk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "kinfolk",
          "kinfolk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) nation, kinfolk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ɯɾk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "lineage",
      "word": "soy"
    },
    {
      "sense": "strain",
      "word": "soy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ırk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ırk meaning in Turkish (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.