See yumak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for yumak meaning in Turkish (18.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "یوماق",
"gloss": "ball",
"tr": "yumak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish یوماق (yumak, “ball”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yum-",
"4": "",
"5": "round"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yum- (“round”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yumru"
},
"expansion": "yumru",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yumurta"
},
"expansion": "yumurta",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"t": "globular or round thing",
"tr": "yumɣak"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (yumɣak, “globular or round thing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "yumaq",
"3": "",
"4": "ball of wool"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani yumaq (“ball of wool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "йомғаҡ",
"3": "",
"4": "ball"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir йомғаҡ (yomğaq, “ball”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "",
"t": "ball of wool",
"tr": "yumaq"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai [script needed] (yumaq, “ball of wool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ҫӑмха",
"3": "",
"4": "ball"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash ҫӑмха (śămh̬a, “ball”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ныңмах",
"3": "",
"4": "round"
},
"expansion": "Khakas ныңмах (nıñmax, “round”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "",
"sc": "Arab",
"t": "thread rolled into a ball",
"tr": "yumaq"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yumaq, “thread rolled into a ball”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јумгак"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai јумгак (ǰumgak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "йомгак",
"3": "",
"4": "ball"
},
"expansion": "Tatar йомгак (yomgak, “ball”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ýumak",
"3": "",
"4": "ball"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen ýumak (“ball”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "yumaloq",
"3": "",
"4": "round, ball"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek yumaloq (“round, ball”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish یوماق (yumak, “ball”), derived from Proto-Turkic *yum- (“round”). Cognate to yumru, perhaps also to yumurta.\ncognates\nCognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (yumɣak, “globular or round thing”), Azerbaijani yumaq (“ball of wool”), Bashkir йомғаҡ (yomğaq, “ball”), Chagatai [script needed] (yumaq, “ball of wool”), Chuvash ҫӑмха (śămh̬a, “ball”), Khakas ныңмах (nıñmax, “round”), Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yumaq, “thread rolled into a ball”), Southern Altai јумгак (ǰumgak), Tatar йомгак (yomgak, “ball”), Turkmen ýumak (“ball”), Uzbek yumaloq (“round, ball”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yumağı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "yumak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumakları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumakta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaktan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumakların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumakların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumakları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumakları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaksın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarsın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaktır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklardır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaksınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarsınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklardır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "yumağı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "yumaklar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "yumak (definite accusative yumağı, plural yumaklar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"def-acc": "yumağı",
"pl": "yumaklar"
},
"expansion": "yumak (definite accusative yumağı, plural yumaklar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"poss": "1",
"pred": "1",
"stem": "yumağ"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball (of wool, thread, string)"
],
"id": "en-yumak-tr-noun-KtPdkY8G",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "yumru"
},
{
"word": "yumaklı"
},
{
"word": "yumaksız"
},
{
"word": "yumaklık"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-mɑk"
}
],
"word": "yumak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "یومق",
"t": "to wash out, rinse out",
"tr": "yumak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish یومق (yumak, “to wash out, rinse out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"gloss": "to wash",
"tr": "yu-"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (yu-, “to wash”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yu(b)-",
"4": "",
"5": "to wash; to bathe, to swim"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yu(b)- (“to wash; to bathe, to swim”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"t": "to wash",
"tr": "yu-"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (yu-, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash",
"tr": "yūmāk"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (yūmāk, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "yumaq",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani yumaq (“to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "йыуыу",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir йыуыу (yıwıw, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "",
"t": "to wash",
"tr": "yumaq"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai [script needed] (yumaq, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ҫума",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash ҫума (śuma, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жуу",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh жуу (juu, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "чуурға",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Khakas чуурға (çuurğa, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "",
"sc": "Arab",
"t": "to wash",
"tr": "yuw-, yuy-, yū-"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yuw-, yuy-, yū-, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жуу",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz жуу (juu, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јун-",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai јун- (ǰun-, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "юу",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Tatar юу (yuu, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ýuwmak",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen ýuwmak (“to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "чуур",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan чуур (çuur, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "يۇماق",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur يۇماق (yumaq, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "yuvmoq",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek yuvmoq (“to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "сууй",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Yakut сууй (suuy, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish یومق (yumak, “to wash out, rinse out”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (yu-, “to wash”), from Proto-Turkic *yu(b)- (“to wash; to bathe, to swim”).\ncognates\nCognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (yu-, “to wash”), Karakhanid [script needed] (yūmāk, “to wash”), Azerbaijani yumaq (“to wash”), Bashkir йыуыу (yıwıw, “to wash”), Chagatai [script needed] (yumaq, “to wash”), Chuvash ҫума (śuma, “to wash”), Kazakh жуу (juu, “to wash”), Khakas чуурға (çuurğa, “to wash”), Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yuw-, yuy-, yū-, “to wash”), Kyrgyz жуу (juu, “to wash”), Southern Altai јун- (ǰun-, “to wash”), Tatar юу (yuu, “to wash”), Turkmen ýuwmak (“to wash”), Tuvan чуур (çuur, “to wash”), Uyghur يۇماق (yumaq, “to wash”), Uzbek yuvmoq (“to wash”), Yakut сууй (suuy, “to wash”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yur",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "yur",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "yumak (third-person singular simple present yur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yur"
},
"expansion": "yumak (third-person singular simple present yur)",
"name": "tr-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wash"
],
"id": "en-yumak-tr-verb-NX5TZKx8",
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dialectal) to wash"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "arıtmak"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yıkamak"
},
{
"word": "temizlemek"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-mɑk"
}
],
"word": "yumak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for Arabic script for Kipchak terms",
"Requests for native script for Chagatai terms",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Anatolian Turkish terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"Rhymes:Turkish/mɑk",
"Rhymes:Turkish/mɑk/2 syllables",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "یوماق",
"gloss": "ball",
"tr": "yumak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish یوماق (yumak, “ball”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yum-",
"4": "",
"5": "round"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yum- (“round”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yumru"
},
"expansion": "yumru",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yumurta"
},
"expansion": "yumurta",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"t": "globular or round thing",
"tr": "yumɣak"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (yumɣak, “globular or round thing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "yumaq",
"3": "",
"4": "ball of wool"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani yumaq (“ball of wool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "йомғаҡ",
"3": "",
"4": "ball"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir йомғаҡ (yomğaq, “ball”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "",
"t": "ball of wool",
"tr": "yumaq"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai [script needed] (yumaq, “ball of wool”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ҫӑмха",
"3": "",
"4": "ball"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash ҫӑмха (śămh̬a, “ball”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ныңмах",
"3": "",
"4": "round"
},
"expansion": "Khakas ныңмах (nıñmax, “round”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "",
"sc": "Arab",
"t": "thread rolled into a ball",
"tr": "yumaq"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yumaq, “thread rolled into a ball”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јумгак"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai јумгак (ǰumgak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "йомгак",
"3": "",
"4": "ball"
},
"expansion": "Tatar йомгак (yomgak, “ball”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ýumak",
"3": "",
"4": "ball"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen ýumak (“ball”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "yumaloq",
"3": "",
"4": "round, ball"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek yumaloq (“round, ball”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish یوماق (yumak, “ball”), derived from Proto-Turkic *yum- (“round”). Cognate to yumru, perhaps also to yumurta.\ncognates\nCognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (yumɣak, “globular or round thing”), Azerbaijani yumaq (“ball of wool”), Bashkir йомғаҡ (yomğaq, “ball”), Chagatai [script needed] (yumaq, “ball of wool”), Chuvash ҫӑмха (śămh̬a, “ball”), Khakas ныңмах (nıñmax, “round”), Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yumaq, “thread rolled into a ball”), Southern Altai јумгак (ǰumgak), Tatar йомгак (yomgak, “ball”), Turkmen ýumak (“ball”), Uzbek yumaloq (“round, ball”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yumağı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "yumak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumakları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumakta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaktan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumakların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumakların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumakları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumakları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaksın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarsın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yumak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaktır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklardır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumağız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaksınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklarsınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yumaklardır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "yumağı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "yumaklar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "yumak (definite accusative yumağı, plural yumaklar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"def-acc": "yumağı",
"pl": "yumaklar"
},
"expansion": "yumak (definite accusative yumağı, plural yumaklar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"poss": "1",
"pred": "1",
"stem": "yumağ"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "yumru"
},
{
"word": "yumaklı"
},
{
"word": "yumaksız"
},
{
"word": "yumaklık"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ball (of wool, thread, string)"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-mɑk"
}
],
"word": "yumak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for Arabic script for Kipchak terms",
"Requests for native script for Chagatai terms",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Anatolian Turkish terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"Rhymes:Turkish/mɑk",
"Rhymes:Turkish/mɑk/2 syllables",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "یومق",
"t": "to wash out, rinse out",
"tr": "yumak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish یومق (yumak, “to wash out, rinse out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"gloss": "to wash",
"tr": "yu-"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (yu-, “to wash”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yu(b)-",
"4": "",
"5": "to wash; to bathe, to swim"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yu(b)- (“to wash; to bathe, to swim”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"t": "to wash",
"tr": "yu-"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (yu-, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash",
"tr": "yūmāk"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (yūmāk, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "yumaq",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani yumaq (“to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "йыуыу",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir йыуыу (yıwıw, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "",
"t": "to wash",
"tr": "yumaq"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai [script needed] (yumaq, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ҫума",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash ҫума (śuma, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жуу",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh жуу (juu, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "чуурға",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Khakas чуурға (çuurğa, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "",
"sc": "Arab",
"t": "to wash",
"tr": "yuw-, yuy-, yū-"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yuw-, yuy-, yū-, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жуу",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz жуу (juu, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јун-",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai јун- (ǰun-, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "юу",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Tatar юу (yuu, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ýuwmak",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen ýuwmak (“to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "чуур",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan чуур (çuur, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "يۇماق",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur يۇماق (yumaq, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "yuvmoq",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek yuvmoq (“to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "сууй",
"3": "",
"4": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Yakut сууй (suuy, “to wash”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish یومق (yumak, “to wash out, rinse out”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (yu-, “to wash”), from Proto-Turkic *yu(b)- (“to wash; to bathe, to swim”).\ncognates\nCognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (yu-, “to wash”), Karakhanid [script needed] (yūmāk, “to wash”), Azerbaijani yumaq (“to wash”), Bashkir йыуыу (yıwıw, “to wash”), Chagatai [script needed] (yumaq, “to wash”), Chuvash ҫума (śuma, “to wash”), Kazakh жуу (juu, “to wash”), Khakas чуурға (çuurğa, “to wash”), Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yuw-, yuy-, yū-, “to wash”), Kyrgyz жуу (juu, “to wash”), Southern Altai јун- (ǰun-, “to wash”), Tatar юу (yuu, “to wash”), Turkmen ýuwmak (“to wash”), Tuvan чуур (çuur, “to wash”), Uyghur يۇماق (yumaq, “to wash”), Uzbek yuvmoq (“to wash”), Yakut сууй (suuy, “to wash”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yur",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "yur",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "yumak (third-person singular simple present yur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yur"
},
"expansion": "yumak (third-person singular simple present yur)",
"name": "tr-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "arıtmak"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish dialectal terms",
"Turkish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to wash"
],
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dialectal) to wash"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-mɑk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yıkamak"
},
{
"word": "temizlemek"
}
],
"word": "yumak"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.