See umur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أُمُور"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أُمُور (ʔumūr)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ء م ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic أُمُور (ʔumūr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "umuru",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "umur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umuru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "umurum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umuru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umuruma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umuruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umuruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "umuru",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "umurlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "umur (definite accusative umuru, plural umurlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "umur (definite accusative umuru, plural umurlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 0 0 27 23 27 13 2 2 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 9 19 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"affairs, matters"
],
"id": "en-umur-tr-noun-JI-krdk2",
"links": [
[
"affairs",
"affairs"
],
[
"matters",
"matters"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"caring"
],
"id": "en-umur-tr-noun-5JpBdHHD",
"links": [
[
"caring",
"caring"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Your situation is not [his/hers/its] concern.",
"text": "Senin halin umurunda değil.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concern"
],
"id": "en-umur-tr-noun-LxuGv1Ux",
"links": [
[
"concern",
"concern"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"matter of importance"
],
"id": "en-umur-tr-noun-1C9KF8h1",
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"minding"
],
"id": "en-umur-tr-noun-1pwWuIsi",
"links": [
[
"minding",
"minding"
]
]
}
],
"word": "umur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ء م ر"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أُمُور"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أُمُور (ʔumūr)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ء م ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic أُمُور (ʔumūr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "umuru",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "umur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umuru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umura",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "umurum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umuru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umuruma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umuruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umuruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umurunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umurlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "umuru",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "umurlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "umur (definite accusative umuru, plural umurlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "umur (definite accusative umuru, plural umurlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"affairs, matters"
],
"links": [
[
"affairs",
"affairs"
],
[
"matters",
"matters"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"caring"
],
"links": [
[
"caring",
"caring"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Your situation is not [his/hers/its] concern.",
"text": "Senin halin umurunda değil.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concern"
],
"links": [
[
"concern",
"concern"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"matter of importance"
],
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"minding"
],
"links": [
[
"minding",
"minding"
]
]
}
],
"word": "umur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for umur meaning in Turkish (9.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.