"kiriş" meaning in Turkish

See kiriş in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish كریش (kiriş, “catgut; bowstring”), from Proto-Turkic *kïrïĺ, *kiriĺ (“bowstring”). Compare Old Turkic [script needed] (keriş, kiriş), Turkmen kiriş (“string (of an instrument); bowstring;”). Related to germek (“to stretch, draw”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|كریش|t=catgut; bowstring|tr=kiriş}} Ottoman Turkish كریش (kiriş, “catgut; bowstring”), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*kïrïĺ}} Proto-Turkic *kïrïĺ, {{cog|otk||tr=keriş, kiriş}} Old Turkic [script needed] (keriş, kiriş), {{cog|tk|kiriş|t=string (of an instrument); bowstring;}} Turkmen kiriş (“string (of an instrument); bowstring;”) Head templates: {{head|tr|noun}} kiriş Inflection templates: {{tr-infl-noun-c|i|poss=1|stem=kiriş}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kiriş [nominative, singular], kirişler [nominative, plural], kirişi [accusative, definite, singular], kirişleri [accusative, definite, plural], kirişe [dative, singular], kirişlere [dative, plural], kirişte [locative, singular], kirişlerde [locative, plural], kirişten [ablative, singular], kirişlerden [ablative, plural], kirişin [genitive, singular], kirişlerin [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], kirişim [first-person, nominative, singular], kirişlerim [first-person, nominative, singular], kirişin [nominative, second-person, singular], kirişlerin [nominative, second-person, singular], kirişi [nominative, singular, third-person], kirişleri [nominative, singular, third-person], kirişimiz [first-person, nominative, plural], kirişlerimiz [first-person, nominative, plural], kirişiniz [nominative, plural, second-person], kirişleriniz [nominative, plural, second-person], kirişleri [nominative, plural, third-person], kirişimi [accusative, definite, first-person, singular], kirişlerimi [accusative, definite, first-person, singular], kirişini [accusative, definite, second-person, singular], kirişlerini [accusative, definite, second-person, singular], kirişini [accusative, definite, singular, third-person], kirişlerini [accusative, definite, singular, third-person], kirişimizi [accusative, definite, first-person, plural], kirişlerimizi [accusative, definite, first-person, plural], kirişinizi [accusative, definite, plural, second-person], kirişlerinizi [accusative, definite, plural, second-person], kirişlerini [accusative, definite, plural, third-person], kirişime [dative, first-person, singular], kirişlerime [dative, first-person, singular], kirişine [dative, second-person, singular], kirişlerine [dative, second-person, singular], kirişine [dative, singular, third-person], kirişlerine [dative, singular, third-person], kirişimize [dative, first-person, plural], kirişlerimize [dative, first-person, plural], kirişinize [dative, plural, second-person], kirişlerinize [dative, plural, second-person], kirişlerine [dative, plural, third-person], kirişimde [first-person, locative, singular], kirişlerimde [first-person, locative, singular], kirişinde [locative, second-person, singular], kirişlerinde [locative, second-person, singular], kirişinde [locative, singular, third-person], kirişlerinde [locative, singular, third-person], kirişimizde [first-person, locative, plural], kirişlerimizde [first-person, locative, plural], kirişinizde [locative, plural, second-person], kirişlerinizde [locative, plural, second-person], kirişlerinde [locative, plural, third-person], kirişimden [ablative, first-person, singular], kirişlerimden [ablative, first-person, singular], kirişinden [ablative, second-person, singular], kirişlerinden [ablative, second-person, singular], kirişinden [ablative, singular, third-person], kirişlerinden [ablative, singular, third-person], kirişimizden [ablative, first-person, plural], kirişlerimizden [ablative, first-person, plural], kirişinizden [ablative, plural, second-person], kirişlerinizden [ablative, plural, second-person], kirişlerinden [ablative, plural, third-person], kirişimin [first-person, genitive, singular], kirişlerimin [first-person, genitive, singular], kirişinin [genitive, second-person, singular], kirişlerinin [genitive, second-person, singular], kirişinin [genitive, singular, third-person], kirişlerinin [genitive, singular, third-person], kirişimizin [first-person, genitive, plural], kirişlerimizin [first-person, genitive, plural], kirişinizin [genitive, plural, second-person], kirişlerinizin [genitive, plural, second-person], kirişlerinin [genitive, plural, third-person]
  1. (music) string (of musical instruments) Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: yay
    Sense id: en-kiriş-tr-noun-UZeWf-TQ Categories (other): Pages with entries, Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Turkish nouns with irregular stem Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 29 29 17 2 2 0 0 2 Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 56 16 9 1 10 9 Disambiguation of Turkish nouns with irregular stem: 19 16 20 8 21 17 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  2. (anatomy) tendon Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: tendon
    Sense id: en-kiriş-tr-noun-KdgDrhA5 Categories (other): Turkish nouns with irregular stem Disambiguation of Turkish nouns with irregular stem: 19 16 20 8 21 17 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. bowstring
    Sense id: en-kiriş-tr-noun-q8woSfJz Categories (other): Turkish nouns with irregular stem Disambiguation of Turkish nouns with irregular stem: 19 16 20 8 21 17
  4. beam
    Sense id: en-kiriş-tr-noun-rkuGfPLu
  5. girder
    Sense id: en-kiriş-tr-noun--29UjQo0 Categories (other): Turkish nouns with irregular stem Disambiguation of Turkish nouns with irregular stem: 19 16 20 8 21 17
  6. (architecture) joist Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-kiriş-tr-noun-S7TwnseQ Categories (other): Turkish nouns with irregular stem Disambiguation of Turkish nouns with irregular stem: 19 16 20 8 21 17 Topics: architecture
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كریش",
        "t": "catgut; bowstring",
        "tr": "kiriş"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كریش (kiriş, “catgut; bowstring”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kïrïĺ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kïrïĺ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "keriş, kiriş"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (keriş, kiriş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "kiriş",
        "t": "string (of an instrument); bowstring;"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen kiriş (“string (of an instrument); bowstring;”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish كریش (kiriş, “catgut; bowstring”), from Proto-Turkic *kïrïĺ, *kiriĺ (“bowstring”).\nCompare Old Turkic [script needed] (keriş, kiriş), Turkmen kiriş (“string (of an instrument); bowstring;”). Related to germek (“to stretch, draw”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiriş",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişleri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişleri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişiniz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişleriniz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişleri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimizi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimizi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinizi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinizi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimize",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimize",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinize",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinize",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimizde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimizde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinizde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinizde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimizden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimizden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinizden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinizden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimizin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimizin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinizin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinizin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kiriş",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i",
        "poss": "1",
        "stem": "kiriş"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "tr:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 29 29 17 2 2 0 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 16 9 1 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 20 8 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "string (of musical instruments)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiriş-tr-noun-UZeWf-TQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) string (of musical instruments)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "yay"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "tr:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 20 8 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tendon"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiriş-tr-noun-KdgDrhA5",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tendon",
          "tendon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tendon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tendon"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 20 8 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bowstring"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiriş-tr-noun-q8woSfJz",
      "links": [
        [
          "bowstring",
          "bowstring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beam"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiriş-tr-noun-rkuGfPLu",
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 20 8 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "girder"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiriş-tr-noun--29UjQo0",
      "links": [
        [
          "girder",
          "girder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "tr:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 20 8 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joist"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiriş-tr-noun-S7TwnseQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "joist",
          "joist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) joist"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiriş"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كریش",
        "t": "catgut; bowstring",
        "tr": "kiriş"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كریش (kiriş, “catgut; bowstring”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kïrïĺ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kïrïĺ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "keriş, kiriş"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (keriş, kiriş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "kiriş",
        "t": "string (of an instrument); bowstring;"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen kiriş (“string (of an instrument); bowstring;”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish كریش (kiriş, “catgut; bowstring”), from Proto-Turkic *kïrïĺ, *kiriĺ (“bowstring”).\nCompare Old Turkic [script needed] (keriş, kiriş), Turkmen kiriş (“string (of an instrument); bowstring;”). Related to germek (“to stretch, draw”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiriş",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişleri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişleri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişiniz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişleriniz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişleri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimizi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimizi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinizi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinizi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimize",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimize",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinize",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinize",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimizde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimizde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinizde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinizde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimizden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimizden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinizden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinizden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişimizin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerimizin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişinizin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinizin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirişlerinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kiriş",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i",
        "poss": "1",
        "stem": "kiriş"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "tr:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "string (of musical instruments)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) string (of musical instruments)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "yay"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "tr:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tendon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tendon",
          "tendon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tendon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tendon"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bowstring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bowstring",
          "bowstring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "girder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "girder",
          "girder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "tr:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "joist",
          "joist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) joist"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiriş"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kiriş meaning in Turkish (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.