"kamu" meaning in Turkish

See kamu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkamu/
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ottoman Turkish قمو (qamu), خمو (hamu), from Proto-Turkic *kamug. Was already obsolete in the Istanbul dialect by the 17th Century, but was reintroduced during the language reforms as a Turkic equivalent of Arabic umum. Doublet of hamı and hamu. Compare Azerbaijani hamı. Etymology templates: {{lbor|tr|ota|قمو|tr=qamu}} Learned borrowing from Ottoman Turkish قمو (qamu), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*kamug}} Proto-Turkic *kamug, {{doublet|tr|hamı|hamu}} Doublet of hamı and hamu, {{cog|az|hamı}} Azerbaijani hamı Head templates: {{tr-adj|-}} kamu (not comparable)
  1. (obsolete) whole, solely Tags: not-comparable, obsolete
    Sense id: en-kamu-tr-adj-CTG~h8KL

Noun

IPA: /ˈkamu/
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ottoman Turkish قمو (qamu), خمو (hamu), from Proto-Turkic *kamug. Was already obsolete in the Istanbul dialect by the 17th Century, but was reintroduced during the language reforms as a Turkic equivalent of Arabic umum. Doublet of hamı and hamu. Compare Azerbaijani hamı. Etymology templates: {{lbor|tr|ota|قمو|tr=qamu}} Learned borrowing from Ottoman Turkish قمو (qamu), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*kamug}} Proto-Turkic *kamug, {{doublet|tr|hamı|hamu}} Doublet of hamı and hamu, {{cog|az|hamı}} Azerbaijani hamı Head templates: {{head|tr|noun|definite accusative|kamuyu|||plural|kamular|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=nom|p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} kamu (definite accusative kamuyu, plural kamular), {{tr-noun|yu|lar}} kamu (definite accusative kamuyu, plural kamular) Inflection templates: {{tr-infl-noun-v|u|poss=1}} Forms: kamuyu [accusative, definite], kamular [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], kamu [nominative, singular], kamular [nominative, plural], kamuyu [accusative, definite, singular], kamuları [accusative, definite, plural], kamuya [dative, singular], kamulara [dative, plural], kamuda [locative, singular], kamularda [locative, plural], kamudan [ablative, singular], kamulardan [ablative, plural], kamunun [genitive, singular], kamuların [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], kamum [first-person, nominative, singular], kamularım [first-person, nominative, singular], kamun [nominative, second-person, singular], kamuların [nominative, second-person, singular], kamusu [nominative, singular, third-person], kamuları [nominative, singular, third-person], kamumuz [first-person, nominative, plural], kamularımız [first-person, nominative, plural], kamunuz [nominative, plural, second-person], kamularınız [nominative, plural, second-person], kamuları [nominative, plural, third-person], kamumu [accusative, definite, first-person, singular], kamularımı [accusative, definite, first-person, singular], kamunu [accusative, definite, second-person, singular], kamularını [accusative, definite, second-person, singular], kamusunu [accusative, definite, singular, third-person], kamularını [accusative, definite, singular, third-person], kamumuzu [accusative, definite, first-person, plural], kamularımızı [accusative, definite, first-person, plural], kamunuzu [accusative, definite, plural, second-person], kamularınızı [accusative, definite, plural, second-person], kamularını [accusative, definite, plural, third-person], kamuma [dative, first-person, singular], kamularıma [dative, first-person, singular], kamuna [dative, second-person, singular], kamularına [dative, second-person, singular], kamusuna [dative, singular, third-person], kamularına [dative, singular, third-person], kamumuza [dative, first-person, plural], kamularımıza [dative, first-person, plural], kamunuza [dative, plural, second-person], kamularınıza [dative, plural, second-person], kamularına [dative, plural, third-person], kamumda [first-person, locative, singular], kamularımda [first-person, locative, singular], kamunda [locative, second-person, singular], kamularında [locative, second-person, singular], kamusunda [locative, singular, third-person], kamularında [locative, singular, third-person], kamumuzda [first-person, locative, plural], kamularımızda [first-person, locative, plural], kamunuzda [locative, plural, second-person], kamularınızda [locative, plural, second-person], kamularında [locative, plural, third-person], kamumdan [ablative, first-person, singular], kamularımdan [ablative, first-person, singular], kamundan [ablative, second-person, singular], kamularından [ablative, second-person, singular], kamusundan [ablative, singular, third-person], kamularından [ablative, singular, third-person], kamumuzdan [ablative, first-person, plural], kamularımızdan [ablative, first-person, plural], kamunuzdan [ablative, plural, second-person], kamularınızdan [ablative, plural, second-person], kamularından [ablative, plural, third-person], kamumun [first-person, genitive, singular], kamularımın [first-person, genitive, singular], kamunun [genitive, second-person, singular], kamularının [genitive, second-person, singular], kamusunun [genitive, singular, third-person], kamularının [genitive, singular, third-person], kamumuzun [first-person, genitive, plural], kamularımızın [first-person, genitive, plural], kamunuzun [genitive, plural, second-person], kamularınızın [genitive, plural, second-person], kamularının [genitive, plural, third-person]
  1. public Synonyms: amme
    Sense id: en-kamu-tr-noun-76Hzdddh
  2. people Synonyms: halk
    Sense id: en-kamu-tr-noun-yQImgPiI Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 16 6 55 23
  3. (collective) all organs of government doing public service Tags: collective
    Sense id: en-kamu-tr-noun-xLkzpY-k
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kamu davası, kamu denetçisi, kamu diplomasisi, kamu düzeni, kamulaştırma, kamuoyu, kamusal, kamutay
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قمو",
        "tr": "qamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ottoman Turkish قمو (qamu)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kamug"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kamug",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "hamı",
        "3": "hamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hamı and hamu",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "hamı"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani hamı",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ottoman Turkish قمو (qamu), خمو (hamu), from Proto-Turkic *kamug. Was already obsolete in the Istanbul dialect by the 17th Century, but was reintroduced during the language reforms as a Turkic equivalent of Arabic umum. Doublet of hamı and hamu. Compare Azerbaijani hamı.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kamu (not comparable)",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧mu"
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "whole, solely"
      ],
      "id": "en-kamu-tr-adj-CTG~h8KL",
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "solely",
          "solely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) whole, solely"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkamu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kamu"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kamu davası"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kamu denetçisi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kamu diplomasisi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kamu düzeni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kamulaştırma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kamuoyu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kamusal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kamutay"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قمو",
        "tr": "qamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ottoman Turkish قمو (qamu)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kamug"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kamug",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "hamı",
        "3": "hamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hamı and hamu",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "hamı"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani hamı",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ottoman Turkish قمو (qamu), خمو (hamu), from Proto-Turkic *kamug. Was already obsolete in the Istanbul dialect by the 17th Century, but was reintroduced during the language reforms as a Turkic equivalent of Arabic umum. Doublet of hamı and hamu. Compare Azerbaijani hamı.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kamuyu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamular",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuyu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamulara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamudan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamulardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamusunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularınızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularıma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamusuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularınıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamusunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularınızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamusundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularınızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamusunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularınızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "kamuyu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "kamular",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kamu (definite accusative kamuyu, plural kamular)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yu",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "kamu (definite accusative kamuyu, plural kamular)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧mu"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "poss": "1"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-v"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "public"
      ],
      "id": "en-kamu-tr-noun-76Hzdddh",
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amme"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 6 55 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people"
      ],
      "id": "en-kamu-tr-noun-yQImgPiI",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "halk"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "all organs of government doing public service"
      ],
      "id": "en-kamu-tr-noun-xLkzpY-k",
      "links": [
        [
          "public service",
          "public service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) all organs of government doing public service"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkamu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kamu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 14 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish adjectives",
    "Turkish doublets",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish learned borrowings from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قمو",
        "tr": "qamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ottoman Turkish قمو (qamu)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kamug"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kamug",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "hamı",
        "3": "hamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hamı and hamu",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "hamı"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani hamı",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ottoman Turkish قمو (qamu), خمو (hamu), from Proto-Turkic *kamug. Was already obsolete in the Istanbul dialect by the 17th Century, but was reintroduced during the language reforms as a Turkic equivalent of Arabic umum. Doublet of hamı and hamu. Compare Azerbaijani hamı.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kamu (not comparable)",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧mu"
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whole, solely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "solely",
          "solely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) whole, solely"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkamu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kamu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 14 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish adjectives",
    "Turkish doublets",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish learned borrowings from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kamu davası"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamu denetçisi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamu diplomasisi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamu düzeni"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamulaştırma"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamuoyu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamusal"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamutay"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قمو",
        "tr": "qamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ottoman Turkish قمو (qamu)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kamug"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kamug",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "hamı",
        "3": "hamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hamı and hamu",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "hamı"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani hamı",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ottoman Turkish قمو (qamu), خمو (hamu), from Proto-Turkic *kamug. Was already obsolete in the Istanbul dialect by the 17th Century, but was reintroduced during the language reforms as a Turkic equivalent of Arabic umum. Doublet of hamı and hamu. Compare Azerbaijani hamı.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kamuyu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamular",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuyu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamulara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamudan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamulardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamusunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularınızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularıma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamusuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularınıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamusunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularınızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamusundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularınızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamusunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamumuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularımızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamunuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularınızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamularının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "kamuyu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "kamular",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kamu (definite accusative kamuyu, plural kamular)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yu",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "kamu (definite accusative kamuyu, plural kamular)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧mu"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "poss": "1"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-v"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "public"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amme"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "halk"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all organs of government doing public service"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public service",
          "public service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) all organs of government doing public service"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkamu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kamu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kamu meaning in Turkish (12.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.