"duru" meaning in Turkish

See duru in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /duˈɾu/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *turug, a derivation from Proto-Turkic *tur-. By surface analysis, dur- + -u. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*turug|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *turug, {{inh+|tr|trk-pro|*turug}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *turug, {{der|tr|trk-pro|*tur-}} Proto-Turkic *tur-, {{surf|tr|durmak|-u|alt1=dur-}} By surface analysis, dur- + -u Head templates: {{tr-adj}} duru Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], duruyum [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, predicative, present, singular], duru muyum? [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, predicative, present, singular], durusun [error-unrecognized-form, predicative, present, second-person, singular], duru musun? [error-unrecognized-form, predicative, present, second-person, singular], duru [error-unrecognized-form, predicative, present, singular, third-person], durudur [error-unrecognized-form, predicative, present, singular, third-person], duru mu? [error-unrecognized-form, predicative, present, singular, third-person], duruyuz [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural, predicative, present], duru muyuz? [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural, predicative, present], durusunuz [error-unrecognized-form, plural, predicative, present, second-person], duru musunuz? [error-unrecognized-form, plural, predicative, present, second-person], duru [error-unrecognized-form, plural, predicative, present, third-person], durular [error-unrecognized-form, plural, predicative, present, third-person], duru mı? [error-unrecognized-form, plural, predicative, present, third-person], durular mı? [error-unrecognized-form, plural, predicative, present, third-person], duruydum [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, past, predicative, singular], duru muydum? [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, past, predicative, singular], duruydun [error-unrecognized-form, past, predicative, second-person, singular], duru muydun? [error-unrecognized-form, past, predicative, second-person, singular], duruydu [error-unrecognized-form, past, predicative, singular, third-person], duru muydu? [error-unrecognized-form, past, predicative, singular, third-person], duruyduk [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, past, plural, predicative], duru muyduk? [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, past, plural, predicative], duruydunuz [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, predicative, second-person], duru muydunuz? [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, predicative, second-person], duruydular [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, predicative, third-person], duru muydular? [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, predicative, third-person], duruymuşum [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, past, predicative, singular], duru muymuşum? [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, past, predicative, singular], duruymuşsun [error-unrecognized-form, past, predicative, second-person, singular], duru muymuşsun? [error-unrecognized-form, past, predicative, second-person, singular], duruymuş [error-unrecognized-form, past, predicative, singular, third-person], duru muymuş? [error-unrecognized-form, past, predicative, singular, third-person], duruymuşuz [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, past, plural, predicative], duru muymuşuz? [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, past, plural, predicative], duruymuşsunuz [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, predicative, second-person], duru muymuşsunuz? [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, predicative, second-person], duruymuşlar [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, predicative, third-person], duru muymuşlar? [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, predicative, third-person], duruysam [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, predicative, singular], duru muysam? [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, predicative, singular], duruysan [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, predicative, second-person, singular], duru muysan? [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, predicative, second-person, singular], duruysa [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, predicative, singular, third-person], duru muysa? [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, predicative, singular, third-person], duruysak [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural, predicative], duru muysak? [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural, predicative], duruysanız [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural, predicative, second-person], duru muysanız? [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural, predicative, second-person], duruysalar [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural, predicative, third-person], duru muysalar? [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural, predicative, third-person]
  1. clear, transparent Synonyms: berrak
    Sense id: en-duru-tr-adj-hS3c35qW Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Turkish terms suffixed with -u Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 59 21 19 Disambiguation of Turkish terms suffixed with -u: 24 40 37
  2. pure, spotless
    Sense id: en-duru-tr-adj-ildJjoK2 Categories (other): Turkish terms suffixed with -u Disambiguation of Turkish terms suffixed with -u: 24 40 37
  3. (figurative) clear, pure, easy to understand Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-duru-tr-adj-YEKxZ5ZU Categories (other): Turkish terms suffixed with -u Disambiguation of Turkish terms suffixed with -u: 24 40 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: durulamak, duruluk
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "durulamak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "duruluk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*turug",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *turug",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*turug"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *turug",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tur-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tur-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "durmak",
        "3": "-u",
        "alt1": "dur-"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, dur- + -u",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *turug, a derivation from Proto-Turkic *tur-. By surface analysis, dur- + -u.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruyum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muyum?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durusun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru musun?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durudur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru mu?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruyuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muyuz?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durusunuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru musunuz?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru mı?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durular mı?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruydum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muydum?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruydun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muydun?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruydu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muydu?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruyduk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muyduk?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruydunuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muydunuz?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruydular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muydular?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruymuşum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muymuşum?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruymuşsun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muymuşsun?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruymuş",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muymuş?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruymuşuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muymuşuz?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruymuşsunuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muymuşsunuz?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruymuşlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muymuşlar?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruysam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muysam?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruysan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muysan?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruysa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muysa?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruysak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muysak?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruysanız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muysanız?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruysalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muysalar?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "duru",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "du",
        "ru"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 40 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish terms suffixed with -u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clear, transparent"
      ],
      "id": "en-duru-tr-adj-hS3c35qW",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "transparent",
          "transparent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berrak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 40 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish terms suffixed with -u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pure, spotless"
      ],
      "id": "en-duru-tr-adj-ildJjoK2",
      "links": [
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ],
        [
          "spotless",
          "spotless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 40 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish terms suffixed with -u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clear, pure, easy to understand"
      ],
      "id": "en-duru-tr-adj-YEKxZ5ZU",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) clear, pure, easy to understand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duˈɾu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duru"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish adjectives",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms suffixed with -u",
    "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "durulamak"
    },
    {
      "word": "duruluk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*turug",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *turug",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*turug"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *turug",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tur-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tur-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "durmak",
        "3": "-u",
        "alt1": "dur-"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, dur- + -u",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *turug, a derivation from Proto-Turkic *tur-. By surface analysis, dur- + -u.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruyum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muyum?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durusun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru musun?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durudur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru mu?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruyuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muyuz?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durusunuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru musunuz?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru mı?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durular mı?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruydum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muydum?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruydun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muydun?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruydu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muydu?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruyduk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muyduk?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruydunuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muydunuz?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruydular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muydular?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruymuşum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muymuşum?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruymuşsun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muymuşsun?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruymuş",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muymuş?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruymuşuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muymuşuz?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruymuşsunuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muymuşsunuz?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruymuşlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muymuşlar?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruysam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muysam?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruysan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muysan?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruysa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muysa?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruysak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muysak?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruysanız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muysanız?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duruysalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duru muysalar?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "duru",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "du",
        "ru"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear, transparent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "transparent",
          "transparent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "berrak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pure, spotless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ],
        [
          "spotless",
          "spotless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear, pure, easy to understand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) clear, pure, easy to understand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duˈɾu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duru"
}

Download raw JSONL data for duru meaning in Turkish (8.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'positive declarative'",
  "path": [
    "duru"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "duru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'positive interrogative'",
  "path": [
    "duru"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "duru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'positive declarative'",
  "path": [
    "duru"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "duru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'positive interrogative'",
  "path": [
    "duru"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "duru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'positive declarative'",
  "path": [
    "duru"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "duru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'positive interrogative'",
  "path": [
    "duru"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "duru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'positive declarative'",
  "path": [
    "duru"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "duru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'positive interrogative'",
  "path": [
    "duru"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "duru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1896",
  "msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 31 couldn't split inflection templates, duru/Turkish section declension",
  "path": [
    "duru"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "duru",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.