See ceza in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"جَزَاء",
"جزاء#Arabic"
],
[
"جزا",
"جزا#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"جزا",
"جزا#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"جَزَاء",
"جزاء#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:جزا",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ)bor.\nOttoman Turkish جزا (ceza)\nTurkish ceza\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"punishment\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ج ز ي\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"جَزَاء\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"جزا\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ceza\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"ceza\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish جزا (ceza), borrowed from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ, “punishment”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:جزا",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ)bor.\nOttoman Turkish جزا (ceza)\nTurkish ceza\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish جزا (ceza), borrowed from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ, “punishment”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ)bor.\nOttoman Turkish جزا (ceza)\nTurkish ceza\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish جزا (ceza), borrowed from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ, “punishment”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cezayı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "cezalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ceza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cezalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cezayı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cezaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cezaya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cezalara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cezada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cezalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cezadan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cezalardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cezanın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cezaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "cezayı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "cezalar",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ceza (definite accusative cezayı, plural cezalar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "ceza (definite accusative cezayı, plural cezalar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-v"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "tr:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cezalanmak"
},
{
"word": "cezasız"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
18
],
[
27,
34
]
],
"english": "capital punishment / death penalty",
"text": "ölüm cezası",
"translation": "capital punishment / death penalty",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"english": "prison sentence",
"text": "hapis cezası",
"translation": "prison sentence",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
72
]
],
"ref": "1935 November 13, “Maslak faciası”, in Cumhuriyet, Istanbul:",
"text": "Otobüs soförü Hakkı neticede 2 sene hapis ve 200 lira ağır para cezasına mahkûm olmuştur.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"punishment, penalty, sentence"
],
"id": "en-ceza-tr-noun--l3iOUQS",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) punishment, penalty, sentence"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒeˈzaː/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-ceza.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ceza.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ceza.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ceza.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ceza.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
}
],
"word": "ceza"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cezalanmak"
},
{
"word": "cezasız"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"جَزَاء",
"جزاء#Arabic"
],
[
"جزا",
"جزا#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"جزا",
"جزا#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"جَزَاء",
"جزاء#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:جزا",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ)bor.\nOttoman Turkish جزا (ceza)\nTurkish ceza\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"punishment\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ج ز ي\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"جَزَاء\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"جزا\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ceza\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"ceza\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish جزا (ceza), borrowed from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ, “punishment”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:جزا",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ)bor.\nOttoman Turkish جزا (ceza)\nTurkish ceza\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish جزا (ceza), borrowed from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ, “punishment”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ)bor.\nOttoman Turkish جزا (ceza)\nTurkish ceza\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish جزا (ceza), borrowed from Arabic جَزَاء (jazāʔ, “punishment”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cezayı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "cezalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ceza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cezalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cezayı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cezaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cezaya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cezalara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cezada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cezalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cezadan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cezalardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cezanın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cezaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "cezayı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "cezalar",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ceza (definite accusative cezayı, plural cezalar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "ceza (definite accusative cezayı, plural cezalar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-v"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for translations of Turkish quotations",
"Rhymes:Turkish/aː",
"Rhymes:Turkish/aː/2 syllables",
"Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ج ز ي",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Turkish terms with quotations",
"Turkish terms with usage examples",
"tr:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
18
],
[
27,
34
]
],
"english": "capital punishment / death penalty",
"text": "ölüm cezası",
"translation": "capital punishment / death penalty",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"english": "prison sentence",
"text": "hapis cezası",
"translation": "prison sentence",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
72
]
],
"ref": "1935 November 13, “Maslak faciası”, in Cumhuriyet, Istanbul:",
"text": "Otobüs soförü Hakkı neticede 2 sene hapis ve 200 lira ağır para cezasına mahkûm olmuştur.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"punishment, penalty, sentence"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) punishment, penalty, sentence"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒeˈzaː/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-ceza.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ceza.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ceza.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ceza.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ceza.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
}
],
"word": "ceza"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ceza meaning in Turkish (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.