"bu" meaning in Turkish

See bu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /bu/ Audio: LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bu.wav
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|بو|t=this|tr=bu}} Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), {{inh|tr|trk-oat|t=this|tr=bu}} Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*bu|*bu(-n)|t=this}} Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”), {{cog|otk|𐰉𐰆|t=this|ts=bu}} Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”) Head templates: {{head|tr|pronoun}} bu Inflection templates: {{tr-decl-pronoun|bu|bunlar|bunu|bunları|buna|bunlara|bunda|bunlarda|bundan|bunlardan|bunun|bunların}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bu [nominative, singular], bunlar [nominative, plural], bunu [accusative, definite, singular], bunları [accusative, definite, plural], buna [dative, singular], bunlara [dative, plural], bunda [locative, singular], bunlarda [locative, plural], bundan [ablative, singular], bunlardan [ablative, plural], bunun [genitive, singular], bunların [genitive, plural]
  1. this Derived forms: bugün, bunca, bunlu, bunsuz Related terms: şu, o
    Sense id: en-bu-tr-pron-HreWAkEe Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Turkish pronouns

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bu meaning in Turkish (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بو",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bu",
        "4": "*bu(-n)",
        "t": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰉𐰆",
        "t": "this",
        "ts": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-decl-pronoun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "bu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bu",
        "10": "bunlardan",
        "11": "bunun",
        "12": "bunların",
        "2": "bunlar",
        "3": "bunu",
        "4": "bunları",
        "5": "buna",
        "6": "bunlara",
        "7": "bunda",
        "8": "bunlarda",
        "9": "bundan"
      },
      "name": "tr-decl-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bugün"
        },
        {
          "word": "bunca"
        },
        {
          "word": "bunlu"
        },
        {
          "word": "bunsuz"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is a house.",
          "text": "Bu bir ev.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I did not like this.",
          "text": "Bunu sevmedim.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "These are my books.",
          "text": "Bunlar benim kitaplarım.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "These books are mine.",
          "text": "Bu kitaplar benim.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "id": "en-bu-tr-pron-HreWAkEe",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "şu"
        },
        {
          "word": "o"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "zom:Animal dwellings",
    "zom:Buildings",
    "zom:Foods"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bugün"
    },
    {
      "word": "bunca"
    },
    {
      "word": "bunlu"
    },
    {
      "word": "bunsuz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بو",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bu",
        "4": "*bu(-n)",
        "t": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰉𐰆",
        "t": "this",
        "ts": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-decl-pronoun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "bu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bu",
        "10": "bunlardan",
        "11": "bunun",
        "12": "bunların",
        "2": "bunlar",
        "3": "bunu",
        "4": "bunları",
        "5": "buna",
        "6": "bunlara",
        "7": "bunda",
        "8": "bunlarda",
        "9": "bundan"
      },
      "name": "tr-decl-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "şu"
    },
    {
      "word": "o"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for native script for Old Anatolian Turkish terms",
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish pronouns",
        "Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
        "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Turkish terms with audio links",
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is a house.",
          "text": "Bu bir ev.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I did not like this.",
          "text": "Bunu sevmedim.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "These are my books.",
          "text": "Bunlar benim kitaplarım.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "These books are mine.",
          "text": "Bu kitaplar benim.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.