"bu" meaning in Turkish

See bu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /bu/ Audio: LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bu.wav
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|بو|t=this|tr=bu}} Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), {{inh|tr|trk-oat|t=this|tr=bu}} Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*bu|*bu(-n)|t=this}} Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”), {{cog|otk|𐰉𐰆|t=this|ts=bu}} Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”) Head templates: {{head|tr|determiner}} bu
  1. this Derived forms: bugün, bunca, bunlu, bunsuz Related terms: şu, o
    Sense id: en-bu-tr-det-HreWAkEe Categories (other): Turkish determiners, Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Turkish pronouns Disambiguation of Turkish determiners: 100 0 Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Turkish pronouns: 100 0

Pronoun

IPA: /bu/ Audio: LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bu.wav
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|بو|t=this|tr=bu}} Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), {{inh|tr|trk-oat|t=this|tr=bu}} Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*bu|*bu(-n)|t=this}} Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”), {{cog|otk|𐰉𐰆|t=this|ts=bu}} Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”) Head templates: {{head|tr|pronoun}} bu Inflection templates: {{tr-decl-pronoun|bu|bunlar|bunu|bunları|buna|bunlara|bunda|bunlarda|bundan|bunlardan|bunun|bunların}}, {{tr-decl-noun|bu|bunlar|bunu|bunları|buna|bunlara|bunda|bunlarda|bundan|bunlardan|bunun|bunların}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bu [nominative, singular], bunlar [nominative, plural], bunu [accusative, definite, singular], bunları [accusative, definite, plural], buna [dative, singular], bunlara [dative, plural], bunda [locative, singular], bunlarda [locative, plural], bundan [ablative, singular], bunlardan [ablative, plural], bunun [genitive, singular], bunların [genitive, plural]
  1. this
    Sense id: en-bu-tr-pron-HreWAkEe

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بو",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bu",
        "4": "*bu(-n)",
        "t": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰉𐰆",
        "t": "this",
        "ts": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-decl-pronoun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "bu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bu",
        "10": "bunlardan",
        "11": "bunun",
        "12": "bunların",
        "2": "bunlar",
        "3": "bunu",
        "4": "bunları",
        "5": "buna",
        "6": "bunlara",
        "7": "bunda",
        "8": "bunlarda",
        "9": "bundan"
      },
      "name": "tr-decl-pronoun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bu",
        "10": "bunlardan",
        "11": "bunun",
        "12": "bunların",
        "2": "bunlar",
        "3": "bunu",
        "4": "bunları",
        "5": "buna",
        "6": "bunlara",
        "7": "bunda",
        "8": "bunlarda",
        "9": "bundan"
      },
      "name": "tr-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is a house.",
          "text": "Bu bir ev.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I did not like this.",
          "text": "Bunu sevmedim.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "These are my books.",
          "text": "Bunlar benim kitaplarım.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "id": "en-bu-tr-pron-HreWAkEe",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بو",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bu",
        "4": "*bu(-n)",
        "t": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰉𐰆",
        "t": "this",
        "ts": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "bu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bugün"
        },
        {
          "word": "bunca"
        },
        {
          "word": "bunlu"
        },
        {
          "word": "bunsuz"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "These books are mine.",
          "text": "Bu kitaplar benim.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "id": "en-bu-tr-det-HreWAkEe",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "şu"
        },
        {
          "word": "o"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 61 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Old Anatolian Turkish terms",
    "Turkish determiners",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish pronouns",
    "Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "zom:Animal dwellings",
    "zom:Buildings",
    "zom:Foods"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بو",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bu",
        "4": "*bu(-n)",
        "t": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰉𐰆",
        "t": "this",
        "ts": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-decl-pronoun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "bu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bu",
        "10": "bunlardan",
        "11": "bunun",
        "12": "bunların",
        "2": "bunlar",
        "3": "bunu",
        "4": "bunları",
        "5": "buna",
        "6": "bunlara",
        "7": "bunda",
        "8": "bunlarda",
        "9": "bundan"
      },
      "name": "tr-decl-pronoun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bu",
        "10": "bunlardan",
        "11": "bunun",
        "12": "bunların",
        "2": "bunlar",
        "3": "bunu",
        "4": "bunları",
        "5": "buna",
        "6": "bunlara",
        "7": "bunda",
        "8": "bunlarda",
        "9": "bundan"
      },
      "name": "tr-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is a house.",
          "text": "Bu bir ev.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I did not like this.",
          "text": "Bunu sevmedim.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "These are my books.",
          "text": "Bunlar benim kitaplarım.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 61 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Old Anatolian Turkish terms",
    "Turkish determiners",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish pronouns",
    "Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "zom:Animal dwellings",
    "zom:Buildings",
    "zom:Foods"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bugün"
    },
    {
      "word": "bunca"
    },
    {
      "word": "bunlu"
    },
    {
      "word": "bunsuz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بو",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bu",
        "4": "*bu(-n)",
        "t": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰉𐰆",
        "t": "this",
        "ts": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "bu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "şu"
    },
    {
      "word": "o"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "These books are mine.",
          "text": "Bu kitaplar benim.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bu meaning in Turkish (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.