"bu" meaning in Turkish

See bu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /bu/ Audio: LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bu.wav
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Turkic *bū Old Anatolian Turkish بو (bu) Ottoman Turkish بو (bu) Turkish bu Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Old Anatolian Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹w /⁠bu⁠/, “this”). Etymology templates: {{ety|tr|:inh|ota:بو|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Turkic *bū Old Anatolian Turkish بو (bu) Ottoman Turkish بو (bu) Turkish bu [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Anatolian Turkish", "term" : "بو", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "trk-oat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ottoman Turkish", "term" : "بو", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ota" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Turkish", "term" : "bu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tr" }" data-lang="tr" data-title="bu">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tr|ota|بو||this|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=bu|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), {{inh+|tr|ota|بو|t=this|tr=bu}} Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), {{inh|tr|trk-oat|بو|t=this|tr=bu}} Old Anatolian Turkish بو (bu, “this”), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*bū|t=this}} Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”), {{cog|otk|𐰉𐰆|t=this|ts=bu}} Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹w /⁠bu⁠/, “this”) Head templates: {{head|tr|determiner}} bu
  1. this Derived forms: bugün, bunca, bunlu, bunsuz Related terms: şu, o
    Sense id: en-bu-tr-det-HreWAkEe Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Turkish determiners, Turkish entries with etymology trees, Turkish entries with etymon, Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Turkish pronouns Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 33 40 27 0 Disambiguation of Turkish determiners: 100 0 Disambiguation of Turkish entries with etymology trees: 100 0 Disambiguation of Turkish entries with etymon: 100 0 Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Turkish pronouns: 100 0

Pronoun

IPA: /bu/ Audio: LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bu.wav
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Turkic *bū Old Anatolian Turkish بو (bu) Ottoman Turkish بو (bu) Turkish bu Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Old Anatolian Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹w /⁠bu⁠/, “this”). Etymology templates: {{ety|tr|:inh|ota:بو|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Turkic *bū Old Anatolian Turkish بو (bu) Ottoman Turkish بو (bu) Turkish bu [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Anatolian Turkish", "term" : "بو", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "trk-oat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ottoman Turkish", "term" : "بو", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ota" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Turkish", "term" : "bu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tr" }" data-lang="tr" data-title="bu">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tr|ota|بو||this|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=bu|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), {{inh+|tr|ota|بو|t=this|tr=bu}} Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), {{inh|tr|trk-oat|بو|t=this|tr=bu}} Old Anatolian Turkish بو (bu, “this”), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*bū|t=this}} Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”), {{cog|otk|𐰉𐰆|t=this|ts=bu}} Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹w /⁠bu⁠/, “this”) Head templates: {{head|tr|pronoun}} bu Inflection templates: {{tr-decl-pronoun|bu|bunlar|bunu|bunları|buna|bunlara|bunda|bunlarda|bundan|bunlardan|bunun|bunların}}, {{tr-decl-noun|bu|bunlar|bunu|bunları|buna|bunlara|bunda|bunlarda|bundan|bunlardan|bunun|bunların}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bu [nominative, singular], bunlar [nominative, plural], bunu [accusative, definite, singular], bunları [accusative, definite, plural], buna [dative, singular], bunlara [dative, plural], bunda [locative, singular], bunlarda [locative, plural], bundan [ablative, singular], bunlardan [ablative, plural], bunun [genitive, singular], bunların [genitive, plural]
  1. this
    Sense id: en-bu-tr-pron-HreWAkEe

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ota:بو",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *bū\nOld Anatolian Turkish بو (bu)\nOttoman Turkish بو (bu)\nTurkish bu\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Anatolian Turkish\", \"term\" : \"بو\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"trk-oat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"بو\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"bu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"bu\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بو",
        "4": "",
        "5": "this",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "bu",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بو",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "بو",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bū",
        "t": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰉𐰆",
        "t": "this",
        "ts": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹w /⁠bu⁠/, “this”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *bū\nOld Anatolian Turkish بو (bu)\nOttoman Turkish بو (bu)\nTurkish bu\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Old Anatolian Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹w /⁠bu⁠/, “this”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-decl-pronoun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "bu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bu",
        "10": "bunlardan",
        "11": "bunun",
        "12": "bunların",
        "2": "bunlar",
        "3": "bunu",
        "4": "bunları",
        "5": "buna",
        "6": "bunlara",
        "7": "bunda",
        "8": "bunlarda",
        "9": "bundan"
      },
      "name": "tr-decl-pronoun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bu",
        "10": "bunlardan",
        "11": "bunun",
        "12": "bunların",
        "2": "bunlar",
        "3": "bunu",
        "4": "bunları",
        "5": "buna",
        "6": "bunlara",
        "7": "bunda",
        "8": "bunlarda",
        "9": "bundan"
      },
      "name": "tr-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "This is a house.",
          "text": "Bu bir ev.",
          "translation": "This is a house.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I did not like this.",
          "text": "Bunu sevmedim.",
          "translation": "I did not like this.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "These are my books.",
          "text": "Bunlar benim kitaplarım.",
          "translation": "These are my books.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "id": "en-bu-tr-pron-HreWAkEe",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ota:بو",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *bū\nOld Anatolian Turkish بو (bu)\nOttoman Turkish بو (bu)\nTurkish bu\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Anatolian Turkish\", \"term\" : \"بو\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"trk-oat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"بو\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"bu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"bu\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بو",
        "4": "",
        "5": "this",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "bu",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بو",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "بو",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bū",
        "t": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰉𐰆",
        "t": "this",
        "ts": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹w /⁠bu⁠/, “this”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *bū\nOld Anatolian Turkish بو (bu)\nOttoman Turkish بو (bu)\nTurkish bu\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Old Anatolian Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹w /⁠bu⁠/, “this”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "bu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 40 27 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bugün"
        },
        {
          "word": "bunca"
        },
        {
          "word": "bunlu"
        },
        {
          "word": "bunsuz"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "These books are mine.",
          "text": "Bu kitaplar benim.",
          "translation": "These books are mine.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "id": "en-bu-tr-det-HreWAkEe",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "şu"
        },
        {
          "word": "o"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 70 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Turkish determiners",
    "Turkish entries with etymology trees",
    "Turkish entries with etymon",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish pronouns",
    "Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "zom:Foods"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ota:بو",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *bū\nOld Anatolian Turkish بو (bu)\nOttoman Turkish بو (bu)\nTurkish bu\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Anatolian Turkish\", \"term\" : \"بو\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"trk-oat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"بو\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"bu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"bu\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بو",
        "4": "",
        "5": "this",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "bu",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بو",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "بو",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bū",
        "t": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰉𐰆",
        "t": "this",
        "ts": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹w /⁠bu⁠/, “this”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *bū\nOld Anatolian Turkish بو (bu)\nOttoman Turkish بو (bu)\nTurkish bu\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Old Anatolian Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹w /⁠bu⁠/, “this”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-decl-pronoun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bunların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "bu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bu",
        "10": "bunlardan",
        "11": "bunun",
        "12": "bunların",
        "2": "bunlar",
        "3": "bunu",
        "4": "bunları",
        "5": "buna",
        "6": "bunlara",
        "7": "bunda",
        "8": "bunlarda",
        "9": "bundan"
      },
      "name": "tr-decl-pronoun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bu",
        "10": "bunlardan",
        "11": "bunun",
        "12": "bunların",
        "2": "bunlar",
        "3": "bunu",
        "4": "bunları",
        "5": "buna",
        "6": "bunlara",
        "7": "bunda",
        "8": "bunlarda",
        "9": "bundan"
      },
      "name": "tr-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "This is a house.",
          "text": "Bu bir ev.",
          "translation": "This is a house.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I did not like this.",
          "text": "Bunu sevmedim.",
          "translation": "I did not like this.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "These are my books.",
          "text": "Bunlar benim kitaplarım.",
          "translation": "These are my books.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 70 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Turkish determiners",
    "Turkish entries with etymology trees",
    "Turkish entries with etymon",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish pronouns",
    "Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "zom:Foods"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bugün"
    },
    {
      "word": "bunca"
    },
    {
      "word": "bunlu"
    },
    {
      "word": "bunsuz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ota:بو",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *bū\nOld Anatolian Turkish بو (bu)\nOttoman Turkish بو (bu)\nTurkish bu\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Anatolian Turkish\", \"term\" : \"بو\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"trk-oat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"بو\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"bu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"bu\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بو",
        "4": "",
        "5": "this",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "bu",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بو",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "بو",
        "t": "this",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish بو (bu, “this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bū",
        "t": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰉𐰆",
        "t": "this",
        "ts": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹w /⁠bu⁠/, “this”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *bū\nOld Anatolian Turkish بو (bu)\nOttoman Turkish بو (bu)\nTurkish bu\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Old Anatolian Turkish بو (bu, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹w /⁠bu⁠/, “this”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "bu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "şu"
    },
    {
      "word": "o"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "These books are mine.",
          "text": "Bu kitaplar benim.",
          "translation": "These books are mine.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-bu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-bu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bu meaning in Turkish (9.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.