"şu" meaning in Turkish

See şu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /ʃu/
Etymology: From Old Anatolian Turkish شو (şu), from شل (şol) (by analogy of bu (“this”)), from earlier [script needed] (uş ol), equivalent to uş (“lo!”) + o (“she, he, it, that”). Compare şimdi (“now”), işte (“lo!”). Cognate with Kazakh сол (sol) and Bashkir шул (şul). Etymology templates: {{inherited|tr|trk-oat|شو|tr=şu}} Old Anatolian Turkish شو (şu), {{m|trk-oat|شل|tr=şol}} شل (şol), {{m|tr|bu||this}} bu (“this”), {{m|trk-oat|tr=uş ol}} [script needed] (uş ol), {{m|tr|uş||lo!}} uş (“lo!”), {{m|tr|o||she, he, it, that}} o (“she, he, it, that”), {{m|tr|şimdi||now}} şimdi (“now”), {{m|tr|işte||lo!}} işte (“lo!”), {{cog|kk|сол}} Kazakh сол (sol), {{cog|ba|шул}} Bashkir шул (şul) Head templates: {{head|tr|pronoun}} şu Inflection templates: {{tr-decl-pronoun|şu|şunlar|şunu|şunları|şuna|şunlara|şunda|şunlarda|şundan|şunlardan|şunun|şunların}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], şu [nominative, singular], şunlar [nominative, plural], şunu [accusative, definite, singular], şunları [accusative, definite, plural], şuna [dative, singular], şunlara [dative, plural], şunda [locative, singular], şunlarda [locative, plural], şundan [ablative, singular], şunlardan [ablative, plural], şunun [genitive, singular], şunların [genitive, plural]
  1. that (that over there) Related terms: bu, o
    Sense id: en-şu-tr-pron-R3hgthoX Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Turkish pronouns

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for şu meaning in Turkish (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "شو",
        "tr": "şu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish شو (şu)",
      "name": "inherited"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-oat",
        "2": "شل",
        "tr": "şol"
      },
      "expansion": "شل (şol)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "bu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "bu (“this”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-oat",
        "tr": "uş ol"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (uş ol)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "uş",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lo!"
      },
      "expansion": "uş (“lo!”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "",
        "4": "she, he, it, that"
      },
      "expansion": "o (“she, he, it, that”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "şimdi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "now"
      },
      "expansion": "şimdi (“now”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "işte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lo!"
      },
      "expansion": "işte (“lo!”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "сол"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh сол (sol)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "шул"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir шул (şul)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Anatolian Turkish شو (şu), from شل (şol) (by analogy of bu (“this”)), from earlier [script needed] (uş ol), equivalent to uş (“lo!”) + o (“she, he, it, that”). Compare şimdi (“now”), işte (“lo!”). Cognate with Kazakh сол (sol) and Bashkir шул (şul).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-decl-pronoun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "şu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "şu",
        "10": "şunlardan",
        "11": "şunun",
        "12": "şunların",
        "2": "şunlar",
        "3": "şunu",
        "4": "şunları",
        "5": "şuna",
        "6": "şunlara",
        "7": "şunda",
        "8": "şunlarda",
        "9": "şundan"
      },
      "name": "tr-decl-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That cat is thinner than the others.",
          "text": "Şu kedi diğerlerinden daha zayıf.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Look at that!",
          "text": "Şuna bak!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Aren't those your friends?",
          "text": "Şunlar senin arkadaşların değil mi?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that (that over there)"
      ],
      "id": "en-şu-tr-pron-R3hgthoX",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bu"
        },
        {
          "word": "o"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "şu"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "شو",
        "tr": "şu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish شو (şu)",
      "name": "inherited"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-oat",
        "2": "شل",
        "tr": "şol"
      },
      "expansion": "شل (şol)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "bu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "bu (“this”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-oat",
        "tr": "uş ol"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (uş ol)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "uş",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lo!"
      },
      "expansion": "uş (“lo!”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "",
        "4": "she, he, it, that"
      },
      "expansion": "o (“she, he, it, that”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "şimdi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "now"
      },
      "expansion": "şimdi (“now”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "işte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lo!"
      },
      "expansion": "işte (“lo!”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "сол"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh сол (sol)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "шул"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir шул (şul)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Anatolian Turkish شو (şu), from شل (şol) (by analogy of bu (“this”)), from earlier [script needed] (uş ol), equivalent to uş (“lo!”) + o (“she, he, it, that”). Compare şimdi (“now”), işte (“lo!”). Cognate with Kazakh сол (sol) and Bashkir шул (şul).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-decl-pronoun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "şunların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "şu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "şu",
        "10": "şunlardan",
        "11": "şunun",
        "12": "şunların",
        "2": "şunlar",
        "3": "şunu",
        "4": "şunları",
        "5": "şuna",
        "6": "şunlara",
        "7": "şunda",
        "8": "şunlarda",
        "9": "şundan"
      },
      "name": "tr-decl-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bu"
    },
    {
      "word": "o"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for native script for Old Anatolian Turkish terms",
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish pronouns",
        "Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
        "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That cat is thinner than the others.",
          "text": "Şu kedi diğerlerinden daha zayıf.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Look at that!",
          "text": "Şuna bak!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Aren't those your friends?",
          "text": "Şunlar senin arkadaşların değil mi?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that (that over there)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "şu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.