"-ek" meaning in Turkish

See -ek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ec/
Etymology: Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-ek), from Proto-Turkic *-gek. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tr|ota|ـك|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=-ek|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish ـك (-ek), {{inh+|tr|ota|ـك|tr=-ek}} Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-ek), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*-gek}} Proto-Turkic *-gek Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix||-{{{var}}}|head=}} -ek, {{tr-suffix|noun}} -ek
  1. Creates nouns out of verbs. Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -ak
    Sense id: en--ek-tr-suffix-1BX8is9Z Categories (other): Pages with 12 entries, Pages with entries, Turkish entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـك",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-ek",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـك (-ek)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـك",
        "tr": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-ek)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-gek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-gek",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-ek), from Proto-Turkic *-gek.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ek",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "-ek",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 12 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "küre- (“to shovel”) + -ek → kürek (“shovel”)."
        },
        {
          "text": "gevre- (“to become crisp”) + -ek → gevrek (“crisp”)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Creates nouns out of verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--ek-tr-suffix-1BX8is9Z",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ec/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ek"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـك",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-ek",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـك (-ek)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـك",
        "tr": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-ek)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-gek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-gek",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-ek), from Proto-Turkic *-gek.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ek",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "-ek",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 12 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish noun-forming suffixes",
        "Turkish suffixes",
        "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "küre- (“to shovel”) + -ek → kürek (“shovel”)."
        },
        {
          "text": "gevre- (“to become crisp”) + -ek → gevrek (“crisp”)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Creates nouns out of verbs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ec/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ek meaning in Turkish (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.