"-ek" meaning in Turkish

See -ek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ec/
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish ـك (-ek), from Proto-Turkic *-gek. Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|ـك|tr=-ek}} Ottoman Turkish ـك (-ek), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*-gek}} Proto-Turkic *-gek Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix||-{{{var}}}|head=}} -ek, {{tr-suffix|noun}} -ek
  1. Creates nouns out of verbs. Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -ak
    Sense id: en--ek-tr-suffix-1BX8is9Z Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -ek meaning in Turkish (1.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـك",
        "tr": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـك (-ek)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-gek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-gek",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـك (-ek), from Proto-Turkic *-gek.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ek",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "-ek",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "küre- (“to shovel”) + -ek → kürek (“shovel”)."
        },
        {
          "text": "gevre- (“to become crisp”) + -ek → gevrek (“crisp”)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Creates nouns out of verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--ek-tr-suffix-1BX8is9Z",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ec/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ek"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـك",
        "tr": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـك (-ek)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-gek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-gek",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـك (-ek), from Proto-Turkic *-gek.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ek",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "-ek",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish noun-forming suffixes",
        "Turkish suffixes",
        "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "küre- (“to shovel”) + -ek → kürek (“shovel”)."
        },
        {
          "text": "gevre- (“to become crisp”) + -ek → gevrek (“crisp”)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Creates nouns out of verbs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ec/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ek"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.