See -ar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ar meaning in Turkish (4.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Form",
"3": "-er",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "Form of -er",
"name": "form of"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "after the vowels A / I / O / U"
},
"expansion": "after the vowels A / I / O / U",
"name": "ng"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-er",
"2": "",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "Form of -er after the vowels A / I / O / U.",
"name": "tr-def-suffix form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Form of -er after the vowels A / I / O / U.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Simple present and aorist tense marker."
],
"id": "en--ar-tr-suffix-seLjOSjH",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾ/"
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Form",
"3": "-er",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "Form of -er",
"name": "form of"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "after the vowels A / I / O / U"
},
"expansion": "after the vowels A / I / O / U",
"name": "ng"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-er",
"2": "",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "Form of -er after the vowels A / I / O / U.",
"name": "tr-def-suffix form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Form of -er after the vowels A / I / O / U.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Makes adjectives out of verbs."
],
"id": "en--ar-tr-suffix-ZIMtAYTv",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Makes nouns out of verbs."
],
"id": "en--ar-tr-suffix-dz8gY1OT",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾ/"
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Post-consonantal form",
"3": "-er",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "Post-consonantal form of -er",
"name": "form of"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "after the vowels A / I / O / U"
},
"expansion": "after the vowels A / I / O / U",
"name": "ng"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-er",
"2": "pc",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "Post-consonantal form of -er after the vowels A / I / O / U.",
"name": "tr-def-suffix form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Post-consonantal form of -er after the vowels A / I / O / U.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 2 2 33 21 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives distributive numbers."
],
"id": "en--ar-tr-suffix-5vCf8eCs",
"links": [
[
"distributive numbers",
"distributive number#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾ/"
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـر",
"tr": "-r, -er, -ar"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـر (-r, -er, -ar)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-gar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-gar",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـر (-r, -er, -ar), from Proto-Turkic *-gar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "kara (“black”) + -ar → kararmak (“to turn black, to darken”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ak (“white, light”) + -ar → ağarmak (“to turn white, to whiten”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mor (“purple”) + -ar → morarmak (“to turn purple, to bruise”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives Intransitive verbs from names of colors."
],
"id": "en--ar-tr-suffix-o~Op1F3K",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ev (“home, house”) + -er → evermek (“to marry off”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ön (“front, ahead”) + -er → önermek (“to put forward, to propose”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives Transitive verbs from nouns."
],
"id": "en--ar-tr-suffix-fxHUncKn",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾ/"
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish suffix forms",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Form",
"3": "-er",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "Form of -er",
"name": "form of"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "after the vowels A / I / O / U"
},
"expansion": "after the vowels A / I / O / U",
"name": "ng"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-er",
"2": "",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "Form of -er after the vowels A / I / O / U.",
"name": "tr-def-suffix form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Form of -er after the vowels A / I / O / U.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Simple present and aorist tense marker."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾ/"
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish suffix forms",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Form",
"3": "-er",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "Form of -er",
"name": "form of"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "after the vowels A / I / O / U"
},
"expansion": "after the vowels A / I / O / U",
"name": "ng"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-er",
"2": "",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "Form of -er after the vowels A / I / O / U.",
"name": "tr-def-suffix form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Form of -er after the vowels A / I / O / U.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Makes adjectives out of verbs."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Makes nouns out of verbs."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾ/"
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish suffix forms",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Post-consonantal form",
"3": "-er",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "Post-consonantal form of -er",
"name": "form of"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "after the vowels A / I / O / U"
},
"expansion": "after the vowels A / I / O / U",
"name": "ng"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-er",
"2": "pc",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "Post-consonantal form of -er after the vowels A / I / O / U.",
"name": "tr-def-suffix form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Post-consonantal form of -er after the vowels A / I / O / U.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Derives distributive numbers."
],
"links": [
[
"distributive numbers",
"distributive number#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾ/"
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish suffix forms",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـر",
"tr": "-r, -er, -ar"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـر (-r, -er, -ar)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-gar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-gar",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـر (-r, -er, -ar), from Proto-Turkic *-gar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "kara (“black”) + -ar → kararmak (“to turn black, to darken”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ak (“white, light”) + -ar → ağarmak (“to turn white, to whiten”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mor (“purple”) + -ar → morarmak (“to turn purple, to bruise”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives Intransitive verbs from names of colors."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ev (“home, house”) + -er → evermek (“to marry off”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ön (“front, ahead”) + -er → önermek (“to put forward, to propose”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives Transitive verbs from nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾ/"
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.