"käs-" meaning in Tocharian B

See käs- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Tocharian *käs- (whence Tocharian A käs-), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷes- (“to extinguish, become extinguished”). Cognate with Lithuanian gesti, Sanskrit जासयति (jāsayati), and Ancient Greek σβέννῡμι (sbénnūmi). # (transitive) to extinguish, quench # (intransitive) to be extinguished, go out Etymology templates: {{inh|txb|ine-toc-pro|*käs-}} Proto-Tocharian *käs-, {{cog|xto|käs-}} Tocharian A käs-, {{der|txb|ine-pro|*(s)gʷes-||to extinguish, become extinguished}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷes- (“to extinguish, become extinguished”), {{cog|lt|gesti}} Lithuanian gesti, {{cog|sa|जासयति}} Sanskrit जासयति (jāsayati), {{cog|grc|σβέννῡμι}} Ancient Greek σβέννῡμι (sbénnūmi), {{lb|txb|transitive}} (transitive), {{lb|txb|intransitive}} (intransitive) Head templates: {{head|txb|verb}} käs-
  1. (transitive) to extinguish, quench Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-käs--txb-verb-lO1FOggf Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 20 30 20 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 20 13 20 13 20
  2. (intransitive) to be extinguished, go out Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-käs--txb-verb-QK7w8WHX Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 20 30 20 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 20 13 20 13 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kekesor (english: extinguishing), kselñe (english: extinction, disappearance), kselläññeṣṣe (english: extinctual)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "extinguishing",
      "word": "kekesor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "extinction, disappearance",
      "word": "kselñe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "extinctual",
      "word": "kselläññeṣṣe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*käs-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *käs-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "käs-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A käs-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)gʷes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to extinguish, become extinguished"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷes- (“to extinguish, become extinguished”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gesti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gesti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जासयति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जासयति (jāsayati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σβέννῡμι"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σβέννῡμι (sbénnūmi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "lb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "intransitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(intransitive)",
      "name": "lb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *käs- (whence Tocharian A käs-), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷes- (“to extinguish, become extinguished”). Cognate with Lithuanian gesti, Sanskrit जासयति (jāsayati), and Ancient Greek σβέννῡμι (sbénnūmi).\n# (transitive) to extinguish, quench\n# (intransitive) to be extinguished, go out",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "käs-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 30 20 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 20 13 20 13 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to extinguish, quench"
      ],
      "id": "en-käs--txb-verb-lO1FOggf",
      "links": [
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ],
        [
          "quench",
          "quench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to extinguish, quench"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 30 20 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 20 13 20 13 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be extinguished, go out"
      ],
      "id": "en-käs--txb-verb-QK7w8WHX",
      "links": [
        [
          "extinguished",
          "extinguished"
        ],
        [
          "go out",
          "go out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be extinguished, go out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "käs-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian B lemmas",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
    "Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian",
    "Tocharian B verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "extinguishing",
      "word": "kekesor"
    },
    {
      "english": "extinction, disappearance",
      "word": "kselñe"
    },
    {
      "english": "extinctual",
      "word": "kselläññeṣṣe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*käs-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *käs-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "käs-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A käs-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)gʷes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to extinguish, become extinguished"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷes- (“to extinguish, become extinguished”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gesti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gesti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जासयति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जासयति (jāsayati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σβέννῡμι"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σβέννῡμι (sbénnūmi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "lb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "intransitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(intransitive)",
      "name": "lb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *käs- (whence Tocharian A käs-), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷes- (“to extinguish, become extinguished”). Cognate with Lithuanian gesti, Sanskrit जासयति (jāsayati), and Ancient Greek σβέννῡμι (sbénnūmi).\n# (transitive) to extinguish, quench\n# (intransitive) to be extinguished, go out",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "käs-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tocharian B transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to extinguish, quench"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ],
        [
          "quench",
          "quench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to extinguish, quench"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tocharian B intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be extinguished, go out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extinguished",
          "extinguished"
        ],
        [
          "go out",
          "go out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be extinguished, go out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "käs-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for käs- meaning in Tocharian B (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tocharian B dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.