"སྟོང" meaning in Tibetan

See སྟོང in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: /*stoŋ/, /toŋ˥˥/ [Lhasa], /tũ˥˥/ [Batang], /tuŋ˥˥/ [Dêgê], /rtoŋ/ [Zêkog], /htoŋ/ [Bla-Brang] Forms: stong [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-toŋ (“thousand”). Cognate to Burmese ထောင် (htaung). Etymology templates: {{inh|bo|sit-pro|*s-toŋ||thousand}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-toŋ (“thousand”), {{cog|my|ထောင်}} Burmese ထောင် (htaung) Head templates: {{head|bo|numeral}} སྟོང • (stong)
  1. thousand
    Sense id: en-སྟོང-bo-num-oK86SM-t
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /*stoŋ/, /toŋ˥˨/ [Lhasa]
Head templates: {{head|bo|verb|nominal form|སྟོང་བ|head=}} སྟོང • (stong) (nominal form སྟོང་བ), {{bo-verb}} སྟོང • (stong) (nominal form སྟོང་བ) Forms: stong [romanization], form སྟོང་བ [nominal], no-table-tags [table-tags], སྟོང [present], སྟོངས [present], སྟོང [future], བསྟང [future], སྟོངས [past], བསྟངས [past], སྟོངས [imperative]
  1. (intransitive) to make empty, to be empty, to become waste or desolate Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-སྟོང-bo-verb-rvu5N8LQ Categories (other): Tibetan cardinal numbers, Tibetan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tibetan cardinal numbers: 0 100 Disambiguation of Tibetan entries with incorrect language header: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*s-toŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thousand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-toŋ (“thousand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ထောင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ထောင် (htaung)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-toŋ (“thousand”). Cognate to Burmese ထောင် (htaung).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "སྟོང • (stong)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thousand"
      ],
      "id": "en-སྟོང-bo-num-oK86SM-t",
      "links": [
        [
          "thousand",
          "thousand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*stoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*stoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tũ˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Batang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuŋ˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Dêgê"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rtoŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Zêkog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/htoŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Bla-Brang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "སྟོང"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form སྟོང་བ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོང",
      "roman": "stong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོངས",
      "roman": "stongs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོང",
      "roman": "stong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྟང",
      "roman": "bstang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོངས",
      "roman": "stongs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྟངས",
      "roman": "bstangs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོངས",
      "roman": "stongs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "སྟོང་བ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "སྟོང • (stong) (nominal form སྟོང་བ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "སྟོང • (stong) (nominal form སྟོང་བ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make empty, to be empty, to become waste or desolate"
      ],
      "id": "en-སྟོང-bo-verb-rvu5N8LQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to make empty, to be empty, to become waste or desolate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*stoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*stoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ˥˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "སྟོང"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tibetan cardinal numbers",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan numerals",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tibetan verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*s-toŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thousand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-toŋ (“thousand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ထောင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ထောင် (htaung)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-toŋ (“thousand”). Cognate to Burmese ထောင် (htaung).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "སྟོང • (stong)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thousand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thousand",
          "thousand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*stoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*stoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tũ˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Batang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuŋ˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Dêgê"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rtoŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Zêkog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/htoŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Bla-Brang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "སྟོང"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tibetan cardinal numbers",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tibetan verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form སྟོང་བ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོང",
      "roman": "stong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོངས",
      "roman": "stongs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོང",
      "roman": "stong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྟང",
      "roman": "bstang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོངས",
      "roman": "stongs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྟངས",
      "roman": "bstangs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོངས",
      "roman": "stongs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "སྟོང་བ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "སྟོང • (stong) (nominal form སྟོང་བ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "སྟོང • (stong) (nominal form སྟོང་བ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tibetan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make empty, to be empty, to become waste or desolate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to make empty, to be empty, to become waste or desolate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*stoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*stoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ˥˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "སྟོང"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tibetan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.