སྟོང in Tibetan

IPA: /*stoŋ/, /toŋ˥˨/ [Lhasa] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|bo|verb|nominal form|སྟོང་བ|head=}} སྟོང • (stong) (nominal form སྟོང་བ), {{bo-verb}} སྟོང • (stong) (nominal form སྟོང་བ) Inflection templates: {{bo-conj|སྟོང|སྟོང|སྟོངས|སྟོངས|fut2=བསྟང|past2=བསྟངས|pres2=སྟོངས}} Forms: stong [romanization], form སྟོང་བ [nominal], no-table-tags [table-tags], སྟོང [present], སྟོངས [present], stong [present, romanization], stongs [present, romanization], སྟོང [future], བསྟང [future], stong [future, romanization], bstang [future, romanization], སྟོངས [past], བསྟངས [past], stongs [past, romanization], bstangs [past, romanization], སྟོངས [imperative], stongs [imperative, romanization]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*s-toŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thousand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-toŋ (“thousand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-toŋ (“thousand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "སྟོང • (stong)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thousand"
      ],
      "id": "en-སྟོང-bo-num-oK86SM-t",
      "links": [
        [
          "thousand",
          "thousand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*stoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*stoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tũ˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Batang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuŋ˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Dêgê"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rtoŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Zêkog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/htoŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Bla-Brang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "སྟོང"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form སྟོང་བ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོང",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོངས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stongs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོང",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྟང",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bstang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོངས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྟངས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stongs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bstangs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོངས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stongs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "སྟོང་བ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "སྟོང • (stong) (nominal form སྟོང་བ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "སྟོང • (stong) (nominal form སྟོང་བ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "སྟོང",
        "2": "སྟོང",
        "3": "སྟོངས",
        "4": "སྟོངས",
        "fut2": "བསྟང",
        "past2": "བསྟངས",
        "pres2": "སྟོངས"
      },
      "name": "bo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Tibetan cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make empty, to be empty, to become waste or desolate"
      ],
      "id": "en-སྟོང-bo-verb-rvu5N8LQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to make empty, to be empty, to become waste or desolate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*stoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*stoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ˥˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "སྟོང"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tibetan cardinal numbers",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan numerals",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tibetan verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*s-toŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thousand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-toŋ (“thousand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-toŋ (“thousand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "སྟོང • (stong)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thousand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thousand",
          "thousand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*stoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*stoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tũ˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Batang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuŋ˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Dêgê"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rtoŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Zêkog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/htoŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Bla-Brang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "སྟོང"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tibetan cardinal numbers",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tibetan verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form སྟོང་བ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོང",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོངས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stongs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོང",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྟང",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bstang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོངས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྟངས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stongs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bstangs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྟོངས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stongs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "སྟོང་བ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "སྟོང • (stong) (nominal form སྟོང་བ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "སྟོང • (stong) (nominal form སྟོང་བ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "སྟོང",
        "2": "སྟོང",
        "3": "སྟོངས",
        "4": "སྟོངས",
        "fut2": "བསྟང",
        "past2": "བསྟངས",
        "pres2": "སྟོངས"
      },
      "name": "bo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tibetan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make empty, to be empty, to become waste or desolate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to make empty, to be empty, to become waste or desolate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*stoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*stoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ˥˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "སྟོང"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tibetan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"སྟོང" meaning in Tibetan

Numeral

Verb