"སྒྱུར" meaning in Tibetan

See སྒྱུར in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /*zɡʲur/, /cuː(ɹ)˩˨/ [Lhasa], /cuː˩˨/ [Lhasa]
Etymology: Causative of འགྱུར ('gyur). Head templates: {{head|bo|verb|nominal form|སྒྱུར་བ|head=}} སྒྱུར • (sgyur) (nominal form སྒྱུར་བ), {{bo-verb}} སྒྱུར • (sgyur) (nominal form སྒྱུར་བ) Inflection templates: {{bo-conj|སྒྱུར|བསྒྱུར|བསྒྱུར|སྒྱུར|note=Classical Tibetan}}, {{bo-conj|སྒྱུར|བསྒྱུར|བསྒྱུརད|སྒྱུརད|note=Old Tibetan}} Forms: sgyur [romanization], form སྒྱུར་བ [nominal], no-table-tags [table-tags], སྒྱུར [present], sgyur [present, romanization], བསྒྱུར [future], bsgyur [future, romanization], བསྒྱུར [past], bsgyur [past, romanization], སྒྱུར [imperative], sgyur [imperative, romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], སྒྱུར [present], sgyur [present, romanization], བསྒྱུར [future], bsgyur [future, romanization], བསྒྱུརད [past], bsgyurd [past, romanization], སྒྱུརད [imperative], sgyurd [imperative, romanization]
  1. (transitive) to transform, to change, to alter Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-སྒྱུར-bo-verb-mmfT-XOE
  2. (transitive) to cast aside, to dissuade, to divert, to cause to turn Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-སྒྱུར-bo-verb-eD3X2EkG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tibetan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 79 6 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 87 4 5 Disambiguation of Tibetan entries with incorrect language header: 3 76 4 17
  3. (transitive) to govern, to steer, to control Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-སྒྱུར-bo-verb-ktVJ70Qt
  4. (transitive) to translate, to interpret Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-སྒྱུར-bo-verb-KAPHClwq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: གསུང་སྒྱུར (gsung sgyur) (english: interpreter, translator), བསྒྱུར་པ (bsgyur pa) (english: translation), ཡིང་སྒྱུར (ying sgyur) (english: translator), སྐད་ཆ་སྒྱུར་ཡིག (skad cha sgyur yig) (english: subtitle), སྐད་སྒྱུར (skad sgyur) (english: interpreter, translator)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "interpreter, translator",
      "roman": "gsung sgyur",
      "word": "གསུང་སྒྱུར"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "translation",
      "roman": "bsgyur pa",
      "word": "བསྒྱུར་པ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "translator",
      "roman": "ying sgyur",
      "word": "ཡིང་སྒྱུར"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "subtitle",
      "roman": "skad cha sgyur yig",
      "word": "སྐད་ཆ་སྒྱུར་ཡིག"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "interpreter, translator",
      "roman": "skad sgyur",
      "word": "སྐད་སྒྱུར"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Causative of འགྱུར ('gyur).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sgyur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form སྒྱུར་བ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྒྱུར",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgyur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྒྱུར",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bsgyur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྒྱུར",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bsgyur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྒྱུར",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgyur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྒྱུར",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgyur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྒྱུར",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bsgyur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྒྱུརད",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bsgyurd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྒྱུརད",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgyurd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "སྒྱུར་བ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "སྒྱུར • (sgyur) (nominal form སྒྱུར་བ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "སྒྱུར • (sgyur) (nominal form སྒྱུར་བ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "སྒྱུར",
        "2": "བསྒྱུར",
        "3": "བསྒྱུར",
        "4": "སྒྱུར",
        "note": "Classical Tibetan"
      },
      "name": "bo-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "སྒྱུར",
        "2": "བསྒྱུར",
        "3": "བསྒྱུརད",
        "4": "སྒྱུརད",
        "note": "Old Tibetan"
      },
      "name": "bo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to transform, to change, to alter"
      ],
      "id": "en-སྒྱུར-bo-verb-mmfT-XOE",
      "links": [
        [
          "transform",
          "transform"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "alter",
          "alter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to transform, to change, to alter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 79 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 87 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 76 4 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cast aside, to dissuade, to divert, to cause to turn"
      ],
      "id": "en-སྒྱུར-bo-verb-eD3X2EkG",
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "aside",
          "aside"
        ],
        [
          "dissuade",
          "dissuade"
        ],
        [
          "divert",
          "divert"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cast aside, to dissuade, to divert, to cause to turn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to govern, to steer, to control"
      ],
      "id": "en-སྒྱུར-bo-verb-ktVJ70Qt",
      "links": [
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ],
        [
          "steer",
          "steer"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to govern, to steer, to control"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to translate, to interpret"
      ],
      "id": "en-སྒྱུར-bo-verb-KAPHClwq",
      "links": [
        [
          "translate",
          "translate"
        ],
        [
          "interpret",
          "interpret"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to translate, to interpret"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*zɡʲur/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*zɡʲur/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cuː(ɹ)˩˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cuː˩˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "སྒྱུར"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tibetan verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "interpreter, translator",
      "roman": "gsung sgyur",
      "word": "གསུང་སྒྱུར"
    },
    {
      "english": "translation",
      "roman": "bsgyur pa",
      "word": "བསྒྱུར་པ"
    },
    {
      "english": "translator",
      "roman": "ying sgyur",
      "word": "ཡིང་སྒྱུར"
    },
    {
      "english": "subtitle",
      "roman": "skad cha sgyur yig",
      "word": "སྐད་ཆ་སྒྱུར་ཡིག"
    },
    {
      "english": "interpreter, translator",
      "roman": "skad sgyur",
      "word": "སྐད་སྒྱུར"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Causative of འགྱུར ('gyur).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sgyur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form སྒྱུར་བ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྒྱུར",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgyur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྒྱུར",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bsgyur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྒྱུར",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bsgyur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྒྱུར",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgyur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྒྱུར",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgyur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྒྱུར",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bsgyur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསྒྱུརད",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bsgyurd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སྒྱུརད",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgyurd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "སྒྱུར་བ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "སྒྱུར • (sgyur) (nominal form སྒྱུར་བ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "སྒྱུར • (sgyur) (nominal form སྒྱུར་བ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "སྒྱུར",
        "2": "བསྒྱུར",
        "3": "བསྒྱུར",
        "4": "སྒྱུར",
        "note": "Classical Tibetan"
      },
      "name": "bo-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "སྒྱུར",
        "2": "བསྒྱུར",
        "3": "བསྒྱུརད",
        "4": "སྒྱུརད",
        "note": "Old Tibetan"
      },
      "name": "bo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tibetan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to transform, to change, to alter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transform",
          "transform"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "alter",
          "alter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to transform, to change, to alter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tibetan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cast aside, to dissuade, to divert, to cause to turn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "aside",
          "aside"
        ],
        [
          "dissuade",
          "dissuade"
        ],
        [
          "divert",
          "divert"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cast aside, to dissuade, to divert, to cause to turn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tibetan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to govern, to steer, to control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ],
        [
          "steer",
          "steer"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to govern, to steer, to control"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tibetan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to translate, to interpret"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "translate",
          "translate"
        ],
        [
          "interpret",
          "interpret"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to translate, to interpret"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*zɡʲur/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*zɡʲur/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cuː(ɹ)˩˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cuː˩˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "སྒྱུར"
}

Download raw JSONL data for སྒྱུར meaning in Tibetan (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tibetan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.