"སེམས" meaning in Tibetan

See སེམས in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /*sems/, /sem˥˨/ [Lhasa] Forms: sems [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sam ~ sem-s (“breath, spirit, mind”). Etymology templates: {{inh|bo|sit-pro|*sam ~ sem-s||breath, spirit, mind}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sam ~ sem-s (“breath, spirit, mind”) Head templates: {{head|bo|noun}} སེམས • (sems)
  1. mind, mental activity, spirit Derived forms: སེམས་ཤོར (sems shor) (english: fall in love)
    Sense id: en-སེམས-bo-noun-e4rRuzzD

Verb

IPA: /*sems/, /sam˥˨/ [Lhasa]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sam ~ sem-s (“breath, spirit, mind”). Etymology templates: {{inh|bo|sit-pro|*sam ~ sem-s||breath, spirit, mind}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sam ~ sem-s (“breath, spirit, mind”) Head templates: {{head|bo|verb|nominal form|སེམས་པ|head=}} སེམས • (sems) (nominal form སེམས་པ), {{bo-verb}} སེམས • (sems) (nominal form སེམས་པ) Inflection templates: {{bo-conj|སེམས|བསམ|བསམས|སོམས|imp2=སོམ|past2=སེམས}} Forms: sems [romanization], form སེམས་པ [nominal], no-table-tags [table-tags], སེམས [present], sems [present, romanization], བསམ [future], bsam [future, romanization], བསམས [past], སེམས [past], bsams [past, romanization], sems [past, romanization], སོམས [imperative], སོམ [imperative], soms [imperative, romanization], som [imperative, romanization]
  1. (transitive) to think, to consider Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-སེམས-bo-verb-cce~Dr-t
  2. (transitive) to fancy, to imagine Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-སེམས-bo-verb-Pi2KCXCy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tibetan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 28 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 18 64 Disambiguation of Tibetan entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 76
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*sam ~ sem-s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breath, spirit, mind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sam ~ sem-s (“breath, spirit, mind”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sam ~ sem-s (“breath, spirit, mind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sems",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form སེམས་པ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སེམས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sems",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསམ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bsam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསམས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སེམས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bsams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sems",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སོམས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སོམ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "som",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "སེམས་པ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "སེམས • (sems) (nominal form སེམས་པ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "སེམས • (sems) (nominal form སེམས་པ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "སེམས",
        "2": "བསམ",
        "3": "བསམས",
        "4": "སོམས",
        "imp2": "སོམ",
        "past2": "སེམས"
      },
      "name": "bo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to think, to consider"
      ],
      "id": "en-སེམས-bo-verb-cce~Dr-t",
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to think, to consider"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fancy, to imagine"
      ],
      "id": "en-སེམས-bo-verb-Pi2KCXCy",
      "links": [
        [
          "fancy",
          "fancy"
        ],
        [
          "imagine",
          "imagine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to fancy, to imagine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*sems/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*sems/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam˥˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "སེམས"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*sam ~ sem-s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breath, spirit, mind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sam ~ sem-s (“breath, spirit, mind”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sam ~ sem-s (“breath, spirit, mind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sems",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "སེམས • (sems)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "fall in love",
          "roman": "sems shor",
          "word": "སེམས་ཤོར"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mind, mental activity, spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-སེམས-bo-noun-e4rRuzzD",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*sems/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*sems/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sem˥˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "སེམས"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan nouns",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tibetan verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*sam ~ sem-s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breath, spirit, mind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sam ~ sem-s (“breath, spirit, mind”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sam ~ sem-s (“breath, spirit, mind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sems",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form སེམས་པ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སེམས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sems",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསམ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bsam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བསམས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སེམས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bsams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sems",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སོམས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "སོམ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "som",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "སེམས་པ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "སེམས • (sems) (nominal form སེམས་པ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "སེམས • (sems) (nominal form སེམས་པ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "སེམས",
        "2": "བསམ",
        "3": "བསམས",
        "4": "སོམས",
        "imp2": "སོམ",
        "past2": "སེམས"
      },
      "name": "bo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tibetan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to think, to consider"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to think, to consider"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tibetan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fancy, to imagine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fancy",
          "fancy"
        ],
        [
          "imagine",
          "imagine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to fancy, to imagine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*sems/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*sems/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sam˥˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "སེམས"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan nouns",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tibetan verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "fall in love",
      "roman": "sems shor",
      "word": "སེམས་ཤོར"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*sam ~ sem-s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breath, spirit, mind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sam ~ sem-s (“breath, spirit, mind”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sam ~ sem-s (“breath, spirit, mind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sems",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "སེམས • (sems)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mind, mental activity, spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*sems/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*sems/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sem˥˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "སེམས"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tibetan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.