See ལ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ལ meaning in Tibetan (4.2kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "la", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "letter" }, "expansion": "ལ • (la)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tibetan", "lang_code": "bo", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 25 10 4 15 3 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 15 9 8 16 6 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Tibetan postpositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The twenty-sixth letter of the Tibetan alphabet" ], "id": "en-ལ-bo-character-W9PmGrP1", "links": [ [ "letter", "letter" ], [ "Tibetan", "Tibetan" ], [ "alphabet", "alphabet" ] ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/*la/" }, { "ipa": "/*la/" }, { "ipa": "/la˥˥/", "tags": [ "Lhasa" ] } ], "word": "ལ" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sit-pro", "2": "", "3": "*la", "4": "area far from settlements; wilderness" }, "expansion": "*la (“area far from settlements; wilderness”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "野", "2": "countryside; field" }, "expansion": "野 (OC *laːʔ, *ɦljaʔ, “countryside; field”)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Sino-Tibetan *la (“area far from settlements; wilderness”); compare Chinese 野 (OC *laːʔ, *ɦljaʔ, “countryside; field”).", "forms": [ { "form": "la", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ལ • (la)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tibetan", "lang_code": "bo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 25 10 4 15 3 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 15 9 8 16 6 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Tibetan postpositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "altitude sickness; la dug", "word": "ལ་དུག" } ], "glosses": [ "hillside, mountain pass" ], "id": "en-ལ-bo-noun-XtTpVRdt", "links": [ [ "hillside", "hillside" ], [ "mountain", "mountain" ], [ "pass", "pass" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/*la/" }, { "ipa": "/*la/" }, { "ipa": "/la˩˨/", "tags": [ "Lhasa" ] } ], "word": "ལ" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "也" }, "expansion": "也 (OC *laːlʔ)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "sit" }, "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Schuessler (2007) connects it to Old Chinese particle 也 (OC *laːlʔ), which is possibly of Sino-Tibetan origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "la", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "postposition" }, "expansion": "ལ • (la)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tibetan", "lang_code": "bo", "pos": "postp", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Marks oblique locatives." ], "id": "en-ལ-bo-postp-7CV4ueOR" }, { "glosses": [ "Marks the dative (a recipient in a trivalent construction)." ], "id": "en-ལ-bo-postp-fiBx3KVC" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 25 10 4 15 3 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 15 9 8 16 6 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Tibetan postpositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Marks the dative (a recipient in a trivalent construction).", "Marks the possessor in have-constructions which use a copular verb." ], "id": "en-ལ-bo-postp-Si7TwkSh", "links": [ [ "have", "have#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Marks the subject of verbs such as \"like\" and \"need\"." ], "id": "en-ལ-bo-postp-KPLWv5Sg" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 25 10 4 15 3 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 15 9 8 16 6 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Tibetan postpositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Marks the direct object of verbs which involve contact but no change of state." ], "id": "en-ལ-bo-postp-KEiBnQ~4" } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/*la/" }, { "ipa": "/*la/" }, { "ipa": "/laˑ/", "tags": [ "Lhasa" ] } ], "word": "ལ" }
{ "categories": [ "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header", "Tibetan lemmas", "Tibetan letters", "Tibetan postpositions", "Tibetan terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages", "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "la", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "letter" }, "expansion": "ལ • (la)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tibetan", "lang_code": "bo", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The twenty-sixth letter of the Tibetan alphabet" ], "links": [ [ "letter", "letter" ], [ "Tibetan", "Tibetan" ], [ "alphabet", "alphabet" ] ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/*la/" }, { "ipa": "/*la/" }, { "ipa": "/la˥˥/", "tags": [ "Lhasa" ] } ], "word": "ལ" } { "categories": [ "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header", "Tibetan lemmas", "Tibetan nouns", "Tibetan postpositions", "Tibetan terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages", "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "english": "altitude sickness; la dug", "word": "ལ་དུག" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sit-pro", "2": "", "3": "*la", "4": "area far from settlements; wilderness" }, "expansion": "*la (“area far from settlements; wilderness”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "野", "2": "countryside; field" }, "expansion": "野 (OC *laːʔ, *ɦljaʔ, “countryside; field”)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Sino-Tibetan *la (“area far from settlements; wilderness”); compare Chinese 野 (OC *laːʔ, *ɦljaʔ, “countryside; field”).", "forms": [ { "form": "la", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ལ • (la)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tibetan", "lang_code": "bo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hillside, mountain pass" ], "links": [ [ "hillside", "hillside" ], [ "mountain", "mountain" ], [ "pass", "pass" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/*la/" }, { "ipa": "/*la/" }, { "ipa": "/la˩˨/", "tags": [ "Lhasa" ] } ], "word": "ལ" } { "categories": [ "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header", "Tibetan lemmas", "Tibetan postpositions", "Tibetan terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages", "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "也" }, "expansion": "也 (OC *laːlʔ)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "sit" }, "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Schuessler (2007) connects it to Old Chinese particle 也 (OC *laːlʔ), which is possibly of Sino-Tibetan origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "la", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "postposition" }, "expansion": "ལ • (la)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tibetan", "lang_code": "bo", "pos": "postp", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Marks oblique locatives." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Marks the dative (a recipient in a trivalent construction)." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Marks the dative (a recipient in a trivalent construction).", "Marks the possessor in have-constructions which use a copular verb." ], "links": [ [ "have", "have#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Marks the subject of verbs such as \"like\" and \"need\"." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Marks the direct object of verbs which involve contact but no change of state." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/*la/" }, { "ipa": "/*la/" }, { "ipa": "/laˑ/", "tags": [ "Lhasa" ] } ], "word": "ལ" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tibetan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.