"འཐག" meaning in Tibetan

See འཐག in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /*ⁿtʰak/, /tʰa˥˨/ [Lhasa], /ɬa˥˧/ [Batang], /ɬa˥˧/ [Dêgê], /tʰak/ [Bla-Brang]
Etymology: The sense “to weave” is from Proto-Bodish *(')tʰak, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tək (“to weave, to plait”), cognate with Chinese 織 (OC *tjɯɡs, *tjɯɡ). Etymology templates: {{inh|bo|sit-bdi-pro|*(')tʰak}} Proto-Bodish *(')tʰak, {{inh|bo|sit-pro|*tək|t=to weave, to plait}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tək (“to weave, to plait”), {{och-l|織}} 織 (OC *tjɯɡs, *tjɯɡ) Head templates: {{head|bo|verb|nominal form|འཐག་པ|head=}} འཐག • ('thag) (nominal form འཐག་པ), {{bo-verb}} འཐག • ('thag) (nominal form འཐག་པ) Forms: 'thag [romanization], form འཐག་པ [nominal], no-table-tags [table-tags], འཐག [present], འཐོག [present], བཏག [future], འཐག [future], བཏགས [past], ཐོགས [imperative], ཐོག [imperative], འཐོག [imperative], འཐགས [imperative]
  1. to weave, to knit, to plait
    Sense id: en-འཐག-bo-verb-UVTp2kv~
  2. to grind, to mill, to crush
    Sense id: en-འཐག-bo-verb-dWxrEgS2
  3. to conquer, to annihilate
    Sense id: en-འཐག-bo-verb-rHSwTDao
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: འཐག་པ་པོ ('thag pa po) (english: weaver), ཐགས་འཐག (thags 'thag) (english: to weave (cloth)), འཐག་ཁྲི ('thag khri) (english: loom) Related terms: འཐགས་པ ('thags pa) (english: (archaic?) to grind; to weave), ཐགས (thags) (english: texture, web), འདོགས (english: to bind, to tie, to join; 'dogs), ཐག་པ (thag pa) (english: string, rope)
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: 'thag [romanization], form འཐག་པ [nominal], no-table-tags [table-tags], འཐག [present], འཐག [future], ཐག [past], འཐག [past]
Head templates: {{head|bo|verb|nominal form|འཐག་པ|head=}} འཐག • ('thag) (nominal form འཐག་པ), {{bo-verb}} འཐག • ('thag) (nominal form འཐག་པ)
  1. (intransitive) to reduce by boiling, to dry up, to dry out Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-འཐག-bo-verb-jD1R2Msx Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tibetan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 20 20 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 14 14 52 Disambiguation of Tibetan entries with incorrect language header: 15 10 22 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "weaver",
      "roman": "'thag pa po",
      "word": "འཐག་པ་པོ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to weave (cloth)",
      "roman": "thags 'thag",
      "word": "ཐགས་འཐག"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "loom",
      "roman": "'thag khri",
      "word": "འཐག་ཁྲི"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-bdi-pro",
        "3": "*(')tʰak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bodish *(')tʰak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*tək",
        "t": "to weave, to plait"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tək (“to weave, to plait”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "織"
      },
      "expansion": "織 (OC *tjɯɡs, *tjɯɡ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The sense “to weave” is from Proto-Bodish *(')tʰak, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tək (“to weave, to plait”), cognate with Chinese 織 (OC *tjɯɡs, *tjɯɡ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "'thag",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form འཐག་པ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཐག",
      "roman": "'thag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཐོག",
      "roman": "'thog",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བཏག",
      "roman": "btag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཐག",
      "roman": "'thag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བཏགས",
      "roman": "btags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ཐོགས",
      "roman": "thogs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ཐོག",
      "roman": "thog",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཐོག",
      "roman": "'thog",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཐགས",
      "roman": "'thags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "འཐག་པ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "འཐག • ('thag) (nominal form འཐག་པ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "འཐག • ('thag) (nominal form འཐག་པ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "(archaic?) to grind; to weave",
      "roman": "'thags pa",
      "word": "འཐགས་པ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "texture, web",
      "roman": "thags",
      "word": "ཐགས"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to bind, to tie, to join; 'dogs",
      "word": "འདོགས"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "string, rope",
      "roman": "thag pa",
      "word": "ཐག་པ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to weave, to knit, to plait"
      ],
      "id": "en-འཐག-bo-verb-UVTp2kv~",
      "links": [
        [
          "weave",
          "weave"
        ],
        [
          "knit",
          "knit"
        ],
        [
          "plait",
          "plait"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grind, to mill, to crush"
      ],
      "id": "en-འཐག-bo-verb-dWxrEgS2",
      "links": [
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ],
        [
          "mill",
          "mill"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to conquer, to annihilate"
      ],
      "id": "en-འཐག-bo-verb-rHSwTDao",
      "links": [
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "annihilate",
          "annihilate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*ⁿtʰak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*ⁿtʰak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰa˥˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬa˥˧/",
      "tags": [
        "Batang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬa˥˧/",
      "tags": [
        "Dêgê"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰak/",
      "tags": [
        "Bla-Brang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "འཐག"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "'thag",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form འཐག་པ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཐག",
      "roman": "'thag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཐག",
      "roman": "'thag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ཐག",
      "roman": "thag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཐག",
      "roman": "'thag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "འཐག་པ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "འཐག • ('thag) (nominal form འཐག་པ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "འཐག • ('thag) (nominal form འཐག་པ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 20 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 14 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 10 22 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reduce by boiling, to dry up, to dry out"
      ],
      "id": "en-འཐག-bo-verb-jD1R2Msx",
      "links": [
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ],
        [
          "dry up",
          "dry up"
        ],
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to reduce by boiling, to dry up, to dry out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "འཐག"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Bodish",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Bodish",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tibetan verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "weaver",
      "roman": "'thag pa po",
      "word": "འཐག་པ་པོ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to weave (cloth)",
      "roman": "thags 'thag",
      "word": "ཐགས་འཐག"
    },
    {
      "english": "loom",
      "roman": "'thag khri",
      "word": "འཐག་ཁྲི"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-bdi-pro",
        "3": "*(')tʰak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bodish *(')tʰak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*tək",
        "t": "to weave, to plait"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tək (“to weave, to plait”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "織"
      },
      "expansion": "織 (OC *tjɯɡs, *tjɯɡ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The sense “to weave” is from Proto-Bodish *(')tʰak, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tək (“to weave, to plait”), cognate with Chinese 織 (OC *tjɯɡs, *tjɯɡ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "'thag",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form འཐག་པ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཐག",
      "roman": "'thag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཐོག",
      "roman": "'thog",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བཏག",
      "roman": "btag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཐག",
      "roman": "'thag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "བཏགས",
      "roman": "btags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ཐོགས",
      "roman": "thogs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ཐོག",
      "roman": "thog",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཐོག",
      "roman": "'thog",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཐགས",
      "roman": "'thags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "འཐག་པ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "འཐག • ('thag) (nominal form འཐག་པ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "འཐག • ('thag) (nominal form འཐག་པ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "(archaic?) to grind; to weave",
      "roman": "'thags pa",
      "word": "འཐགས་པ"
    },
    {
      "english": "texture, web",
      "roman": "thags",
      "word": "ཐགས"
    },
    {
      "english": "to bind, to tie, to join; 'dogs",
      "word": "འདོགས"
    },
    {
      "english": "string, rope",
      "roman": "thag pa",
      "word": "ཐག་པ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to weave, to knit, to plait"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weave",
          "weave"
        ],
        [
          "knit",
          "knit"
        ],
        [
          "plait",
          "plait"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grind, to mill, to crush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ],
        [
          "mill",
          "mill"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to conquer, to annihilate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "annihilate",
          "annihilate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*ⁿtʰak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*ⁿtʰak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰa˥˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬa˥˧/",
      "tags": [
        "Batang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬa˥˧/",
      "tags": [
        "Dêgê"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰak/",
      "tags": [
        "Bla-Brang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "འཐག"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "'thag",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form འཐག་པ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཐག",
      "roman": "'thag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཐག",
      "roman": "'thag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ཐག",
      "roman": "thag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཐག",
      "roman": "'thag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "འཐག་པ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "འཐག • ('thag) (nominal form འཐག་པ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "འཐག • ('thag) (nominal form འཐག་པ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tibetan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reduce by boiling, to dry up, to dry out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ],
        [
          "dry up",
          "dry up"
        ],
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to reduce by boiling, to dry up, to dry out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "འཐག"
}

Download raw JSONL data for འཐག meaning in Tibetan (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tibetan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.