"หมิ่นประมาท" meaning in Thai

See หมิ่นประมาท in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /min˨˩.pra˨˩.maːt̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: mìn-bprà-màat [romanization], ฐาน [classifier], สถาน [classifier]
Etymology: From หมิ่น (mìn, “to look down”) + ประมาท (bprà-màat, “to look down”). Etymology templates: {{com|th|หมิ่น|ประมาท|t1=to look down|t2=to look down}} หมิ่น (mìn, “to look down”) + ประมาท (bprà-màat, “to look down”) Head templates: {{th-noun|ฐาน|สถาน}} หมิ่นประมาท • (mìn-bprà-màat) (classifier ฐาน or สถาน)
  1. (law) defamation. Categories (topical): Law, Crime
    Sense id: en-หมิ่นประมาท-th-noun-V8r1JL5M Disambiguation of Crime: 43 40 6 11 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by ฐาน, Thai nouns classified by สถาน, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 32 35 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 27 28 23 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 20 28 27 25 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ฐาน: 16 29 35 20 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by สถาน: 16 29 35 20 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 25 28 25 22 Topics: law

Verb

IPA: /min˨˩.pra˨˩.maːt̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: mìn-bprà-màat [romanization], การหมิ่นประมาท [abstract-noun], ความหมิ่นประมาท [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From หมิ่น (mìn, “to look down”) + ประมาท (bprà-màat, “to look down”). Etymology templates: {{com|th|หมิ่น|ประมาท|t1=to look down|t2=to look down}} หมิ่น (mìn, “to look down”) + ประมาท (bprà-màat, “to look down”) Head templates: {{th-verb|~}} หมิ่นประมาท • (mìn-bprà-màat) (abstract noun การหมิ่นประมาท or ความหมิ่นประมาท)
  1. (law) to defame. Categories (topical): Law, Crime
    Sense id: en-หมิ่นประมาท-th-verb-9QWAa92d Disambiguation of Crime: 43 40 6 11 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by ฐาน, Thai nouns classified by สถาน, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 32 35 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 27 28 23 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 20 28 27 25 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ฐาน: 16 29 35 20 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by สถาน: 16 29 35 20 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 25 28 25 22 Topics: law
  2. (archaic) to look down; to slight; to underestimate. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-หมิ่นประมาท-th-verb-l83l3BcH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by ฐาน, Thai nouns classified by สถาน, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 32 35 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 27 28 23 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 20 28 27 25 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ฐาน: 16 29 35 20 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by สถาน: 16 29 35 20 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 25 28 25 22
  3. (somewhat archaic) to speak (of, to) or treat with contempt or rudeness. Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Crime
    Sense id: en-หมิ่นประมาท-th-verb-SG01NzX6 Disambiguation of Crime: 43 40 6 11 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by ฐาน, Thai nouns classified by สถาน, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 32 35 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 27 28 23 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 20 28 27 25 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ฐาน: 16 29 35 20 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by สถาน: 16 29 35 20 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 25 28 25 22
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "หมิ่น",
        "3": "ประมาท",
        "t1": "to look down",
        "t2": "to look down"
      },
      "expansion": "หมิ่น (mìn, “to look down”) + ประมาท (bprà-màat, “to look down”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From หมิ่น (mìn, “to look down”) + ประมาท (bprà-màat, “to look down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mìn-bprà-màat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ฐาน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "สถาน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ฐาน",
        "2": "สถาน"
      },
      "expansion": "หมิ่นประมาท • (mìn-bprà-màat) (classifier ฐาน or สถาน)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "th:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 32 35 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 28 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 35 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ฐาน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 35 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by สถาน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 40 6 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "th:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, พระราชบัญญัติแก้ไขเพิ่มเติมประมวลกฎหมายอาญา (ฉบับที่ ๑๑) พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๒:",
          "text": "มาตรา ๓๒๖ ผู้ใดใส่ความผู้อื่นต่อบุคคลที่สามโดยประการที่น่าจะทำให้ผู้อื่นนั้นเสียชื่อเสียง ถูกดูหมิ่น หรือถูกเกลียดชัง ผู้นั้นกระทำความผิดฐานหมิ่นประมาท ต้องระวางโทษจำคุกไม่เกินหนึ่งปี หรือปรับไม่เกินสองหมื่นบาท หรือทั้งจำทั้งปรับ",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1956, ประมวลกฎหมายอาญา:",
          "text": "มาตรา ๓๒๗ ผู้ใดใส่ความผู้ตายต่อบุคคลที่สาม และการใส่ความนั้นน่าจะเป็นเหตุให้บิดา มารดา คู่สมรส หรือบุตรของผู้ตายเสียชื่อเสียง ถูกดูหมิ่น หรือถูกเกลียดชัง ผู้นั้นกระทำความผิดฐานหมิ่นประมาท ต้องระวางโทษดังบัญญัติไว้ในมาตรา ๓๒๖ นั้น",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defamation."
      ],
      "id": "en-หมิ่นประมาท-th-noun-V8r1JL5M",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "defamation",
          "defamation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) defamation."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/min˨˩.pra˨˩.maːt̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หมิ่นประมาท"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "หมิ่น",
        "3": "ประมาท",
        "t1": "to look down",
        "t2": "to look down"
      },
      "expansion": "หมิ่น (mìn, “to look down”) + ประมาท (bprà-màat, “to look down”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From หมิ่น (mìn, “to look down”) + ประมาท (bprà-màat, “to look down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mìn-bprà-màat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การหมิ่นประมาท",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความหมิ่นประมาท",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "หมิ่นประมาท • (mìn-bprà-màat) (abstract noun การหมิ่นประมาท or ความหมิ่นประมาท)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "th:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 32 35 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 28 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 35 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ฐาน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 35 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by สถาน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 40 6 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "th:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976, คำสั่งของคณะปฏิรูปการปกครองแผ่นดิน ฉบับที่ ๔๑ ลงวันที่ ๒๑ ตุลาคม ๒๕๑๙:",
          "text": "มาตรา ๑๑๒ ผู้ใดหมิ่นประมาท ดูหมิ่น หรือแสดงความอาฆาตมาดร้ายพระมหากษัตริย์ พระราชินี รัชทายาท หรือผู้สำเร็จราชการแทนพระองค์ ต้องระวางโทษจำคุกตั้งแต่สามปีถึงสิบห้าปี",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defame."
      ],
      "id": "en-หมิ่นประมาท-th-verb-9QWAa92d",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to defame."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 32 35 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 28 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 35 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ฐาน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 35 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by สถาน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1797, พระบาทสมเด็จพระพุทธยอดฟ้าจุฬาโลก, รามเกียรติ์, เล่ม ๙๗:",
          "text": "ครั้งก่อนออกมาต่อยุทธ์ ต้องเทพอาวุธพระเชษฐา ถึงสองครั้งไม่สิ้นชีวา ผ่านฟ้าอย่าหมิ่นประมาทมัน",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look down; to slight; to underestimate."
      ],
      "id": "en-หมิ่นประมาท-th-verb-l83l3BcH",
      "links": [
        [
          "look down",
          "look down"
        ],
        [
          "slight",
          "slight"
        ],
        [
          "underestimate",
          "underestimate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to look down; to slight; to underestimate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 32 35 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 28 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 35 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ฐาน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 35 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by สถาน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 40 6 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "th:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Matthew 9:3, KJV:\nดูเถิด พวกธรรมาจารย์บางคนคิดในใจว่า คนนี้พูดหมิ่นประมาท\nduu tə̀ət · pûuak tam-maa-jaan baang kon kít nai jai wâa · kon níi pûut mìn-bprà-màat\nAnd, behold, certain of the scribes said within themselves, This man blasphemeth.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Psalm 74:10, KJV:\nศัตรูจะหมิ่นประมาทพระนามของพระองค์เป็นนิตย์หรือ\nsàt-dtruu jà mìn-bprà-màat prá naam kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong bpen nít rʉ̌ʉ\nShall the enemy blaspheme thy name for ever?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak (of, to) or treat with contempt or rudeness."
      ],
      "id": "en-หมิ่นประมาท-th-verb-SG01NzX6",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ],
        [
          "contempt",
          "contempt"
        ],
        [
          "rudeness",
          "rudeness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(somewhat archaic) to speak (of, to) or treat with contempt or rudeness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/min˨˩.pra˨˩.maːt̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หมิ่นประมาท"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːt̚",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by ฐาน",
    "Thai nouns classified by สถาน",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Crime"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "หมิ่น",
        "3": "ประมาท",
        "t1": "to look down",
        "t2": "to look down"
      },
      "expansion": "หมิ่น (mìn, “to look down”) + ประมาท (bprà-màat, “to look down”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From หมิ่น (mìn, “to look down”) + ประมาท (bprà-màat, “to look down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mìn-bprà-màat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ฐาน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "สถาน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ฐาน",
        "2": "สถาน"
      },
      "expansion": "หมิ่นประมาท • (mìn-bprà-màat) (classifier ฐาน or สถาน)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Thai quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
        "Thai terms with quotations",
        "Thai terms with usage examples",
        "th:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, พระราชบัญญัติแก้ไขเพิ่มเติมประมวลกฎหมายอาญา (ฉบับที่ ๑๑) พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๒:",
          "text": "มาตรา ๓๒๖ ผู้ใดใส่ความผู้อื่นต่อบุคคลที่สามโดยประการที่น่าจะทำให้ผู้อื่นนั้นเสียชื่อเสียง ถูกดูหมิ่น หรือถูกเกลียดชัง ผู้นั้นกระทำความผิดฐานหมิ่นประมาท ต้องระวางโทษจำคุกไม่เกินหนึ่งปี หรือปรับไม่เกินสองหมื่นบาท หรือทั้งจำทั้งปรับ",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1956, ประมวลกฎหมายอาญา:",
          "text": "มาตรา ๓๒๗ ผู้ใดใส่ความผู้ตายต่อบุคคลที่สาม และการใส่ความนั้นน่าจะเป็นเหตุให้บิดา มารดา คู่สมรส หรือบุตรของผู้ตายเสียชื่อเสียง ถูกดูหมิ่น หรือถูกเกลียดชัง ผู้นั้นกระทำความผิดฐานหมิ่นประมาท ต้องระวางโทษดังบัญญัติไว้ในมาตรา ๓๒๖ นั้น",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defamation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "defamation",
          "defamation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) defamation."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/min˨˩.pra˨˩.maːt̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หมิ่นประมาท"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːt̚",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by ฐาน",
    "Thai nouns classified by สถาน",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Crime"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "หมิ่น",
        "3": "ประมาท",
        "t1": "to look down",
        "t2": "to look down"
      },
      "expansion": "หมิ่น (mìn, “to look down”) + ประมาท (bprà-màat, “to look down”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From หมิ่น (mìn, “to look down”) + ประมาท (bprà-màat, “to look down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mìn-bprà-màat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การหมิ่นประมาท",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความหมิ่นประมาท",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "หมิ่นประมาท • (mìn-bprà-màat) (abstract noun การหมิ่นประมาท or ความหมิ่นประมาท)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Thai quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
        "Thai terms with quotations",
        "Thai terms with usage examples",
        "th:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976, คำสั่งของคณะปฏิรูปการปกครองแผ่นดิน ฉบับที่ ๔๑ ลงวันที่ ๒๑ ตุลาคม ๒๕๑๙:",
          "text": "มาตรา ๑๑๒ ผู้ใดหมิ่นประมาท ดูหมิ่น หรือแสดงความอาฆาตมาดร้ายพระมหากษัตริย์ พระราชินี รัชทายาท หรือผู้สำเร็จราชการแทนพระองค์ ต้องระวางโทษจำคุกตั้งแต่สามปีถึงสิบห้าปี",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defame."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to defame."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Thai quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
        "Thai terms with archaic senses",
        "Thai terms with quotations",
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1797, พระบาทสมเด็จพระพุทธยอดฟ้าจุฬาโลก, รามเกียรติ์, เล่ม ๙๗:",
          "text": "ครั้งก่อนออกมาต่อยุทธ์ ต้องเทพอาวุธพระเชษฐา ถึงสองครั้งไม่สิ้นชีวา ผ่านฟ้าอย่าหมิ่นประมาทมัน",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look down; to slight; to underestimate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "look down",
          "look down"
        ],
        [
          "slight",
          "slight"
        ],
        [
          "underestimate",
          "underestimate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to look down; to slight; to underestimate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses",
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Matthew 9:3, KJV:\nดูเถิด พวกธรรมาจารย์บางคนคิดในใจว่า คนนี้พูดหมิ่นประมาท\nduu tə̀ət · pûuak tam-maa-jaan baang kon kít nai jai wâa · kon níi pûut mìn-bprà-màat\nAnd, behold, certain of the scribes said within themselves, This man blasphemeth.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Psalm 74:10, KJV:\nศัตรูจะหมิ่นประมาทพระนามของพระองค์เป็นนิตย์หรือ\nsàt-dtruu jà mìn-bprà-màat prá naam kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong bpen nít rʉ̌ʉ\nShall the enemy blaspheme thy name for ever?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak (of, to) or treat with contempt or rudeness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ],
        [
          "contempt",
          "contempt"
        ],
        [
          "rudeness",
          "rudeness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(somewhat archaic) to speak (of, to) or treat with contempt or rudeness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/min˨˩.pra˨˩.maːt̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "หมิ่นประมาท"
}

Download raw JSONL data for หมิ่นประมาท meaning in Thai (7.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "หมิ่นประมาท"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "หมิ่นประมาท",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "หมิ่นประมาท"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "หมิ่นประมาท",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "หมิ่นประมาท"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "หมิ่นประมาท",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "หมิ่นประมาท"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "หมิ่นประมาท",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "หมิ่นประมาท"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "หมิ่นประมาท",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "หมิ่นประมาท"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "หมิ่นประมาท",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "หมิ่นประมาท"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "หมิ่นประมาท",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "หมิ่นประมาท"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "หมิ่นประมาท",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "หมิ่นประมาท"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "หมิ่นประมาท",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "หมิ่นประมาท"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "หมิ่นประมาท",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "หมิ่นประมาท"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "หมิ่นประมาท",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.