See ใต้ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*taɰꟲ",
"4": "",
"5": "downstream; below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *taɰꟲ (“downstream; below”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "底",
"2": "bottom; underneath"
},
"expansion": "底 (MC tejX, “bottom; underneath”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-onb-pro",
"2": "*ɗaːwᴬ²"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Be *ɗaːwᴬ²",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໃຕ້"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໃຕ້ (tai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦺᦎᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦺᦎᧉ (ṫay²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တႂ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan တႂ်ႈ (tāue)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥖᥬᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥬᥲ (tàue)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜧"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "dawj",
"3": "",
"4": "below"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang dawj (“below”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "dawj"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang dawj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *taɰꟲ (“downstream; below”).\nCompare Middle Chinese 底 (MC tejX, “bottom; underneath”), Proto-Be *ɗaːwᴬ².\nCognate with Lao ໃຕ້ (tai), Lü ᦺᦎᧉ (ṫay²), Shan တႂ်ႈ (tāue), Tai Nüa ᥖᥬᥲ (tàue), Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw) or 𑜄𑜨𑜧 (tow), Zhuang dawj (“below”) (dialectal) and ndawj (ditto) (dialectal), Zuojiang Zhuang dawj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtâai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ใต้ • (dtâai)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"south."
],
"id": "en-ใต้-th-noun-benuVR2g",
"links": [
[
"ทิศ",
"ทิศ#Thai"
],
[
"south",
"south"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ทิศ~) south."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ták-sǐn",
"word": "ทักษิณ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taːj˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ใต้"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*taɰꟲ",
"4": "",
"5": "downstream; below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *taɰꟲ (“downstream; below”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "底",
"2": "bottom; underneath"
},
"expansion": "底 (MC tejX, “bottom; underneath”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-onb-pro",
"2": "*ɗaːwᴬ²"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Be *ɗaːwᴬ²",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໃຕ້"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໃຕ້ (tai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦺᦎᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦺᦎᧉ (ṫay²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တႂ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan တႂ်ႈ (tāue)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥖᥬᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥬᥲ (tàue)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜧"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "dawj",
"3": "",
"4": "below"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang dawj (“below”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "dawj"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang dawj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *taɰꟲ (“downstream; below”).\nCompare Middle Chinese 底 (MC tejX, “bottom; underneath”), Proto-Be *ɗaːwᴬ².\nCognate with Lao ໃຕ້ (tai), Lü ᦺᦎᧉ (ṫay²), Shan တႂ်ႈ (tāue), Tai Nüa ᥖᥬᥲ (tàue), Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw) or 𑜄𑜨𑜧 (tow), Zhuang dawj (“below”) (dialectal) and ndawj (ditto) (dialectal), Zuojiang Zhuang dawj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtâai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ใต้ • (dtâai)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"south; southern; southward."
],
"id": "en-ใต้-th-adj-VedUlyHf",
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"southward",
"southward"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 82 0 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 83 0 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 86 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 57 5 5 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 85 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inferior; subordinate; subsidiary; subject; minor; under; low; lower; less; lesser."
],
"id": "en-ใต้-th-adj-f0Smh6vG",
"links": [
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
],
[
"subordinate",
"subordinate"
],
[
"subsidiary",
"subsidiary"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"less",
"less"
],
[
"lesser",
"lesser"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"down."
],
"id": "en-ใต้-th-adj-4zftuDKo",
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taːj˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ใต้"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*taɰꟲ",
"4": "",
"5": "downstream; below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *taɰꟲ (“downstream; below”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "底",
"2": "bottom; underneath"
},
"expansion": "底 (MC tejX, “bottom; underneath”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-onb-pro",
"2": "*ɗaːwᴬ²"
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"expansion": "Proto-Be *ɗaːwᴬ²",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ໃຕ້"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໃຕ້ (tai)",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦺᦎᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦺᦎᧉ (ṫay²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တႂ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan တႂ်ႈ (tāue)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥖᥬᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥬᥲ (tàue)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜧"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "dawj",
"3": "",
"4": "below"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang dawj (“below”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "dawj"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang dawj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *taɰꟲ (“downstream; below”).\nCompare Middle Chinese 底 (MC tejX, “bottom; underneath”), Proto-Be *ɗaːwᴬ².\nCognate with Lao ໃຕ້ (tai), Lü ᦺᦎᧉ (ṫay²), Shan တႂ်ႈ (tāue), Tai Nüa ᥖᥬᥲ (tàue), Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw) or 𑜄𑜨𑜧 (tow), Zhuang dawj (“below”) (dialectal) and ndawj (ditto) (dialectal), Zuojiang Zhuang dawj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtâai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ใต้ • (dtâai)",
"name": "th-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "กล้วยใต้"
},
{
"roman": "gao-lǐi-dtâai",
"word": "เกาหลีใต้"
},
{
"word": "ขั้วโลกใต้"
},
{
"word": "ข้าวเย็นใต้"
},
{
"word": "ขึ้นเหนือล่องใต้"
},
{
"roman": "kam-dtâai",
"word": "คำใต้"
},
{
"roman": "suu-daan-dtâai",
"word": "ซูดานใต้"
},
{
"roman": "dtà-wan-dtòk-chǐiang-dtâai",
"word": "ตะวันตกเฉียงใต้"
},
{
"roman": "dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-chǐiang-dtâai",
"word": "ตะวันออกเฉียงใต้"
},
{
"roman": "tá-lee jiin dtâai",
"word": "ทะเลจีนใต้"
},
{
"roman": "tai-dtâai-kong",
"word": "ไทใต้คง"
},
{
"word": "ปักษ์ใต้"
},
{
"word": "ปากใต้"
},
{
"roman": "má-hǎa-sà-mùt-dtâi",
"word": "มหาสมุทรใต้"
},
{
"word": "รู้หนเหนือหนใต้"
},
{
"word": "รู้เหนือรู้ใต้"
},
{
"word": "ศึกเสือเหนือใต้"
},
{
"roman": "sɛ̌ɛng-dtâai",
"word": "แสงใต้"
},
{
"word": "เหนือใต้ออกตก"
},
{
"roman": "à-mee-rí-gaa-dtâai",
"word": "อเมริกาใต้"
},
{
"word": "ออกตกเหนือใต้"
},
{
"roman": "ee-chiia-dtâai",
"word": "เอเชียใต้"
},
{
"roman": "ɛ́p-frí-gaa-dtâai",
"word": "แอฟริกาใต้"
},
{
"word": "กินน้ำใต้ศอก"
},
{
"word": "ขีดเส้นใต้"
},
{
"word": "คลื่นใต้นํ้า"
},
{
"word": "จิตใต้สำนึก"
},
{
"word": "ตกใต้เถรเทวทัต"
},
{
"roman": "dtɔ̀m-dtâi-sà-mɔ̌ɔng",
"word": "ต่อมใต้สมอง"
},
{
"roman": "dtâi-din",
"word": "ใต้ดิน"
},
{
"word": "ใต้โต๊ะ"
},
{
"roman": "dtâai-tǔn",
"word": "ใต้ถุน"
},
{
"roman": "dtâai-táao",
"word": "ใต้เท้า"
},
{
"word": "ใต้เท้ากรุณา"
},
{
"word": "ใต้เท้ากรุณาเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "ใต้ใบ"
},
{
"roman": "dtâai-fàa-prá-bàat",
"word": "ใต้ฝ่าพระบาท"
},
{
"roman": "dtâai-fàa-lá-ɔɔng-tú-lii-prá-bàat",
"word": "ใต้ฝ่าละอองธุลีพระบาท"
},
{
"roman": "dtâai-fàa-lá-ɔɔng-prá-bàat",
"word": "ใต้ฝ่าละอองพระบาท"
},
{
"word": "ใต้หล้า"
},
{
"word": "น้ำใต้ดิน"
},
{
"roman": "buua-dtâai-náam",
"word": "บัวใต้น้ำ"
},
{
"word": "ผู้ใต้บังคับบัญชา"
},
{
"word": "หญ้าใต้ใบ"
},
{
"roman": "hɔ̂ng-dtâi-lǎng-kaa",
"word": "ห้องใต้หลังคา"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A cat is under the table.",
"roman": "mɛɛo yùu dtâai dtó",
"text": "แมวอยู่ใต้โต๊ะ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"down; below; beneath; under; underneath."
],
"id": "en-ใต้-th-prep-Fx7EtjNc",
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"below",
"below"
],
[
"beneath",
"beneath"
],
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"underneath",
"underneath"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "north",
"roman": "nʉ̌ʉa",
"word": "เหนือ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taːj˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ใต้"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːj",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai prepositions",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms spelled with ใ",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with audio pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*taɰꟲ",
"4": "",
"5": "downstream; below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *taɰꟲ (“downstream; below”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "底",
"2": "bottom; underneath"
},
"expansion": "底 (MC tejX, “bottom; underneath”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-onb-pro",
"2": "*ɗaːwᴬ²"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Be *ɗaːwᴬ²",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໃຕ້"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໃຕ້ (tai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦺᦎᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦺᦎᧉ (ṫay²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တႂ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan တႂ်ႈ (tāue)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥖᥬᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥬᥲ (tàue)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜧"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "dawj",
"3": "",
"4": "below"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang dawj (“below”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "dawj"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang dawj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *taɰꟲ (“downstream; below”).\nCompare Middle Chinese 底 (MC tejX, “bottom; underneath”), Proto-Be *ɗaːwᴬ².\nCognate with Lao ໃຕ້ (tai), Lü ᦺᦎᧉ (ṫay²), Shan တႂ်ႈ (tāue), Tai Nüa ᥖᥬᥲ (tàue), Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw) or 𑜄𑜨𑜧 (tow), Zhuang dawj (“below”) (dialectal) and ndawj (ditto) (dialectal), Zuojiang Zhuang dawj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtâai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ใต้ • (dtâai)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"south."
],
"links": [
[
"ทิศ",
"ทิศ#Thai"
],
[
"south",
"south"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ทิศ~) south."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taːj˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ták-sǐn",
"word": "ทักษิณ"
}
],
"word": "ใต้"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːj",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai prepositions",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms spelled with ใ",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with audio pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*taɰꟲ",
"4": "",
"5": "downstream; below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *taɰꟲ (“downstream; below”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "底",
"2": "bottom; underneath"
},
"expansion": "底 (MC tejX, “bottom; underneath”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-onb-pro",
"2": "*ɗaːwᴬ²"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Be *ɗaːwᴬ²",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໃຕ້"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໃຕ້ (tai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦺᦎᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦺᦎᧉ (ṫay²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တႂ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan တႂ်ႈ (tāue)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥖᥬᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥬᥲ (tàue)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜧"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "dawj",
"3": "",
"4": "below"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang dawj (“below”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "dawj"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang dawj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *taɰꟲ (“downstream; below”).\nCompare Middle Chinese 底 (MC tejX, “bottom; underneath”), Proto-Be *ɗaːwᴬ².\nCognate with Lao ໃຕ້ (tai), Lü ᦺᦎᧉ (ṫay²), Shan တႂ်ႈ (tāue), Tai Nüa ᥖᥬᥲ (tàue), Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw) or 𑜄𑜨𑜧 (tow), Zhuang dawj (“below”) (dialectal) and ndawj (ditto) (dialectal), Zuojiang Zhuang dawj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtâai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ใต้ • (dtâai)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"south; southern; southward."
],
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"southward",
"southward"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inferior; subordinate; subsidiary; subject; minor; under; low; lower; less; lesser."
],
"links": [
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
],
[
"subordinate",
"subordinate"
],
[
"subsidiary",
"subsidiary"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"less",
"less"
],
[
"lesser",
"lesser"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"down."
],
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taːj˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ใต้"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːj",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai prepositions",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms spelled with ใ",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with audio pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "กล้วยใต้"
},
{
"roman": "gao-lǐi-dtâai",
"word": "เกาหลีใต้"
},
{
"word": "ขั้วโลกใต้"
},
{
"word": "ข้าวเย็นใต้"
},
{
"word": "ขึ้นเหนือล่องใต้"
},
{
"roman": "kam-dtâai",
"word": "คำใต้"
},
{
"roman": "suu-daan-dtâai",
"word": "ซูดานใต้"
},
{
"roman": "dtà-wan-dtòk-chǐiang-dtâai",
"word": "ตะวันตกเฉียงใต้"
},
{
"roman": "dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-chǐiang-dtâai",
"word": "ตะวันออกเฉียงใต้"
},
{
"roman": "tá-lee jiin dtâai",
"word": "ทะเลจีนใต้"
},
{
"roman": "tai-dtâai-kong",
"word": "ไทใต้คง"
},
{
"word": "ปักษ์ใต้"
},
{
"word": "ปากใต้"
},
{
"roman": "má-hǎa-sà-mùt-dtâi",
"word": "มหาสมุทรใต้"
},
{
"word": "รู้หนเหนือหนใต้"
},
{
"word": "รู้เหนือรู้ใต้"
},
{
"word": "ศึกเสือเหนือใต้"
},
{
"roman": "sɛ̌ɛng-dtâai",
"word": "แสงใต้"
},
{
"word": "เหนือใต้ออกตก"
},
{
"roman": "à-mee-rí-gaa-dtâai",
"word": "อเมริกาใต้"
},
{
"word": "ออกตกเหนือใต้"
},
{
"roman": "ee-chiia-dtâai",
"word": "เอเชียใต้"
},
{
"roman": "ɛ́p-frí-gaa-dtâai",
"word": "แอฟริกาใต้"
},
{
"word": "กินน้ำใต้ศอก"
},
{
"word": "ขีดเส้นใต้"
},
{
"word": "คลื่นใต้นํ้า"
},
{
"word": "จิตใต้สำนึก"
},
{
"word": "ตกใต้เถรเทวทัต"
},
{
"roman": "dtɔ̀m-dtâi-sà-mɔ̌ɔng",
"word": "ต่อมใต้สมอง"
},
{
"roman": "dtâi-din",
"word": "ใต้ดิน"
},
{
"word": "ใต้โต๊ะ"
},
{
"roman": "dtâai-tǔn",
"word": "ใต้ถุน"
},
{
"roman": "dtâai-táao",
"word": "ใต้เท้า"
},
{
"word": "ใต้เท้ากรุณา"
},
{
"word": "ใต้เท้ากรุณาเจ้า"
},
{
"word": "ใต้ใบ"
},
{
"roman": "dtâai-fàa-prá-bàat",
"word": "ใต้ฝ่าพระบาท"
},
{
"roman": "dtâai-fàa-lá-ɔɔng-tú-lii-prá-bàat",
"word": "ใต้ฝ่าละอองธุลีพระบาท"
},
{
"roman": "dtâai-fàa-lá-ɔɔng-prá-bàat",
"word": "ใต้ฝ่าละอองพระบาท"
},
{
"word": "ใต้หล้า"
},
{
"word": "น้ำใต้ดิน"
},
{
"roman": "buua-dtâai-náam",
"word": "บัวใต้น้ำ"
},
{
"word": "ผู้ใต้บังคับบัญชา"
},
{
"word": "หญ้าใต้ใบ"
},
{
"roman": "hɔ̂ng-dtâi-lǎng-kaa",
"word": "ห้องใต้หลังคา"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*taɰꟲ",
"4": "",
"5": "downstream; below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *taɰꟲ (“downstream; below”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "底",
"2": "bottom; underneath"
},
"expansion": "底 (MC tejX, “bottom; underneath”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-onb-pro",
"2": "*ɗaːwᴬ²"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Be *ɗaːwᴬ²",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໃຕ້"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໃຕ້ (tai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦺᦎᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦺᦎᧉ (ṫay²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တႂ်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan တႂ်ႈ (tāue)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥖᥬᥲ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥬᥲ (tàue)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜧"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "dawj",
"3": "",
"4": "below"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang dawj (“below”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "dawj"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang dawj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *taɰꟲ (“downstream; below”).\nCompare Middle Chinese 底 (MC tejX, “bottom; underneath”), Proto-Be *ɗaːwᴬ².\nCognate with Lao ໃຕ້ (tai), Lü ᦺᦎᧉ (ṫay²), Shan တႂ်ႈ (tāue), Tai Nüa ᥖᥬᥲ (tàue), Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw) or 𑜄𑜨𑜧 (tow), Zhuang dawj (“below”) (dialectal) and ndawj (ditto) (dialectal), Zuojiang Zhuang dawj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtâai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ใต้ • (dtâai)",
"name": "th-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"english": "north",
"roman": "nʉ̌ʉa",
"word": "เหนือ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A cat is under the table.",
"roman": "mɛɛo yùu dtâai dtó",
"text": "แมวอยู่ใต้โต๊ะ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"down; below; beneath; under; underneath."
],
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"below",
"below"
],
[
"beneath",
"beneath"
],
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"underneath",
"underneath"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taːj˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ใต้"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ใต้ meaning in Thai (10.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ทิศ~",
"path": [
"ใต้"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ใต้",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ทิศ~",
"path": [
"ใต้"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ใต้",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.