"เสนา" meaning in Thai

See เสนา in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /seː˩˩˦.naː˧/ [standard] Forms: sěe-naa [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali senā (“army”) or Sanskrit सेना (senā, “army”). Cognate with Old Khmer senā, seṇā° (“armed force, army; army commander”); Modern Khmer សេនា (seenaa, “officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army”). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|senā|gloss=army}} Pali senā (“army”), {{bor|th|sa|सेना|gloss=army}} Sanskrit सेना (senā, “army”), {{cog|okz|senā}} Old Khmer senā, {{cog|km|សេនា|gloss=officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army}} Khmer សេនា (seenaa, “officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army”) Head templates: {{th-proper noun}} เสนา • (sěe-naa)
  1. Sena District, a district of Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province, Thailand. Categories (place): Districts of Thailand
    Sense id: en-เสนา-th-name-rNIonNM3 Disambiguation of Districts of Thailand: 60 8 25 8 Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by คน Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by คน: 30 22 36 12 Derived forms: จตุรงคเสนา, จตุรงคินีเสนา, จัตุรงคินีเสนา, พยุหเสนา, สมุทรเสนา, เสนากุฎ, เสนางค์, เสนางคนิกร, เสนาธิการ, เสนาธิปัต, เสนานี, เสนาบดี (sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii), เสนาพยุห์, เสนาพยูห์

Noun

IPA: /seː˩˩˦.naː˧/ [standard] Forms: sěe-naa [romanization], คน [classifier]
Etymology: From Pali senā (“army”) or Sanskrit सेना (senā, “army”). Cognate with Old Khmer senā, seṇā° (“armed force, army; army commander”); Modern Khmer សេនា (seenaa, “officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army”). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|senā|gloss=army}} Pali senā (“army”), {{bor|th|sa|सेना|gloss=army}} Sanskrit सेना (senā, “army”), {{cog|okz|senā}} Old Khmer senā, {{cog|km|សេនា|gloss=officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army}} Khmer សេនា (seenaa, “officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army”) Head templates: {{th-noun|คน}} เสนา • (sěe-naa) (classifier คน)
  1. (archaic) soldier; military officer; serviceperson. Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-เสนา-th-noun-HivbPzvR Disambiguation of Military: 0 97 3 0 Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by คน Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by คน: 30 22 36 12
  2. (archaic) armed force. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-เสนา-th-noun-b59RRJqW Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by คน, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 8 18 13 50 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 8 16 13 54 7 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 18 14 57 11 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by คน: 30 22 36 12 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 22 16 49 14
  3. Clipping of เสนาบดี (sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping Alternative form of: เสนาบดี (extra: sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii)
    Sense id: en-เสนา-th-noun-k-4RUKfQ Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by คน Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by คน: 30 22 36 12
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "senā",
        "gloss": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali senā (“army”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सेना",
        "gloss": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सेना (senā, “army”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "senā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer senā",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "សេនា",
        "gloss": "officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer សេនា (seenaa, “officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali senā (“army”) or Sanskrit सेना (senā, “army”). Cognate with Old Khmer senā, seṇā° (“armed force, army; army commander”); Modern Khmer សេនា (seenaa, “officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sěe-naa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "คน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "คน"
      },
      "expansion": "เสนา • (sěe-naa) (classifier คน)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 22 36 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by คน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 97 3 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "th:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldier; military officer; serviceperson."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสนา-th-noun-HivbPzvR",
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "serviceperson",
          "serviceperson"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) soldier; military officer; serviceperson."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 18 13 50 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 16 13 54 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 57 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 22 36 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by คน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 16 49 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armed force."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสนา-th-noun-b59RRJqW",
      "links": [
        [
          "armed force",
          "armed forces"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) armed force."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii",
          "word": "เสนาบดี"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 22 36 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by คน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of เสนาบดี (sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii)."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสนา-th-noun-k-4RUKfQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "เสนาบดี",
          "เสนาบดี#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/seː˩˩˦.naː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เสนา"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "senā",
        "gloss": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali senā (“army”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सेना",
        "gloss": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सेना (senā, “army”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "senā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer senā",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "សេនា",
        "gloss": "officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer សេនា (seenaa, “officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali senā (“army”) or Sanskrit सेना (senā, “army”). Cognate with Old Khmer senā, seṇā° (“armed force, army; army commander”); Modern Khmer សេនា (seenaa, “officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sěe-naa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เสนา • (sěe-naa)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 22 36 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by คน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 8 25 8",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Districts of Thailand",
          "orig": "th:Districts of Thailand",
          "parents": [
            "Districts",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "จตุรงคเสนา"
        },
        {
          "word": "จตุรงคินีเสนา"
        },
        {
          "word": "จัตุรงคินีเสนา"
        },
        {
          "word": "พยุหเสนา"
        },
        {
          "word": "สมุทรเสนา"
        },
        {
          "word": "เสนากุฎ"
        },
        {
          "word": "เสนางค์"
        },
        {
          "word": "เสนางคนิกร"
        },
        {
          "word": "เสนาธิการ"
        },
        {
          "word": "เสนาธิปัต"
        },
        {
          "word": "เสนานี"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii",
          "word": "เสนาบดี"
        },
        {
          "word": "เสนาพยุห์"
        },
        {
          "word": "เสนาพยูห์"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sena District, a district of Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province, Thailand."
      ],
      "id": "en-เสนา-th-name-rNIonNM3",
      "links": [
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya",
          "Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya"
        ],
        [
          "Province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/seː˩˩˦.naː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เสนา"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by คน",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Districts of Thailand",
    "th:Military"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "senā",
        "gloss": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali senā (“army”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सेना",
        "gloss": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सेना (senā, “army”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "senā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer senā",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "សេនា",
        "gloss": "officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer សេនា (seenaa, “officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali senā (“army”) or Sanskrit सेना (senā, “army”). Cognate with Old Khmer senā, seṇā° (“armed force, army; army commander”); Modern Khmer សេនា (seenaa, “officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sěe-naa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "คน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "คน"
      },
      "expansion": "เสนา • (sěe-naa) (classifier คน)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldier; military officer; serviceperson."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "serviceperson",
          "serviceperson"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) soldier; military officer; serviceperson."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armed force."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "armed force",
          "armed forces"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) armed force."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii",
          "word": "เสนาบดี"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Thai clippings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of เสนาบดี (sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "เสนาบดี",
          "เสนาบดี#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/seː˩˩˦.naː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เสนา"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by คน",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Districts of Thailand",
    "th:Military"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "จตุรงคเสนา"
    },
    {
      "word": "จตุรงคินีเสนา"
    },
    {
      "word": "จัตุรงคินีเสนา"
    },
    {
      "word": "พยุหเสนา"
    },
    {
      "word": "สมุทรเสนา"
    },
    {
      "word": "เสนากุฎ"
    },
    {
      "word": "เสนางค์"
    },
    {
      "word": "เสนางคนิกร"
    },
    {
      "word": "เสนาธิการ"
    },
    {
      "word": "เสนาธิปัต"
    },
    {
      "word": "เสนานี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "เสนาบดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "เสนาพยุห์"
    },
    {
      "word": "เสนาพยูห์"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "senā",
        "gloss": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali senā (“army”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सेना",
        "gloss": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सेना (senā, “army”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "senā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer senā",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "សេនា",
        "gloss": "officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer សេនា (seenaa, “officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali senā (“army”) or Sanskrit सेना (senā, “army”). Cognate with Old Khmer senā, seṇā° (“armed force, army; army commander”); Modern Khmer សេនា (seenaa, “officer; commanding officer; soldiers; army”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sěe-naa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เสนา • (sěe-naa)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Sena District, a district of Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province, Thailand."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya",
          "Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya"
        ],
        [
          "Province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/seː˩˩˦.naː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เสนา"
}

Download raw JSONL data for เสนา meaning in Thai (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "เสนา"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เสนา",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "เสนา"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เสนา",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "เสนา"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เสนา",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.